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The 23rd federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 23 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.

The 23rd district was created by the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the State of Mexico's seat allocation rose from 15 to 34. The new districts were first contended in the 1979 mid-term election.

District territory

Under the National Electoral Institute's 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 23rd district is located between Toluca and Mexico City and covers eight of the state's 125 municipalities:

• Almoloya del Río, Atizapán, Capulhuac, Lerma, Ocoyoacac, Texcalyacac, Tianguistenco and Xalatlaco.

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Lerma de Villada. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 419,045.

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
	PAN
	PRI
	PT
	PVEM
	MC
	Morena
Defunct or local only
	PLM
	PNR
	PRM
	PP
	PPS
	PARM
	PFCRN
	Convergencia
	PANAL
	PSD
	PES
	PRD

Twenty-third federal electoral district of the State of Mexico

Election	Deputy	Party	Term	Legislature
1979	Juan Alvarado Jacco		1979–1982	51st Congress
1982	Juan de Dios Salazar Salazar		1982–1985	52nd Congress
1985	Juan Alvarado Jacco		1985–1988	53rd Congress
1988	Enrique Riva Palacio Galicia [es]		1988–1991	54th Congress
1991	Jaime Serrano Cedillo		1991–1994	55th Congress
1994	Virgilia Noguera Corona		1994–1997	56th Congress
1997	Francisco Crescencio Rodríguez García		1997–2000	57th Congress
2000	José Jaimes García		2000–2003	58th Congress
2003	Víctor González Huerta		2003–2006	59th Congress
2006	María Mercedes Colín Guadarrama		2006–2009	60th Congress
2009	José Ignacio Pichardo Lechuga		2009–2012	61st Congress
2012	Blanca Estela Gómez Carmona		2012–2015	62nd Congress
2015	José Ignacio Pichardo Lechuga		2015–2018	63rd Congress
2018	David Orihuela Nava		2018–2021	64th Congress
2021	Martha Azucena Camacho Reynoso [es]		2021–2024	65th Congress
2024	José Luis Hernández Pérez		2024–2027	66th Congress

References

1. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
2. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
3. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
4. González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
5. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
6. "Distritos federales y municipios". Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
7. "Distrito electoral federal 23: Lerma de Villada" (PDF). Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
8. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
9. "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
10. "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
11. "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
12. "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
13. "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
14. "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
15. "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
16. "Perfil: Dip. José Jaimes García, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
17. "Perfil: Dip. Víctor González Huerta, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
18. "Perfil: Dip. María Mercedes Colín Guadarrama, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
19. "Perfil: Dip. José Ignacio Pichardo Lechuga, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
20. "Perfil: Dip. Blanca Estela Gómez Carmona, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
21. "Perfil: Dip. José Ignacio Pichardo Lechuga, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
22. "Perfil: Dip. David Orihuela Nava, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
23. "Perfil: Dip. Martha Azucena Camacho Reynoso, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
24. "México Distrito 23. Lerma de Villada". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
25. "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Hernández Pérez, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 11 January 2025.

v t e Federal electoral districts of the State of Mexico
	Current: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th [es] 26th [es] 27th [es] 28th [es] 29th [es] 30th [es] 31st [es] 32nd [es] 33rd [es] 34th [es] 35th [es] 36th [es] 37th [es] 38th [es] 39th [es] 40th [es]
	Defunct: 41st [es]
Related topics Chamber of Deputies Congress of the Union Sessions of Congress

19°17′N 99°30′W / 19.283°N 99.500°W / 19.283; -99.500

• Federal electoral districts of Mexico
• Politics of the State of Mexico