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Ciliary processes

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(Redirected from Ciliary process) Glands in the eye which produce aqueous humor
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Ciliary processes
Interior of anterior half of bulb of eye. (Ciliary process visible at upper right.)
Sagittal diagram of the eye. Ciliary process visible superior to the lens, immediately above the Zonule of Zinn.
Details
ArteryShort posterior ciliary arteries
Identifiers
Latinprocessus ciliares
TA98A15.2.03.011
TA26767
FMA58486
Anatomical terminology[edit on Wikidata]

In the anatomy of the eye, the ciliary processes are formed by the inward folding of the various layers of the choroid, viz. the choroid proper and the lamina basalis, and are received between corresponding foldings of the suspensory ligament of the lens.

Anatomy

They are arranged in a circle, and form a sort of frill behind the iris, around the margin of the lens.

They vary from sixty to eighty in number, lie side by side, and may be divided into large and small; the former are about 2.5 mm. in length, and the latter, consisting of about one-third of the entire number, are situated in spaces between them, but without regular arrangement.

They are attached by their periphery to three or four of the ridges of the orbiculus ciliaris, and are continuous with the layers of the choroid: their opposite extremities are free and rounded, and are directed toward the posterior chamber of the eyeball and circumference of the lens.

In front, they are continuous with the periphery of the iris.

Their posterior surfaces are connected with the suspensory ligament of the lens.

Function

The ciliary processes produce aqueous humour.

References

Public domain This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 1010 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

External links

Anatomy of the globe of the human eye
Fibrous tunic
(outer)
Sclera
Cornea
1:posterior segment 2:ora serrata 3:ciliary muscle 4:ciliary zonules 5:Schlemm's canal 6:pupil 7:anterior chamber 8:cornea 9:iris 10:lens cortex 11:lens nucleus 12:ciliary process 13:conjunctiva 14:inferior oblique muscule 15:inferior rectus muscule 16:medial rectus muscle 17:retinal arteries and veins 18:optic disc 19:dura mater 20:central retinal artery 21:central retinal vein 22:optic nerve 23:vorticose vein 24:bulbar sheath 25:macula 26:fovea 27:sclera 28:choroid 29:superior rectus muscle 30:retina1: posterior segment2: ora serrata3: ciliary muscle4: ciliary zonules5: Schlemm's canal6: pupil7: anterior chamber8: cornea9: iris10: lens cortex11: lens nucleus12: ciliary process13: conjunctiva14: inferior oblique muscule15: inferior rectus muscule16: medial rectus muscle17: retinal arteries and veins18: optic disc19: dura mater20: central retinal artery21: central retinal vein22: optic nerve23: vorticose vein24: bulbar sheath25: macula26: fovea27: sclera28: choroid29: superior rectus muscle30: retina
1:posterior segment 2:ora serrata 3:ciliary muscle 4:ciliary zonules 5:Schlemm's canal 6:pupil 7:anterior chamber 8:cornea 9:iris 10:lens cortex 11:lens nucleus 12:ciliary process 13:conjunctiva 14:inferior oblique muscule 15:inferior rectus muscule 16:medial rectus muscle 17:retinal arteries and veins 18:optic disc 19:dura mater 20:central retinal artery 21:central retinal vein 22:optic nerve 23:vorticose vein 24:bulbar sheath 25:macula 26:fovea 27:sclera 28:choroid 29:superior rectus muscle 30:retina
Uvea / vascular
tunic
(middle)
Choroid
Ciliary body
Iris
Retina (inner)
Layers
Cells
Other
Anatomical regions
of the eye
Anterior segment
Posterior segment
Other
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