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Gymnopusin

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Gymnopusin

Chemical structure of gymnopusin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name 3,4,9-Trimethoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C17H16O5/c1-20-14-7-9-6-13(19)16(21-2)17(22-3)15(9)11-5-4-10(18)8-12(11)14/h4-8,18-19H,1-3H3Key: GIVSZLKTIBWYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C17H16O5/c1-20-14-7-9-6-13(19)16(21-2)17(22-3)15(9)11-5-4-10(18)8-12(11)14/h4-8,18-19H,1-3H3Key: GIVSZLKTIBWYRM-UHFFFAOYAJ
SMILES
  • COC1=CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C1C=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC)O
Properties
Chemical formula C17H16O5
Molar mass 300.310 g·mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Gymnopusin is a phenanthrenediol produced by the orchid Bulbophyllum gymnopus. It is also found in Bulbophyllum reptans and Maxillaria densa.

References

  1. Structure and synthesis of gymnopusin, a novel phenanthrenediol from the orchid Bulbophyllum gymnopus. Andrew B. Hughes and Melvyn V. Sargent, J. Chem. Soc., 1989, Perkin Trans. 1, pages 1787-1791, doi:10.1039/P19890001787
  2. Kovacs, Phytochemistry, 69, (2008), 1084
  3. Phytotoxicity and ultrastructural effects of gymnopusin from the orchid Maxillaria densa on duckweed (Lemna pausicostata) frond and root tissues. Valencia-Islas NA, Paul RN, Shier WT, Mata R and Abbas HK, Phytochemistry, 2002, volume 61, issue 2, pages 141-148, PMID 12169307, doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00220-0

External links

Phenanthrenoids and their glycosides (molecules with a C6-C2-C6 backbone)
Phenanthrols
polyhydroxylated phenanthrenes
9,10-dihydrophenanthrene derivatives
glycosides
Phenanthrene glycosides
9,10-dihydrophenanthrene glycoside
dimeric phenanthrenes
Cyclic bibenzyl-dihydrophenanthrene derivative


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