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Hadrokirus

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Extinct genus of carnivores

Hadrokirus
Temporal range: Late Miocene
~6 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Clade: Pinnipedia
Family: Phocidae
Subfamily: Monachinae
Genus: Hadrokirus
Type species
Hadrokirus martini
Amson & De Muizon 2013
Other species
  • H. novotini Hafed et al., 2022

Hadrokirus is an extinct genus of true seal (Phocidae) that lived on the coast of Peru and North Carolina about 6 million years ago. The type species, H. martini, was found in the Pisco Formation, together with other marine animals such as crustaceans, sharks, coastal birds, whales and aquatic sloths. The distinguishing feature of the seal was its teeth: they were extremely robust, hence the name (hadros, "stout" in Greek; kiru, tooth in Quechua). It is assumed that Hadrokirus martini was durophagous; its diet probably comprised crustaceans, small bivalves and other shelled animals, similar to that of the living sea otter. The living seals most closely related to Hadrokirus are the Antarctic seals.

References

  1. Amson & De Muizon, 2013

Bibliography

Genera of pinnipeds and their stem-allies
Pan-Pinnipedia
Amphicynodontidae
Semantoridae
Pinnipedimorpha
Pinnipediformes
Pinnipedia
Phocidae
Monachinae
Monachini
Miroungini
Lobodontini
Phocinae
Erignathini
Cystophorini
Phocini
Otarioidea
    • see below↓
Kolponomos newportensis

Puijila darwini

Acrophoca longirostris
Otarioidea
Desmatophocidae
Odobenidae
Neodobenia
Dusignathinae
Odobeninae
Panotariidae
Otariidae
Callorhinae
Otariinae
Zalophini
Otariini
Gomphotaria pugnax
Lists
Taxon identifiers
Hadrokirus
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