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Glutarate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase

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glutarate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.2.1.20
CAS no.9028-99-3
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In enzymology, a glutarate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.20) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

glutarate semialdehyde + NAD + H2O {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } glutarate + NADH + 2 H

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are glutarate semialdehyde, NAD, and H2O, whereas its 3 products are glutarate, NADH, and H.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is glutarate-semialdehyde:NAD+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called glutarate semialdehyde dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in lysine degradation.

References

  • Ichihara A, Ichihara EA (February 1961). "Metabolism of L-lysine by bacterial enzymes. V. Glutaric semialdehyde dehydrogenase". Journal of Biochemistry. 49: 154–7. PMID 13717359.
Aldehyde/oxo oxidoreductases (EC 1.2)
1.2.1: NAD or NADP
1.2.2: cytochrome
1.2.3: oxygen
1.2.4: disulfide
1.2.7: iron–sulfur protein
Enzymes
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Regulation
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