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Kalinik II

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(Redirected from Kalinik II, Serbian Patriarch) 18th-century Serbian Orthodox patriarch
Kalinik II
Archbishop of Peć and Serbian Patriarch
ChurchSerbian Orthodox Church
SeePatriarchal Monastery of Peć
Installed1765
Term ended1766
PredecessorVasilije I
SuccessorDimitrije I
Personal details
NationalityRum Millet (Ottoman Empire)
DenominationEastern Orthodox Christianity
OccupationPrimate of the Serbian Orthodox Church

Kalinik II (Serbian: Калиник II, Greek: Καλλίνικος Β΄, Latin: Callinicus II) was Archbishop of Peć and Serbian Patriarch from 1765 to 1766. He was the last holder of that office before the Ottoman Empire abolished the Serbian Patriarchate of Peć in 1766. As an ethnic Greek, he was seen as a foreigner among Serbs, who favored the deposed patriarch Vasilije I. Since his tenure was marked by various internal conflicts, Kalinik decided to resign his post, and even went a step further: he sent a pre-agreed petition to the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople asking for the abolition of the Serbian Patriarchate of Peć, citing accumulated debts as the main reason for this motion, signed by him and 5 other bishops. On 11 September 1766, the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople convinced the Sultan to abolish the Serbian Patriarchate of Peć and place its dioceses under the jurisdiction of Constantinople. That decision affected only Serbian dioceses under Ottoman rule, since Serbian Autonomous Metropolitanate of Karlovci in Habsburg monarchy remained out of reach of Constantinopolitan Phanariotes.

References

  1. Вуковић 1996, p. 273-274.
  2. Ćirković 2004, p. 177.

Sources

External links

Eastern Orthodox Church titles
Preceded byVasilije I Serbian Patriarch
1765–1766
VacantPost abolished by Ottoman EmpireTitle next held byDimitrije
as patriarch from 1920
Primates of the Serbian Orthodox Church
List of heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church
Archbishops
1219–1346
Patriarchs (since 1346)
1346–1463
1557–1766
since 1920
Heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church in the Habsburg monarchy (1690–1920)
Metropolitans of Karlovci 1690–1848
Metropolitans and Patriarchs of Karlovci 1848–1920
Metropolitans of Belgrade
1831–1920
Metropolitans of Montenegro
1766–1920
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