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Part of a series on the
History of Turkey
Prehistory Prehistory of Anatolia Palaeolithic Anatolia c. 500,000–  10,000 BC Mesolithic Anatolia c. 11,000–  9,000 BC Neolithic Anatolia c. 8,000–  5,500 BC
Bronze Age Troy 3000–700 BC Hattians 2500–2000 BC Akkadian Empire 2400–2150 BC Luwians 2300–1400 BC Assyria 1950–1750 BC Kussara 1780–1680 BC Achaeans (Homer) 1700–1300 BC Kizzuwatna 1650–1450 BC Hittites 1680–1220 BC Arzawa 1500–1320 BC Mitanni 1500–1300 BC Hayasa-Azzi 1500–1290 BC Lycia 1450–350 BC Assuwa 1300–1250 BC Diauehi 1200–800 BC Neo-Hittites 1200–800 BC Phrygia 1200–700 BC Caria 1150–547 BC Tuwanuwa 1000–700 BC Ionia 1000–545 BC Urartu 859–595/585 BC
Iron Age Diauehi 1200–800 BC Neo-Hittites 1200–800 BC Phrygia 1200–700 BC Caria 1150–547 BC Doris 1100–560 BC Aeolis 1000–560 BC Tuwanuwa 1000–700 BC Ionia 1000–545 BC Urartu 859–595/585 BC Median Empire 678–549 BC Lydia 685–547 BC
Classical Age Classical Anatolia Classical Thrace Achaemenid Empire 559–331 BC Kingdom of Alexander the Great 334–301 BC Kingdom of Cappadocia 322–130 BC Antigonids 306–168 BC Seleucid Empire 305–64 BC Ptolemaic Kingdom 305–30 BC Kingdom of Pontus 302–64 BC Bithynia 297–74 BC Attalid kingdom 282–129 BC Galatia 281–64 BC Parthian Empire 247 BC–224 AD Armenian Empire 190 BC–428 AD Roman Republic 133–27 BC Commagene 163 BC–72 AD Ancient Rome 133 BC-27 BC–330 AD Sasanian Empire 224–651 AD (briefly in Anatolia)
Medieval Age Medieval Anatolia Eastern Roman Empire (330–1453; 1204-1261 in exile as Empire of Nicaea) Rashidun Caliphate (637–656) Great Seljuk State (1037–1194) Danishmends (1071–1178) Sultanate of Rum (1077–1307) Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1078–1375) Anatolian beyliks (1081–1423) County of Edessa (1098–1150) Artuqids (1101–1409) Empire of Trebizond (1204–1461) Latin Empire (1204–1261) Karamanids (1250–1487) Ilkhanate (1256–1335) Kara Koyunlu (1375–1468) Ak Koyunlu (1378–1501)
Ottoman Era Periods of Ottoman Empire Rise (1299–1453) Classical Age (1453–1566) Transformation (1566–1703) Old Regime (1703–1789) Decline and modernization (1789–1908) Defeat and dissolution (1908–1922)
Republic of Turkey Periods of Turkey War of Independence (1919–1922) Provisional government (1920–1923) One-party period (1923–1930) (1930–1945) Multi-party period (1945–present)
By topic Turkic migration Oghuz Turks Turkification Ancient peoples of Anatolia History of Anatolia History of Thrace Religion Islam Christianity Judaism Economic history Military history Diplomatic history Constitutional history Cultural history Genetic history LGBT history
Timeline
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v t e

Conflict	Turkey and allies	Opponents	Results
Ankara Government (1920–1923)
War of Independence (1919-1923)	Ankara Government Kuva-yi Milliye	Greece Pontic Rebels France Armenia  United Kingdom  India Georgia Ottoman Turkey	Victory Overthrow of the Ottoman Sultanate. Treaty of Lausanne. Establishment of the Republic of Turkey.
Republic of Turkey (1923–)
Sheikh Said Rebellion (1925)	Turkey	Azadî Group	Victory Revolt suppressed.
Ararat Rebellion (1927-1930)	Turkey	Ararat Republic	Victory Republic of Ararat disbanded.
Dersim Rebellion (1937–1938)	Turkey	Dersim Tribes	Victory Revolt suppressed.
Korean War (1950–1953)	South Korea  United Nations  United States  United Kingdom	North Korea  China	Ceasefire The Korean Armistice Agreement Little territorial change at the 38th parallel border.
Cypriot intercommunal violence (1955-1964)	Turkey TMT	Cyprus	Defeat Greek Cypriots recognized as de jure possessor of Republic Of Cyprus
Battle of Kokkina (1964)	Turkey TMT	Cyprus	Defeat Kokkina enclave was effectively reduced to approximately 50-60% of its original size.
Turkish invasion of Cyprus (1974)	Turkey TMT	Cyprus	Victory Turkish occupation of 37% of Cyprus.
Kurdish–Turkish Conflict (1978–2013)	Turkey KDP PUK	PKK KCK PJAK KDP/North	Ongoing Current cease-fire Ongoing Turkish-Kurd peace process
Operation Allied Force (1999)	UÇK  NATO	FR Yugoslavia	Victory Kumanovo Treaty
Afghan War (2001–present)	Afghanistan ISAF	Al-Qaeda Taliban	Ongoing. Fall of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
Libyan Civil War (2011)	NTC  NATO	Libya	Victory The NTC assumed interim control of Libya.

Other armed conflicts involving Turkey

• Kurdish Rebellions
  • Sheikh Said Rebellion 1925
  • Dersim Rebellion 1937
• Cuban Missile Crisis 1962
• Battle of Kokkina 1964
• Political violence in Turkey, 1970s
• Operation Deliberate Force
• 2012 Syrian–Turkish border clashes

See also

• Military history of the Ottoman Empire
• List of battles involving the Ottoman Empire

References

1. Chester Neal Tate, Governments of the world: a global guide to citizens' rights and responsibilities, Macmillan Reference USA/Thomson Gale, 2006, p. 205.

• Wars involving Turkey
• Turkish military-related lists
• Lists of wars by country
• Military history of Turkey