Galaxy in the constellation Draco
3C 305Observation data (J2000 epoch ) Constellation Draco Right ascension 14 49 21.610 Declination +63° 16′ 14.24″ Redshift 0.041 639 Heliocentric radial velocity 12,503 km/s Distance 577 Mly (176.9 Mpc ) Apparent magnitude (V) 16.39 Characteristics Type Sy2, Rad, G, QSO, AGN, X, IR G, SB0, FR I, Sy 2 Apparent size (V) 0.8753' x 0.497' Other designations IC 1065, LEDA 52924, UGC 9553, 4C 63.21, MCG+11-18-008
3C 305 , also known as IC 1065 , is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Draco . The galaxy is located 577 million light-years away from Earth . It has an active galactic nucleus and is classified as a Seyfert 2 galaxy . This galaxy was discovered by American astronomer Lewis Swift on April 7th, 1888.
3C 305 is also a radio galaxy . It shows an extended X-ray halo previously detected by Chandra X-ray and Very Large Array observations and hydrogen outflow with a jet power of ∼10 erg s.
In additional, 3C 305 shows broad HI absorption levels, which researchers interpreted it as jet-cloud interaction. There are also signs that 3C 305 might be involved in a recent merger process with another gas-rich galaxy.
One supernova has been observed in the galaxy so far: SN 2003jb, (type Ia , mag. 16.5), discovered in December 2003.
Chandra Image of 3C 305
References
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"Query : 3C 305" . Simbad . Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2 June 2015.
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"NED results for object 3C 305" . NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database . Retrieved 2 June 2015.
"IC 1065 - Lenticular Galaxy in Draco | TheSkyLive.com" . theskylive.com . Retrieved 2024-04-18.
"Index Catalog Objects: IC 1050 - 1099" . cseligman.com . Retrieved 2024-04-18.
Heckman, T. M.; Miley, G. K.; Balick, B.; van Breugel, W. J. M.; Butcher, H. R. (1982-11-01). "An optical and radio investigation of the radio galaxy 3C 305" . The Astrophysical Journal . 262 : 529–553. Bibcode :1982ApJ...262..529H . doi :10.1086/160445 . ISSN 0004-637X .
Reynaldi, V.; Feinstein, C. (2013-08-28). "Shock ionization in the extended emission-line region of 3C 305: the last piece of the (optical) puzzle" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 435 (2): 1350–1357. arXiv :1307.7489 . doi :10.1093/mnras/stt1377 . ISSN 1365-2966 .
Hardcastle, M. J.; Massaro, F.; Harris, D. E.; Baum, S. A.; Bianchi, S.; Chiaberge, M.; Morganti, R.; O'Dea, C. P.; Siemiginowska, A. (2012-08-01). "The nature of the jet-driven outflow in the radio galaxy 3C 305" . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 424 (3): 1774–1789. arXiv :1205.0962 . Bibcode :2012MNRAS.424.1774H . doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21247.x . ISSN 0035-8711 .
Morganti, R.; Oosterloo, T. A.; Tadhunter, C. N.; Moorsel, G. van; Emonts, B. (2005-08-01). "The location of the broad H i absorption in 3C 305: clear evidence for a jet-accelerated neutral outflow" . Astronomy & Astrophysics . 439 (2): 521–526. arXiv :astro-ph/0505365 . Bibcode :2005A&A...439..521M . doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20053175 . ISSN 0004-6361 .
Emonts, B. H. C.; Morganti, R.; Villar-Martín, M.; Hodgson, J.; Brogt, E.; Tadhunter, C. N.; Mahony, E.; Oosterloo, T. A. (2016-12-01). "From galaxy-scale fueling to nuclear-scale feedback - The merger-state of radio galaxies 3C 293, 3C 305, and 4C 12.50" . Astronomy & Astrophysics . 596 : A19. arXiv :1609.06539 . Bibcode :2016A&A...596A..19E . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201628592 . ISSN 0004-6361 .
Filippenko, A. V.; Chornock, R.; Foley, R. J. (2003-12-01). "Supernova 2003jb in IC 1065" . International Astronomical Union Circular (8259): 4. Bibcode :2003IAUC.8259....4F . ISSN 0081-0304 .
"SN 2003jb | Transient Name Server" . www.wis-tns.org . Retrieved 2024-07-29.
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