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List of play-by-mail games

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Play-by-mail game The Land of Karrus, as portrayed in Paper Mayhem magazine

This is a list of play-by-mail (PBM) games. It includes games played only by postal mail, those played by mail with a play-by-email (PBEM) option, and games played in a turn-based format only by email or other digital format.

It is unclear what the earliest play-by mail game is between chess and Go. Diplomacy was first played by mail in 1963. In the early 1970s, in the United States, Rick Loomis of Flying Buffalo Inc, began a number of play-by-mail games; this included games such as Nuclear Destruction (1970). This marked the beginning of the professional PBM industry. Other publishers followed suit, with significant expansion across the industry in the 1980s. This supported the publication of a number of newsletters from individual play-by-mail companies as well as independent publications such as Gaming Universal, Paper Mayhem, and Flagship which focused solely on the play-by-mail gaming industry. The sourcing of play-by-mail games in this list largely comes from these magazines, whether from reviews or advertisements, as well as additional magazines such as Space Gamer/Fantasy Gamer, Dragon Magazine, and other publications that serviced the gaming community broadly, resuming with the contemporary online magazine Suspense and Decision, which supported the small but active play-by-mail gaming community into the 2020s.

In some cases, more than one publisher can be found for the same game on the list. The rights to play-by-mail games were occasionally sold among publishers. Additionally, a publishing company might license a game to a company which would offer it for play in another country. Many more play-by-mail games existed in nascent, playtest form. Only games which completed playtesting and were published for play are included here. This list includes games which are still active and those no longer available for play. Game durations range from those briefly available for play, such as Quest of Gorr, to those which have been played for decades or longer, such as Alamaze, Diplomacy, Hyborian War, and Chess.

Active play-by-mail games

List
Game Released Publisher Associate(s) Ref.
2300 A.D. – The Great Game Kevin Soice
Adventurer Kings 1992 Epistoludisme & Cie Roland Danard
Aeterna Roma Circa 2019 to present
Alamaze 1986 Alamaze.co
A New Dawn (PBEM) Nicholas Vitek
Ancient Empires Artyom Trityak
Atlantis: New Origins Artyom Trityak
Austerlitz Supersonic Games
Australian Empires Ab Initio Games
Battle Plan 1972 Rick Loomis PBM Games Rick Loomis
Clash of Legends 2006
Company Commander 1980s Jason Oates Games (previously Escape from Reality and Schubel & Son)
Continental Rails II 1999 Epistoludisme & Cie Graaf Simulations, Roland Danard
Covert Operations Rick Loomis PBM Games Charles Gaydos (designer)
The Crack of Doom II Advanced Gaming Enterprises
Cruenti Dei Sardarthion Press
Dark Age Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Diplomacy 1959 Games Research Inc Allan B. Calhamer
Drakensang Online Bigpoint Games
Duel II (Originally Duelmasters) 1984 Reality Simulations Inc
DungeonWorld Adventures (previously Dungeon) Madhouse Interactive Entertainment Steve Tierney (Game Master)
DungeonWorld Estates Madhouse Interactive Entertainment
Elenlond
Empires Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
European Empires Ab Initio Games
En Garde! Margam Evans
Eressea Enno Rehling
Extra Time KJC Games
Fallen Empires March 2013 Peter and James Perrin
Forgotten Realms Reality Simulations
Feudal Lords 1982 Rick Loomis PBM Games
Galac-Tac 1982 Talisman Games
Galactic Conflict 1982 Rick Loomis PBM Games
Gameplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Gameplan Baseball Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
The Glory of Kings VII Agema
God of War: A Call from the Wilds 2018 Santa Monica Studio, Facebook, Inc.
Gridiron Stats Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Heroic Fantasy 1982 Rick Loomis PBM Games
Hoopplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Hyborian War 1985 Reality Simulations Inc. Edward Schoonover
Ilkor: Dark Rising 2011 or prior Gad Games Sean Cleworth
Imaginary Wrestling Association Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
The Isles: The Game of Outcasts 1987 Roy Pollard / Wyvern Games
It's a Crime September 1985 KJC Games
Jump-Point 2023 Talisman Consulting Jon Capps
Kickabout 1987 Spellbinder Games Chris Dempsey
Lands of Nevron Ian Affleck
Legends Harlequin Games
Lords of the Earth 1983 Thomas Harlan
Middle-earth: Third Age; Circa 1650 Game Systems International
Middle-earth: Kin-Strife; Circa 1450 Game Systems International
Middle-earth: Fourth Age; Circa 1000 Game Systems International
Midgard 1984 Time Space Simulations, Midgames, Midguard USA, Talisman Consulting
Mobius I 1984 Rick Loomis PBM Games
Monster Island 1989 KJC Games Jack B. Everitt (designer)
Nuclear Destruction 1970 Rick Loomis PBM Games Rick Loomis (Designer)
Phoenix: Beyond the Stellar Empire Early 1980s KJC Games
Play On Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Puma 1988 Pete Burrows Pete Burrows
Quest KJC Games
Quest of the Great Jewels (PBEM) Early 1980s Jeffrey McKee
Raceplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Regime Change Agema
Renaissance 1981 Constantine Xanthos
Rensim 2014 Constantine Xanthos
Riftlords 1995 Rick Loomis PBM Games
Rome is Burning AGEMA
Run Chase Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Scramble for Empire Agema
Slapshot Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Soccer Star (PBEM) 1986 Trident Games
Soccer Stats Ab Initio Games
Spaceplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Star Chase Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations
Star Fleet Warlord Franz Games Paul Franz
Starweb 1976 Rick Loomis PBM Games (previously Flying Buffalo, Inc. and ICBM (UK))
Stellar Conflict Morten Larsen
Summit PBM Summit Soccer
SuperNova: Rise of the Empire (PBEM) 2003 Rolling Thunder Games Pete Dorman (Game Master)
Swashbuckler (PBEM) Agema
Takamo November 15, 1983 Advent Games
Throne of Cofain (PBEM) Morten Larsen
TribeNet PBM in mid 1980s;
PBEM from 1997
Tribenet.com.au Peter Rzechorzek (Game Master)
Victory! The Battle for Europe (PBEM) 1991 Rolling Thunder Games
War of the Dark God Morten Larsen
World Wide Battle Plan Rick Loomis PBM Games

Inactive U.S. play-by-mail games

List
Game Released Publisher Associate(s) Ref.
1483 Online Guild of Blades
1776 David Kohls
1939 World Wide Battleplan Flying Buffalo Inc
2 Halves Nova Games
2300 A.D. – The Great Game
24 The RPG
2nd Ed AD&D game: Sacred Scolls campaign 1980s
5th Tier DFS Productions
A Bledian Diary Spellbinder Games
A&D Soccer A&D Entertainment
Absolute Fantasy Silver Dreamer
Absolute Power
Absolute Power II Silver Dreamer
Absolute Heroes Jade Enterprises
Abyss Zephyr Enterprises, Inc.
A Call to Duty
A Duel of a Different Color Fractal Dimensions
Advanced Squad Leader
Ad Astra Superior Simulations
Advanced Dungeons & Dragons ECI
Adventurers Guild Entertainment Plus More Games
Adventures in Parlan DeMark Enterprises
Aeolian Harp The Talisman
Aegyptus 1984 World Campaigns
Aeroball Mark Wightman
AEs Legends
A Frontier Explained Sam Hoobler
Aftermath 2150 Centurion Game Company
After the Fall of Night Gateway Games
The Afterworld Sci Fi Simulations
Against All Odds (AAO) C2 Simulations
Agamemnon Kelem Games
Agamemnon II Kelem Games
Age of Discovery E-Mail Games
Age of Imperialism Allen Kimball
Age of Gold Nevanis Games
Age of Heroes
Agora Nomic Started June 1993
A Hell of a Ride Cordelia Chase
Ah-Cult Bruce Kroeze
Alien Conflict 1983 Schubel & Son
Alien Conquest Redgod Enterprises
Alien Destiny AMM Enterprises
Alien Empires Horizon Games
Alien Invasion Schubel & Son
Alphabet City Circa 2000s
Alphasim Hocket Simulation (formerly World Electronic Hockey League) Circa 2000s
Amaranth Harlequin Games
American Civil War Battles
American War of Independence Battles
An Afrikan Adventure Tom Webster
A National Will Simcoarum Systems
Ancient Battles
Ancient Campaigns Viking Games
Ancient Empires Patrick Price, Schubel & Son, licensed to Walters Associates of Mississippi.
Android Arena Adventure Simulation Games
The Andromeda Cluster Micro Software Design
A New World
Angrelmar: The Court of Kings 1981 Ray Estabrook Ray Estabrook (Designer and Publisher)
Antagony Jester Games & Hobbies
A Paladin in Hell ... and Beyond
Apocalypse: Survival After Armageddon Eckert Gaming Group
The Apoch Spellbinder II
Arcane Challenge Simulation Technologies
Archella Leisure Time Unlimited
Archmage Shadow Island Games
Arden Arden Enterprises
Arena Shadow Island Games
Arena Combat Schubel & Son Duane Wilcoxson (Designer)
Arena of Doom RPG PbA Circa 2010s
Armed Forces Commander Anarchy by Mail
Armageddon – The Last War Rick Barr
Armageddon's Aftermath Damien Games
Armorclads August 1991 DVS Productions
Arms & Alliances Arms & Alliances
Artemis Fowl- The Battle Begins Circa 2010s
Ascension to Empire Maverick Games
The Ashes of Empire
Aspects of Might Silver Dreamer
The Assassin's Quest 1980 De Jager & Co
The Asteroid Game 1973 Harry J. Riley
A Stitch in Time Huscarl Hobbies
Atlantic Conflict Advent Games
Atlantean Realm
Atlantis Juan Varein
Atlantis 3.0 1996 Merry Prankster Games Geoff Dunbar
Atlantrix 1988 or earlier Battle-Magic Gaming Mike Mayeau
Austerlitz TBA Games (later Supersonic Games), and licensed by Quirxel Games (Germany), Sphinx (Spain), and SSV (Austria)
Autoduel Prometheus Games
Banana Republic Head Games
Barony of the Rivers Adam Hill
Baron PBM Smokey Mountain Strategies
Baroque The Game Anvil
Baseball Fan-tastic Baseball Fan-tastic
Battle Cry Post Age Games
Battlefield Europe
Battleground
Battle of the Planets GAD Games
Battle Lords Creative Keys
Battle of Gettysburg Norman Conquest Games
Battle of Midway Norman Conquest Games
Battle of the Gods Integral Games
Battle Metal Shrewd Expanse
Battle Robots Galactic Society Four
BattleTech Mercenaries Circa 2010s
Beer Mogul Red Mohawk
Belter Classified Information
Beyond the Quadra Zone Quest Games Inc
Beyond the Sea of Venom Jester Games & Hobbies
Beyond the Stellar Empire Adventures By Mail
Beyond the Stellar Empire: The New System Adventures By Mail
Big League Franchise Owner Horizon International, Inc.
Black Ice Started and ended in ~1997 (short-lived) Horizon Games
Bladequest Horizon International, Inc.
Blasted Earth Precedence
Bliss R3
Blitzkrieg Phildee Enterprises
Blood Ball
Blood Pit Emprise Game Systems
Blood, Guts & Gore Across the Galaxy Deltax Gaming
Bloody Blade Damien Games
Board of Directors Flying Buffalo, Inc.
Boom Town CompuServe
Bones Castle M.T. Lunsford, moderated in D2 Report
Borderlands: Federation and Empire 1993 to 2010s
The Borderlands of Khataj Mailed Gauntlets
Bounty Hunter Creative Management Services
Boys of Summer Blue Panther Enterprises
British Wrestling Association Daniel Turner
The Broken Lands
Bron 1984 Otto Schmidt II
Brotherhood 1973 Tom Webster
Buck Rogers: Conquest of the 25th Century 1990 TSR Design: Bruce Nesmith
Button Men Web Game Cheapass Games
C++ Robots 1990s
Capes and Criminals
Capitol 1983 Adventures by Mail
Captains of the Empire Interface Software
Captain's War Norman Conquest War
Caravans of Pan Geos Early 1984 Galactic Empires Daniel Pierce (Gamemaster)
Cartel Diverse Talents, Inc.
Castle War 1986 Mialdian Press
Catacombs of Chaos Schubel & Son Duane Wilcoxson (Designer)
Celestrek II Clemens & Associates, Inc.
Celevor Steven Chabotte
The Centre Cannot Hold Undying King Games
Centre-Earth Giles Bartram
Centurion Fantasy Workshop
Championship Football Hemsoft Computer Consultants
Chaos Trail Simon Williams
Championship League Supersonic Games
Charioteers 1989 Daurada Games
The Chevian Chronicles Shadow Island Games
Chicken Run Received Wisdom
Children/Morning Star
The Chronicles of the Time Warp
Circus Maximus
Civil War Third Wave Simulations
Civil War in the Exiled Nations Tom Webster
City of Milanas Jagg Productions 1997
City State Sigma Games
The Clans of Trove Yellowseed Games
Clans II Hightreet Internet Ltd
Clansmen Parlos Games Mark Palin
Clovenshield Clovenshield
Cluster Capitol Consulting//VRL, Inc. Robert Hayes (creator)
Cluster Lords Palace Simulations
Cluster Wars
Coliseum Sovereign Games
The Colonies The Colonies
Combat Dynamic Games
Company Commander Campaign Tom Webster
Computer Boxing Schubel & Son
Computer Sports Connoisseurs Computer Sports Connoisseurs
Conclave Undying King Games
Conflict 2000 Sinbad's Games
Conquest 1989 Earnshaw Enterprises
Conquest of the 25th Century TSR, Inc.
Conquest of the Stars 1986 Schubel & Son
Conquest of Insula II Clemens & Associates
Conquest of Parlan DeMark Enterprises
Conquest & Crusades Damien Games
Conquest & Destiny
Conquest by Millions Scott Bowyer
Continental Rails Graaf Simulations
Continental Conquest Agents of Gaming
Continuum Zephyr Enterprises Inc, MBT Games Edward Baily (Moderator, MBT Games)
Corporation Undying King Games
Chess c. 6th century
Cosa Nostra Yellowseed Games
Cosmic Crusaders Genesis Games Design
Cosmic Dominion Galactic Simulations
Coup d'état Sinbad's Games
Counter-Terrorist Eckert Gaming Group
Court of Kings The Round Table
Covert Operations Flying Buffalo Inc
Crack of Doom Advanced Gaming Enterprises Duane Wilconxson and Debbie Leonard
Crack of Doom II Advanced Gaming Enterprises Duane Wilconxson and Debbie Leonard
Crastini Venient 2015
Crater War Jabberwock Enterprises
Cricket Manager Jeff Perkins
Crime Lords 1981 Gamers Unlimited
Crisis (CRISIS) Rick Barr
Crisis in the West
Crownless Earth KRS Fantasy Worlds
Crusade Ed Bailey
Crystal Island Saul Betesh
CSC Fantasy Baseball Computer Sports Connoisseurs
CTF 2187 Advanced Gaming Enterprises
Crusade Schubel & Son, licensed to Walters Associates of Mississippi.
Custom PBM Griffon Systems
CWA Wrestling KTH
CWITEN Tom Webster
Cyberfringe Marguerite Dias
Cyber-Toons 1997 Rebel Games
Cyborg 1981 Integral Games
Dark Age HCS Games
Dark Blades Adventure Simulation Games
Dark Magus Dark Magus Productions
Dark Horizons X-Men RPG 2000s
Dark Marauders RPG 2010s
Dark Motives 2010s
Darkness of Silverfall Coconut Council Inc
Dark Star Circle Games
Darkworld Rebel Enterprises
Dawn of the Ancients 1984 GSI Game Systems Inc
Dead Men Tell No Tales 2010s
Death & Sorrow Eckert Gaming Group
Death By Starlight Twin Engine Gaming
Deathlands 2147 2010s
Deathsgate Entertainment Plus More, Inc.
C Waveney Games
Department 5 JF&L
Destiny Blue Panther Enterprises
Detective Tudor Games
Diaspora Norman Conquest Games
Dino Wars Coconut Council, Inc.
Disastria Utter Drivel
Doctor Who: The RPG 2000s
Domination LAMA
Doommaze Rick Barr
The Double Pagoda Games
Down in Flames 1973 Lane G. Marinello
Dragonborn
Dragonfun 1985 Dragonquest
Dragonian Worlds Saul Betesh
DragonQuest
Dragonskeep (Crystal Island and Lost Mines modules) Saul Betesh
Dread Wolf 2010s
Dreamland 2010s
DROIDS NoGate Consulting
DSX Proteus 2000s
Dukes of Hell Software Doctors
Dune: Wheels Within Wheels 2000s
Dungeoneer PBEM 2000s
Dunkerque – 1940 Active in 1973 Simulations Design Corps
Eagle Day: The Battle for Britain War College Simulations PBM Inc
Earthwars Software Doctors
Earthwood Game Systems Inc/KJC Games
Earthwood (Sea Kings) Game Systems Inc
Eclipse Midnight Games James Landes (Owner/Moderator)
EFIFA EFIFA
EG!: Banana
EG!: Blarpo Blarpo
EG!: Dangerous Liaisons Jerry Spencer
EG!: Delon Richard Crofts
EG!: Horseguards Trevor Gillard
EG!: Orc Aramaro Adrian
EG!: Orleans
EG!: Slumbers Brian Jenkins
EG!: Star Pete Cooney
EG!: Time of Honor Quincy Cooper
Eidolon
EIWF Create A World, Inc.
El Conquistador
Elderon 2006
Eldritch Play-by-Electron Games
Election Year Flying Buffalo Inc
Electronic Mail American Civil War ImagiCom, Inc.
El Mythico Graaf Simulations
Emberverse PBEM 2000s
Emperor of Space
Empire H&R Enterprises
Empire Builders
Empires of Corinium Viking Games
Empire of the Gonzo Galaxy or EGG 1981 Tom Webster
Empyrean Challenge 1978 Superior Simulations
Empires for Rent Blue Panther Enterprises
Empires in Space Bob Stribula
Endless Time, Endless Space Games Design Corporation
English Civil War Battles
Enter the Blood Pit Affairs of Honor
Epic (play-by-mail game) Midnight Games James Landes (Owner/Moderator)
Epic Game II August 1986 Midnight Games James Landes (Owner/Moderator)
Epic III Midnight Games
Epoch of Might John Hanson
Epsom David Scriven
Essentially Racing Essentially Racing
Europa Undying King Games
European Conflict 1997 Conflict Productions John Roberts
EverMoor Games Adventure
Evermoor II Bronze Star Gaming
Exile Harlequin Games
Exodus Grenade Games
Fall of Rome Enlightened Age Entertainment
Fall of the Roman Empire Jason Oates
Fallen at the First Jason Oates
Family Wars Andon Games, Cyclops Gaming
The Fantasy Arena
Fantasy Basketball Fantasy Basketball
Fantasy Nations Roaming Panther Gaming Co.
Fantasy Congress 2000s
Fantasy Cycling 2001 Ultra Sports
Far Horizons: The Awakening
Federation Sim Fleet March 7, 1993
Feudal Lords II Graaf Simulations
Fields of Nephlim Fields of Nephlim
Fight for Gold
The Final Campaign July 1, 1989 Blue Panther Enterprises
Final Frontier Gator Concepts
Finmax Advanced Gaming Systems
Fire in the Galaxy 1990s Sar-a-Kan Games; Tactical Simulations, Inc. (1998 release)
Firebreather Horizon Games
Firing Squad JEM Software, Inc.
The First Crusade Kelem Games
First Light 1984 C-Mind Enterprises Chris Carrier
First World August 1984 White Lion Enterprises John and Mike O'Brien
Fleet Maneuvers Fantastic Simulations
Floodlit Soccer
Fog of War Schubel & Son
Food Chain 1990s Greg Lindahl
Football Maestro Maestro Games
Formula 1 Grand Prix Racing Ended 1997 Stephen R. White
Freak Out Guy M. Games
Freedom Simcoarum Systems
Furoic Age Starfield Games
Galactic Twilight 2050 Create A World, Inc.
Gameplan Graaf Simulations, licensed to Sloth Enterprises (UK)
Gameplan II
Gamma 39 2000s
Galactic Anarchy Anarchy by Mail
Galactic Confusion Pierce & Co.
Galactic Empires Galactic Empires
Galactic Gambit Bard Interactive Games, Inc.
The Galactic Game 1974 to 1981 (Original version) Galactic Society Four
Galactic Imperium Simulations Unlimited (until 1984 when acquired by Emprise Game Systems)
Galactic Invasion
Galactic Invasion 3 Ultra Sports
Galactic Overlord Steven Arnott
Galactic Power Vigard Simulations
Galactic Prisoners 1985 Grandel Inc
Galactic Empires Galactic Empires
Galactic Pest Control Tom Webster
Galactic Voyage H & H Games
Galaxy Rebus Games
Galaxy: Alpha KTH, Intergalactic Games
Galaxy Conflict KTH
Galaxy II Brett A. Tondreau
Galaxys of Tomorrow Joseph Teller
Gallic Wars Kage Interactive
Gameplan II Clemens & Associates
Gameplan American Football & Soccer Strategy Schubel & Son
Gameplan NFL Football
Games By Mail Football Simulation Games By Mail
Ganglords 1982 or earlier Big City, Inc. Darrel A. Plant
Gateway to the Stars Ended 1987 Total Simulations, Inc. (closed 1987)
Ghoulies Ghosties and Beasties 2010s
Gladiator: The Legacy of Heraklês Dragon Games
Gladiators of Death Fantasy & Futuristic Simulations
Global Conquest Keith Langley
Global Diplomacy E-Mail Games
Global Supremacy Schubel & Son
Global Supremacy III Schubel & Son
Glofeyne
Glory HCS Games
Glory II HCS Games
Glory to the Lance Nova Games
Gobbal
The Godfather circa 1986 The Play By Mail Company
Godfather 1989 Phildee Enterprises
The Godfather of Astini Godfather Games
Godling: Quest for the Realm Mouchet Software Corporation
Golden Realms II Spellbinder II
Gorlos Chris Bury, World Fictional Wrestling
Grand Alliance Simcoarum Systems
Gray RPG 2010s
Great Game: 1820 Great Game
Great White Hunter Steven Arnott
Gridiron Stats Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games
Guardian Stephen Richardson, Guardian Games
Guilds of Honor Approximately 1995
Gunboat Agema Publications
Gunboat Empires
Gunners Rebel Games
Guns of 14 Simcoarum Systems
Guru Football Manager
Half Time PBM Football Half Time PBM Football
Hall of Champions Dynamic Games
Hand of the Demon Spellbinder II
Harry Potter the War is On 2010s
Haunted House Paper Tigers, Eclipse Consulting, Inc. Eclipse Consulting, Inc. acquired in 1995 from Paper Tigers
Haven Different Worlds Publications
Heart of the West 2010s
Heaven's Above Spellbinder II
Heroic Age Games Without Frontiers
High Kings Tourney
Highlander Claemor Entertainment Inc.
High Tide Circa 1983 Viking Games
Hoopplan
Hoplite Encounter
Horizon's End! Schubel & Son Duane Wilcoxson (Designer)
HorseMen Saul Betesh
Horse Racing
Horses For Courses Spellbinder II
Hoss Soljers Devil's Advocate Games
The Hunt JF&L
Hunting DMC Games Dave Cooksey
Hunting 2 DMC Games Dave Cooksey
HyperXpansion
ICWF
Illuminati PBM Playtest complete May 1984, play began June 1984 Adventure Systems, Flying Buffalo Draper Kauffman
Imaginary Championship Wrestling
Immortals Synchronicity, Inc.
Imperium E-Mail Games
Imperium Challenge Superior Simulations
Imperial Conquest Armageddon Games
Imperial Expansion E-Mail Games
Imperial Games Applied Gaming Technologies Inc.
Infinite Conflict Gemini Systems, Inc.
INS 20,000 BC
INS 2001 Bob Bost (gamemaster) International Research Associates (designer); Atomic Games (licensee)
International Internet Football Phildee Enterprises
In the House Today Games Design Corporation
In the Navy J&J Combat Simulations
Into the Maelstrom Maelstrom Games
Into Infinity May 1988 Battle-Magic Gaming
Industrial Empire Gamer's Den
Inferno Undying King Games
Intrigue June 1990 White Lion Enterprises
IronBlood
Iron Kings Play-by-Electron Games
Iron & Steam Prime Time Programming (Midnight Games as of 1994)
Island Takeover Approximately 1995
Isle of Crowns Adventures By Mail
Island of Kesmai
Isolation Ending
It's a Crime! Adventures By Mail
Ixion's Wheel Undying King Games
IWA
IWBL Create A World, Inc.
Japanese Crusade Jolly Goblin Games
Jasta
Jetball Alchemist's Guild
Joust King's Guild, Inc.
Jurien Range PBM Adventures
Kaoswars
Kickabout Spellbinder Games
Kavernes Marguerite Dias
Keys of Medokh Dynamic Games, Temple Games
Killbots Sector Games
Kill Ted! Blue Panther Enterprises
King of Kings King of Kings
Kingdom Graaf Simulations
Kingdom Quests Chain Mail Games
Kingdom's & Conquest Tudor Games
Kingdoms of Telgard Kingdoms of Telgard
Kings Dragon Games, JF&L
Kings & Castles Athena
Kings of Karadon Hunky Monkey Games
The King's Birthday KTH
Kingsearth Kings Guild, Inc.
Kings of Steel Stephen White
Kings of Zanthia Phildee Enterprises
Kings & Things* Andon Games, Graaf Simulations, licensed to Sloth Enterprises (UK)
Kingsearth Kings Guild Inc
Kings of the Boryian Empire Paper Generals
Kings of the Boryian Empire II Piranha Games
Kings War Schubel & Son
KLIP Pavel Lyakhovskiy
Knight Commander Galactic Society Four
Knights of Chivalry Circa 1983 Odyssean War Games
Kobe II Piranha Games
Krahlizek: The Last Battle Aggressive Addiction Games, Inc.
Krystarian
The Land Sewars
The Land of Karrus 1990 Paper Tigers Jean Brown (Designer/Moderator)
LandLords 1984 Quest Computer Services
Lands of Enchantment 1983 Joseph Teller
L'Arene Megalith Games
Lawman Megaton Enterprise
Legends: North Island Campaign Dragon Games
Legends: Realm of the Immortals Dragon Games
Legends: the Crystal Shard Dragon Games
Legends of Kalei Kalei Enterprises
Legions of the Empire Dymar Enterprises
Leyenda Cruachan Diversions
Lizards 1994 Flying Buffalo Inc, Roma (Aus), Circle (NZ), Madhouse (UK) Jonathan Bean (Designer)
L&L Basketball L&L Activities
L&L Football L&L Activities
Logan's Run Circa 1983 Knights of Chivalry
Lomaka 1993 Paper Tigers
Loot the Castle or LTC 1981 Tom Webster
Lords of Aphrodite
Lords of Europe M&M Hobbies
Lords of Harkanis: The Prophecy War College Simulations, Inc.
Lords of the Dark Horse Adventures Design Group, Inc.
Lord of the Land Create A World, Inc.
Lord of the Realm HFR Games
Lords of Destiny Early 1990s Maelstrom Games
Lords of the Blood Sea Godfather Games
Lords of the Dark Horse Adventures Design Group, Inc.
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 1 Thomas Harlan
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 2 Colin Dunnigan
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 4 David Adams
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 5 Dean Patterson
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 7 Eddie Hartwell
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 8 Paul Flinton
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 10 David Adams
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 11 Phil Baird
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 13 Chris Cornuelle
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 16 Steve Olson
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 19 Steve Olson
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 20 Eddie Efsic
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 23 Michael Helmsing
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 24 Lesley Nielson
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 25 David Mattingly
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 42 Leslie Dodd
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 51 JJ Martel
Lords of the Fray Ethereal Edge Enterprises
Lords of the Galactic Rim Nebula Star Productions
Lords of Valetia 1977 RB&B Design Operations
Lost Knowledge Compu-Caper Gaming
LTG 1983 Tom Webster
LT Wars Spellbinder Games
Mageborn DFS Productions
Magebor: Arena DFS Productions
Mall Maniacs 1987 Creative Simulations
Magic Duel JF&L
Magika ChoZen FroZen Games
MagiQuest Palace Simulations
Magocracy 1986 Mialdian Press
Mandragora: Shadows Lengthen Nova Games
Manifest Destiny Early 1980s Viking Games
Masters of Magic HCS Games
Maxi-Challenge
Mazeworld Acme Game Moderators
MedioEvo The PBM Locomotive Srl
The Mean Arena Monica Ripsnore
Merchant Lords Wishful Thinking
Merchant Princes Desert PBM Tim and Debbie Bremser
MegaPrix Adventure Simulation Games
The Melding (Name change from World of Velgor) 1985 Kelstar Enterprises
Mercenaries and Empires Through Oct. 1984 Sage
Mercenary Piranha Games
MiiSL MiiSL, Sando Chiavuzzo
Military Khralizek Aggressive Addiction Games, Inc.
Militech Apex Games
Miller Systems WWII Campaign Approximately 1995
Mind the Gap John Hanson
Mindgate BBS Mindgate
Mining Meyham Time Patterns PBM Games
Missouri
MMCII
Modern World Conquest Prime Time Simulations
Moon Base Flying Buffalo, Inc.
Monarchs Rick Barr
Moneylender Rick Barr
Monopoly Mail Games
Monsters Play-by-Electron Games
Moscow '41 Vigard Simulations
Murania Michael Halvis
Murder!
Muskets and Mules Historical Engineering
Mutant Wars Cutting Edge Games
Mystic Arena Mystic Arena
The Mystic Land Create A World, Inc.
Mysticora
A National Will Simcoarum Systems
NCAA Management Game
Necom Games
Netrunner Coconut Council
New Dawn Marguerite Dias/New Dawn
New Order 1987 C2 Simulations Carl Carpenter
New World JF&L
The Next Empire Origins 1988 Cyborg Games, later Reality Simulations
The Next Empire II Reality Simulations Inc
The Next Frontier 1990 (v1.1 release) Sphered Effulgent Technologies (SET)
Nexus of Mystery Creative Management Services
NFL Pro League Football Gamer's Guild
Nguyen Hue Vigard Simulations
Node Warriors Genesis Game Design
Nuclear Threat JF&L
Nuclear War Flying Buffalo, Inc.
Odyssey: Black Piper 1998 or earlier Lucky Llama Games
Odyssey: Heroes' Quest 1997 KSK Concepts
Odyssey: Only the Strong 1998 or earlier KSK Concepts, Lucky Llama Games
Offside Ref! Dave Carter, Scorpiogames
Offworld Ended 1985
Olympia Shadow Island Games
Olympia: The Age of Gods Shadow Island Games
One-on-One World Conquest Prime Time Simulations
One True Faith Keith Langley
On-Paper Baseball On-Paper Baseball
Operation Barbarossa: The Battle for Russia: 1941-45 War College Simulations PBM, Inc.
Orc Ba'al Approximately 1995
Origins of World War II
The Orion Nebula Orpheus Publishing Corporation
On-Paper Baseball On-Paper Baseball
Out Time Days Ended May 1, 1992 Twin Engine Gaming Werner and Vicki Freitas (Designer and editor)
Outer Reaches Earnshaw Enterprises
Outpost Spyder Games
Overland Shadow Island Games
Overlord 5 Jeff Perkins
Pacific Conflict Advent Games
Pandemonium Circus Distant Vistas
Pangar Snare 1981 Michael Cranford Michael Cranford
Parade
Paths to Glory Triumph Game Systems
PBM-Close Action Command Authority Games
PBMFL The Mailbox
PBMWrestling
Peacemaker-Peacebreaker Pierce & Co.
Pellic Quest Conflict Interaction Associates
Penalty! Dave Carter, Scorpiogames
Pentagarnia Steve M. White
Peril II 1984 K&C Enterprises
The Perils of Mortimer
Perseus Arm Perseus Arm Enterprises
Phantasy Civil War Alliance Tri-J Communications
Phantom Star Raider Tony Watson
Phoenix 1989 Gamer's Den
Phoenix Rising Phildee Enterprises
Pieces of Eight! Undying King Games
Planetarion
Planet Master ~1979 Wee Warriors
Platoon Leader Triad Simulations
Play-By-Mail Football League The Mailbox
Plexxon US, UK, CAN
Polaris Daredevil
Pollux CyberVentures Ent. Group
Pop Tarts Received Wisdom
Port Hazard Speculation Games
Portinium December 1990 Enchanted Horizons
Power Ended 1985 ECI
Power+ ECI
Powerstar South Bay Games
Premier Football Harlequin Games
Primer Inter Pares John Hanson
Privateers Tudor Games
Private Eye JF&L
Private Sector Treesahran Industries
Privs Inter Pares Interesting Times
Proconsul
Professional Basketball League
Prokhorovka Circa 1983 Viking Games
Psyche DMC Games Dave Cooksey
Pub Quest Warrior Games
Quadrant Wars Quest Game Inc.
Québec 1759 Active 1973 Gamma Two Games Ltd.
Quest for Adventure JF&L
Quest of Gorr Only briefly on the market Game Masters International
Quest of the Great Jewels 1983 Zorph Enterprises Mike Shefler (Original developer/moderator)
Quest: The World of Kharne Adventures By Mail
Rainbow Warrior The Blue Rhino
Raumkrieg Flying Buffalo
Realm Full Moon Gaming
Realms of Altair Full Moon Gaming
Realms of Fantasy Graaf Simulations
Realms of Shaharasai Early 1994 Darkwood Enchantment
Realms of Sword and Thunder 1982 Empire Games, Inc. Glenn Holliday and Chris Peterson (creators)
Realpolitik Triad Simulations
Renaissance Constantine Xanthos
Renegade Legion (Centurion) Fantasy Workship (US), Pagoda Games (UK)
Return of the Empire Piranha Games
Revenge Devil's Advocate Games
Riftlords Flying Buffalo Inc
Right of Kings Last World Games
Rimworlds 1984 Palace Simulations
Rings of Darkness Ark Royal Games (Licensed from Roma Games of Australia)
Roadkill 2115 1990s Imaginary Enterprises
The Road to the White House 1998 Tactical Simulation, Inc.
Robalgon 1984 Robalgon
Robot Armies Schubel & Son
Room 4 Devil's Advocate Games
Ruler of the Galactic Web 1987 Quail Canyon Systems
The Runes of Inngoal Harold Kercher
SABRE Pace
Sail the Solar Wind Imagination Unlimited
Samurai Warlords Bill Paspaliaris
Saga Ended 1987 Imagery
Samurai Starfighter Simulated Oriental Games
Samurai Warlord Bill Paspaliaris
Sarakond Campaign Richard Breton
Satellite Down GDW
Saturnalia Sloth Enterprises
Scales of Justice Tudor Games
Sceptre Sceptre Roleplaying
Scoresheet Baseball Scoresheet Sports
Scoresheet Football Scoresheet Sports
Scramble Furypost Games
Sea Kings Game Systems, Inc.
Seconds Out Tactics Mark Walton
Secrets of Trime 1985 Frontier Games
Sed 9 Jagg Productions
Seeds of Destruction Eckert Gaming Group
Seeking Realm Knights Zion Games
Serim Ral Harlequin Games
Shadow Lords Post-it Games
A Shadow of Earth Devil's Advocate Games
Shadow of the Crystals
Siege America Schubel & Son, licensed to Red Talon Gaming of Pennsylvania.
Sirius Command Inner Dimension Games
Silverdawn Entertainment Concepts, Inc (ECI) Designer: Jim Dutton; Jeff Avery
Singularity Shadow Island Games
Skaal The Gamesmiths
Smuggler's Run Distant Visas
Sol III Conflict Productions
Sovereignty Silvius and Berchtold
Space 101 C2 Simulations
Space Battle 1980 Flying Buffalo
Space Bounty Universal Simulations
Space Combat Twin Engine Gaming
Spacefarer Tansfaal Enterprises
Space Heroes Space Heroes
Space Miner The Blue Rhino
Space Quest Pent Alpha
Special Agent TL Designs
Speculate Yellowseed Games
Spiral Arm Graaf Simulations
Spiral Arm II Graaf Simulations
Smuggler's Run Adventures By Mail
Soccer Supremos GAD Games
SpyKor Sudden Asylum
St. Valentines Day Massacre Mindgate
Stand and Deliver (game) 1992 Stand and Deliver Frank Pompillo
Starblazer I
Starcapture Bill Wood
Star Cluster Lief Stensson
Star Cluster II C-T Simulations
Star Cluster Omega C-T Simulations
Star Cluster One The Buchanan Company
Stardragon 1983 Stardragon Carl Savage
Starfleet Academy JF&L
Star Fleet Warlords Agents of Gaming
Starforce Battles Charles Mosteller, Scott Estrin, Bob Dickinson, and John Bryne (Design)
Star Moguls pre-1993
Star Quest Deltax Gaming
Star Ruler
Stars of the Dark Well 1984 Mindgate
Star of Uldor Circa 1983 Genji Games
Star Saga Infinite Odysseys
Star Sword Entertainment Plus More, Inc.
Star Trek: The Correspondence Game Entertainment Concepts
Star Venture 1982 Schubel & Son
Starbase Quest Games
StarGate ~1979 ConSim
StarGlobe 1984 or earlier DragonByte Ken Mulholland (of Time Patterns)
Star King Software Doctors
Starfleets & Spacemen 1981 Mike Williams
Starlord Mike Singleton
Starmagic Cosmos Creation Company
Starmagic II Clemens & Associates
Starmaster Schubel & Son Richard Lloyd (designer)
Starmaster II Schubel & Son Debbie Leonard (Development)
Starquest (different from JF&L's game) Entertainment Concepts, Inc.
Starquest (different from Entertainment Concepts, Inc.'s game) JF&L
Star Realm Dynamic Games
Star-Saga Infinite Odysseys
Starship Command Elite Simulations
Starway II Keith Langley
Starwind CraftGames
Stat-Sports Pro Football Stat-Sports
State of Decay 1997 Phildee Enterprises
State of War Game Systems Inc
Stat Sports Football Stat-Sports
Steel, Fire, and Blood George Franchi
Stellar Conquest
Stellar Crusades Simulated Genius
Stellar Dynasty The Game Company
Stellar Empire Rick Barr
Stellar Knights Zion Games
Stellar Marine Zion Games
Stellar Realms HCS Games
Stellar Syndicate 1987 Quail Canyon Systems
Stellar Warlords International Software Brad Lampl (Creator and Moderator)
Storm Over Dixie Armageddon Games
Strategic Conflict 1983 Schubel & Son
Strategic Imperial Conquest
Strategos
Strike it Rich HCS Games
Struggle of Nations www.webworldinc.com
Succession Games Without Frontiers
Super Filet Wars Circa 1983 Diadem Enterprises
SuperNova II Rolling Thunder Games
Supremacy Andon Games
Swashbuckler Paspa Games
Sword of Orian Ended 1983 North Virginia Games
Swords of Draknaar Obsidian Production Saul Betesh
Swords of Pelarn April 1984 Midnight Games Jim Robinson
Swords of the Gods Galactic Simulations
Sword Lords
Succession Games Without Frontiers
Suergan: The Shattered Isles Mindshift Design LLC
Sulfer City Devil's Advocate Games
Super Hero Nation Create A World, Inc.
SuperNova 1986 Rolling Thunder Games
Supernova II Rolling Thunder Games
Supremacy Graf Simulations
Supreme Empires Create A World, Inc.
Survival Challenge ~1988 Mindgate
Survivors Ultimate Empires, Inc.
Suzerainty 7th Dimension Gaming
Swords at Sunset J&J Combat Simulations
System III: Star King Galactic Centurian Systems
Tactical Assault Group Quest Games, Inc.
Tactical Command Galactic Society Four
Talwaithe 1981
Tanx Fauchard Enterprises
Task Force Quest Games
TATT Postal
TCW Fantasy Wrestling
Terra II 1983 or earlier Clemens & Associates
Third and Goal Tactics Mark Walton
Third Foundation Correlated Services ~1983
Threat Approximately 1995
Throne of Rhianon Vorpal Games
Third Foundation Third Foundation
Thunder at Sea Coconut Council, Inc.
Thunder Junction Leisure Time Unlimited
Time Chase Supernova Games
Time Trap Flying Buffalo, Inc.
Timelapse GAD Games
The Time Lady
Time Patrol KTH
Toadal Chaos - The Frog Wars Fractal Dimensions
To Be King REGI
Top Ten Football Top Twenty Football
Torpedo Boat Duel Tudor Games
Total Conquest
Total Football Management
Tracks 1992 Friendly Fire Games
Trade & Conquest Frazier Games
Trajan's Treacherous Trap 1979 Flying Buffalo
Traveller Applied Gaming Technologies
Triad Karl Zeimetz
Triax Galactic Simulations
The Tribes of Crane 1978 Schubel & Son, Zen Games
Tribe Vibes Jeff Perkins
Trillion Credit Squadron Campaign Applied Gaming Technologies Inc.
Tri-Stellar Battle-Magic Gaming
Troll Quest Mercury Games
Trolls Bottom 1986 Project Basilisk, Dynamic Games Robert Fortune
Tunels & Trolls Campaign Dan Lambert
Twilight: 2000 GDW
Twilight's Last Gleaming George Franchi
The Ultimate Survival Steve Sparks
Ultimate Warrior Entertainment Plus More, Inc.
Unexplained Undying King Games
United States Championship Wrestling
Universal Wrestling Association
Universe Clemens and Associates
Universe II 1979 Clemens and Associates Jon Clemens
Universe III 1980 Central Texas Computing Jon Clemens
Universe Melting Pot Shrewd Expanse
Urban Empire Leisure Time Unlimited
Valacia Psi-Decay Games
Vampire Phildee Enterprises
Veiled Star Ghetto Games
Venom Game Systems Inc
Vesuvian
VGA Planets Gamer's Den
Vietnam Schubel & Son
Virus R3
Vorcon Wars
Super Vorcon Wars Vorcon Games John Nicholson
Waddabeekeo Ended 1981
War 1940 Schubel & Son
Warboid World Applied Gaming Technologies Inc.
War Council Alternative Dimension Enterprises
Warlands 1987 Furypost Games
Warlord Phoenix Publications
Warlord of Jarnel JF&L
Warlord of Thunder Crag Creative Management Services
Warlords of the Shattered Land Zephyr Enterprises, Inc.
War of 1812 Schubel & Son
War of the Empires 1960s or 1970s
War of Wizards WOW Games
Warp Force Empires 1987 Emprise Game Systems Steve Gray (Designer/Gamemaster)
Warp Force One 1980 Emprise Game Systems
Warplords Joseph Teller
Warriors and Wizards 1992 Rolling Thunder Games, Inc.
Warriors of the Fractal Domain Fractal Dimensions
Wars of the Roses
The War to End All Wars Guild of Blades
Wars of the Dawn World 1981 Bud Link
War of the Emma Nations 1981 Tom Webster
War of the Wizards 1981 Jabberwock Enterprises
Warworld 1985. Ended 1987 Furypost Games
Wastelands Baron's Regime
Wasteland Warriors War Without Tears
WATEN (formerly GWITEN) 1983 Tom Webster
Way of the Warrior 1985. Ended 1987 Genji Games
WdG Mithra ChoZen FroZen Games
The Weapon 1984 Fantastic Simulations, 4 Sight, Verein der Feunde, Harrow Postal Games (UK) Danield B. Ealey (Designer)
Westworld 1993 NLT Enterprises
White Gold 1985 Ben Parkinson
Whodunit Devil's Advocate Games
Wild Frontiers Red Talon Gaming
The Wing
Winterworld D. Shulkind
Witch Doctor Argonaut Publishing
Wizards & Warriors Eclipse Consulting, Inc.
Wofan 1980 The Gamemaster Larry G. Hall
Wolfpack JF&L
Worldbuilders 1984 Worldbuilders Marty Kloeden
World at War E-Mail Games
World Campaigns World Campaigns
World Electronic Football League Alpha Simulations
World Electronic Hockey League Alpha Simulations
World Emperors II Deltax Gaming
World of Arden Arden Entertainment
World of Angremar 1984 or earlier The Round Table
World of Chaos GAD Games
World of Velgor To 1985 (then became The Melding) Comstar Enterprises
World of Wildon Randy Gillette
World Conquest Prime Time Simulations
World War The Mailbox
World War 2 Miller Systems
World War II: A Second World War Simulation War College Simulations PBM, Inc.
World War IV High Point Games, Pagoda Games (UK), JFH Games, Flying Buffalo Inc.
Wyrdworld
WWII: Open Warfare
Xenophobe Emprise Game Systems
Xyhora
You Rule! 1989 Lucky Llama Games
You're an Amoeba, GO! Monastic Software
Zardar
Zorphwar Ended 1986 Zorph Enterprises
Zombie Zone USA Fax Attack
Zot Madness Games Without Frontiers

Inactive international play-by-mail games

List
Game Released Publisher Country Notes
1066 Games Without Frontiers UK
1500 Gold
523 Sweet FA Camelot Games UK
Active Fighting Club France
A Day at the Races Dracs Games UK
Absolon Empire Steve Barker Denmark
Absolute Power Jade Enterprises UK
Advance Australia Fair AUS
After Ragnarok AR 1987
Agamemmnon II Kelem Games UK
Age of Discovery Canada
Albion Pete Thornhill UK
Alchemist Seventh Heaven UK
Alkimora
Ameat
Ancient Empires II Jason Oates UK
Ancient Empires II Jason Oates UK
Android Arena Circa 1989 Tertium Games UK
Andromeda Connection UK
Anubis Scripts France
Aqua-ball Jasper Games UK
Aqua Eternam 1997 Nick Haynes UK
Ars Regendi German and English
Apex PBM Soccer Apex Games UK
Aquila Kevin Johns UK
Arcadia Ended 1987 Jade Games UK
Archipel France
Arya 1325 Campaign Andrew Walfork UK
Ashes of Empire CSPP Germany
Assyria's End Agema Publications UK
Asteroid Wars Jason Oates UK
Astrowars Astraa UK
Austerlitz - Der Aufstieg des Adlers German
Avalon 1989 UK
Away the Lads Dracs Games UK
Aztecs Phildee UK
Babylon 5 - Le jeu par email France
Bacteria Dynamic Games Australasia
Balance of Power Yellowseed Games of Canada Canada
Bakschisch
Bakufu Dark Wolf Games Ireland, UK
Balkania 1992 The Australian Wizard Australia
Bananenflanke: Der Fussballmanager German-only
Barbarians at the Gate Software Simulations UK
Basketball Camelot Games UK
Battlecrabs Dag Webber, Project Basilisk (UK) Germany, UK
Battle Dirge Lombot Publishing UK
Battle Master Peter Read Dynamic Games 1988
Battle for Starbase Zenith Miller Systems
Battleground Jammco UK
Battlequest Omnipotent Eye UK
The Betting Game 1989 Temple Games UK
Beyond Crasiworld UK
Beyond the Green Sun Sevenstar Games UK
Beyond the Pale A. L. Butters UK
Beyond the Waves
Bifrost
The Biz 1989 Andrew South UK
Bloodgrace Odd Child Games, New Hope Games
Boracay Philippines Roy C. Rae Peter Hudson (Designer)
The Boss Daniel Wood UK
Calvana Circa 1989 Tertium Games UK
Castle Assault Chepro Ltd
Centaurea 1989 Future Games UK
The Champions League Destiny Games
Chaos Tech 1996 Dream Shadows UK
Chrestonim German-only
Chronicle UK
The Chronicles of Tangle Wood 1989 Silverroot Enterprises UK
The Chronicles Of The Knights Of Avalon Jade Games UK
Cities of the Dark Elves Worlds Apart UK
Civilisation PH Games
Clans Warnor Games UK
Close Action PBM Command Authority Games UK
The Cluster Rebellion 1984 PBM Magazine UK
Coeshaw Postal Football League Mark Coeshaw UK
Come on You Reds Camelot Games UK
Commander – Europe at War France
Conquests Daniel Wood UK
The Contest White Knight Games UK
Copa Mundial German-only
Corporate War State of Mind UK
Cosmos Post-it Games
Crack of Doom II Harlequin Games UK
Crasimoff's Quest World (Crasi-World) Crasiworld
Crasimoff's World Adventures by Mail UK
Creephouse Project Basilisk UK
Crystal Quest HPS Promotions UK
Cyber League Finoldin Games (French Company) UK
Cybernation 1990 Ben Warrington, DNA Games UK
Cybertycoon CME Technologies AUS
Cyborn France
Dark Age Software Simulations UK
Dark Age II Software Simulations UK
Darkfire Nick Stone UK
Dark Pentacle 1990 Spleenmangler Games UK
DBU - Die Bundesliga German
Deadzone Jonathan Bell UK
Deathblade
Decision in the East D. Roberts UK
Delenda Est Carthago Judith Proctor Waveney Games UK
Démange – Le Jeu France
Demon Shardar Games UK
The Derby Circa 1989 Camelot Games UK
Der Supermanager German
Diadochi Cyclops PBM UK
Directive 32 Richard Cozens UK
Dogfight Circa 1989 Dark Mask Games UK
Dogfight! Battle for the Skies! Rampage Games PBM UK
The Dominant Power Creative Gaming
Doomsphere Games Unlimited UK
Downfall (Diplomacy Variant) Games Without Frontiers UK
Diplomacy Ludomaniac Germany
Dragonhelm Ulaidh Games UK
Dreamscape Robin Seamer UK
DW RPG Daniel Wood UK
Dwarf Falls Canada
Eagle Sabre Games UK
Eagle, Falcon, Gryphon and Mundis Games Design Corporation UK
Eastern Temples Finoldin Games (French Company) UK
Einstein's Lot Ulaidh Games Ireland, UK
Emperor East Empire Games UK
Empires of Corinium UK
En Garde! Banana (PBEM) UK
En Garde!: Briny Briny En Garde! (Terry Cooke) UK
En Garde! Dieu et Mon Droi Timewyrm UK
En Garde!: King & Cardinal Ian Coleman UK
En Garde!: LPBS Paul Evans UK
En Garde!: Sage En Garde! Sage En Garde UK
En Garde! Small Furry Undergrads (SFUG) Small Furry Creatures Press UK
En Garde! The Sun King Nigel Mission UK
Empires Software Simulations UK
Endgame Harlequin UK
Endless Time and Space Sabre Games UK
Epic 1989 KJC Games UK
Epoch of Might Dark Wolf Games Ireland, UK
Espionage Sage Systems
Ether Tingols Games UK
Europa Timewyrm UK
Euro Soccer Boss Derek Doran UK
Evolution of the Stars Verein der Feunde Germany
Explorers of Orion
Extra Time-Chairman KJC Games UK
Extra Time-original KJC Games/Crasiworld UK
Faceplant Circa 1989 Endeavour Fantasy Games UK Skating game.
Falcon Sabre Games UK
F.A.M.E. (Force and Magic Entwined) T.J. Drew UK
Fantasy Soccer KJC Games UK
Fantasya - Welt des Traumes German
Felony 1989 S. Bennet UK
Fibonacci
First Crusade Kelem Games UK
Food Chain Phildee Enterprises UK
Football Predictions Dracs Games UK
Footballisto France
For God, King & Country Agema Publications UK
Formula One Champion Steve Evans UK
Fortunes of War Webwars Continuum Canada
Freedom PBM Soccer Freedom PBM Soccer UK
From out of Aeons Gone Silver Dreamer UK
From the Mouth of Hell
Further Into Fantasy The Games Laboratory UK
Fussball-Liga Germany
Gameplan Software Simulations/Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Gameplan Baseball Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Gameplan Boxing Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Gameplan: Advanced Software Simulations/Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Games Guru Guru Games (Matthew Skidmore) UK
Gang City Athena's Avatar (AUS licensee) Canada, Australia
Ghostbusters Temple Games
Gladiatoria France
Gladiator School Circa 1989 Camelot Games UK
Global Diplomacy Circa 1995 E-Mail Games Canada
Globemaster Circa 1989 Time Patterns UK
Gloire et Pouvoir France
The Glory of Kings Agema Publications UK
Glory Seekers Parlos Games UK
Gormants New Zealand
Grand National Camelot Games UK
The Great Detective Creative Encounters
Green Sun Seven Star Games UK
Grid Bowl
Gridstats UK
Grid Wars Games Design Corporation UK
Gryphon Sabre Games UK
Gladivs et Pilvm The PBM Express UK
Gothick 1989 Temple Games UK
Gunboat Diplomacy Agema Publications UK
Hattrick France
Haunted Manor Madhouse UK
Heavens Above Fuel PBM UK
Heldenwelt (Heroes world) SSV Klapf-Bachler OEG Austria
Heroes of Olynthus Timewyrm UK
Heroville France
High Kings of Dolchus UK
Hitmakers 1989 UK
Homebase Alpha The Games Laboratory with WOZ Games UK
Homeworld New Zealand
Horgoroth: Gateway to Undagala Quillian Enterprises
Horizons End Schubel & Son
Horses For Courses Spellbinder Games UK
Houseworld II New Zealand
The Hunting D.M.C. Games
Imperial Honorarium Ragtime Leisure UK
Infinite Adventure 1989 UK
Influences France
In Off the Post In Off the Post UK
In the House Today Sabre Games UK
International Challenge 1989 Coe Games UK
Intergalactic Computerized Wrestling Federation Johnny Vendetta UK
Invasion Circa 1989 GAD Games UK
Island of the Gobin King Goblin Games UK
It's a Funny Old Game 1989 Richard Stretton UK
It's in the Net Chris Wright UK
Jack Duckworth's Alternate Universe Simon Ives UK
Jetball Alchemist's Guild UK
Jumbo Crisis Circa 1989 MAG UK
JWA Wrestling Richard Fryer UK
Kalevala German
Kapow! Vengeance Games
The Keys of Bled Spellbinder Games UK
Keys of Medohk Infinite Game Design Studio, licensed to Phildee Enterprises (UK), and Dynamic Games (US) Australasia only in 1996, also UK, US
Kingdoms of Vengeance UK
Kingdoms of Vengeance III Vengeance Games
Kings of Steel Stephen R. White UK
Klall-Karvv: Prison of the Elementals Seventh Heaven UK
Knights of Christendom Sabre Games UK
Kontos Battle Cry Play-by-Mail UK
Kosmor – Forces of the Galaxies German
Ksar Exo Terre de Jeux France
La Glorie du Roi Agema Publications UK
The Lands of Ghamaxtri WHC
La Ultima Cruzada Sabre Games UK
Land of Legend Echelon 1 UK
The Land of the Basilisk Robert Fortune (designer) Project Basilisk UK
Lands of Elvaria 1989 Mark Pinder UK
Lands of the Crimson Sun AR 1987
Lanista UK
League Soccer 1986 Necrom Games UK
Legacy of the Panther West Penne Games UK
Legacy of Val-Hadahd UK
Legend of the Stars Adrian Bagley
Legends of Israa Viking Games UK
Le Nécromant France
Les Petites Betes Soyeuses 1986 The Ninth Legion UK
Lizards The Ninth Legion UK
Logan's Run Sage Systems
Lords of Morkar Spellbinder Games
Lore Lords of Britain Lore Games Limited
Loremasters of Corlean Circa 1989 Reality Shift Games UK
LTWars Spellbinder Games
Lurkans & Durkans Island Light & Magick
L'univers du Flow France
Matrix Hockey France
Machiavellian Seventh Heaven UK
Macedon Alchemist's Guild UK
Mageborn DFS Productions
Magelords Of Dorm Project Basilisk UK
Magic Cards Madhouse UK
Maim, Mutilate & Murder Island Light & Magick
Man-to-man Vengeance Games
MCMII UK
Megalomania M.A.G., Odde Fellows and Co. (licensed to GAD Games) UK
Men in Black UK
Middle-Earth PBM Third Age Strategic Fantasy Games of Australia
Midhir Timewyrm UK
Midhir: Cities of Olynthus Timewyrm UK
Midhir: Realms of Israa Timewyrm (Andrew Fulara) UK
Mighty Heroes Received Wisdom UK
Millenium Spain
The Millennium Effect 1997 Steve Barker UK
Mithra Wolfgang Roefke Germany
Mobster 1989 On the Brink UK
Morchael Daniel Wright UK
Morne Plane France
Mortal Fighters Allsorts UK
Mortis Maximus Madhouse 6 UK
Movie Mogul Movie Mogul UK
Multiplex ESC UK
Mundis Sabre Games UK
Napoleonic Battles Agema Publications UK
NBL Aussie Basketball Norman AUS
Neanderthal Days Griffin Games UK
Necromancer Madhouse 6 UK
Nemak 2 France
Neutral Zone Neutral Zone UK
New Earth UK
Night of the Things Madhouse UK
The Nithingwood 1991 Rob Lane UK
No Holds Barred Laughing Dog UK
Nomads of Urth UK
Nuclear Domination
Nutgrabbers Comatose Games
Nuke! New Zealand
Of Steam and Ether GRLA Reaper Design UK
Omega Squad UK
The Omega Victor 1988 Harrow Postal Games UK
Orion's Finger
Orks Sweden
Outbound UK
Outlaw Ended 1989 Warren Saul UK
Ovalie France
Overlord State of Mind Games UK
PAFL UK
Paloma Football Management Simon Courcha UK
The Paloma League Justin Shore UK
Panzer-East Agema Publications UK
Panzergruppe II Agema Publications UK
Parade Nick Stone UK
Paraglyphics - The Challenge of the Magus Chepro Ltd
Pathocrom Innovative Games
Peril II K + C Enterprises
Phantasmech Crasiworld UK
Phantasy Politician Alliance UK
Phoenix Rising Phildee Enterprises UK
Pioneer 1989 Rob Winrow UK
Planet Soccer David Scriven UK
Planetary Wrestling Syndicate Thomas Lancaster UK
Play On Danny McConnel, Ab Initio Games UK
Plexxon 0 Canada
Pop Star 1989 Dan McCrossan, Ideal Games UK
Portals and Palaces Adam Hollindale UK
The Power of Money Daydream Germany
Premier League UK
Premier Management Football Premier Management UK
Premier Master Soccer Paul King UK
Primvs Inter Pares Interesting Times UK
Pro-Golf 1989 R.C. Pugsley UK
Pro Soccer Olympia Games UK
Prometheus Hunky Monkey Games UK
Pub Kickin' Camelot Games UK
Pure Fantasy Ftbll Pure Fantasy Games UK
Pyraglyphics 1989 Chepro UK
Quest Adventures By Mail, KJC Games UK
Quixo
Raceplan Grand Prix Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
The Race 1989 Kremmoid Games UK
Racinis
Raiders Of Gwaras Prior to 1989 MJR Games UK
Railway Rivals
Ranch Wars 1989 Micro-Genesis UK
Rangers and Rovers Roy Taylor UK
Rat Racing Circa 1989 Darren Cook, GAD Games UK
Reality Racing Camelot Games UK
Realm of Darkness 1987 Pegasus Games
The Realm of Elysia The Realm of Elysia 1987
Realms of Israa Viking Games UK
Realms of Lothmil Timewyrm UK
Realm of The Priest C.M.A.D. UK
Reorx 1989 Earlsdene Enterprises UK
Revenge Of The Many Legged Man Eating Mutant Tiger Hounds From Outer Space Alchemist's Guild UK
Reversi V3.4 France
Riddle of the Sands Silver Dreamer UK
Royal Alliances Finoldin Games (French Company) UK
Rugby League Breakout Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Rugby League Challenge Camelot Games UK
Rugby League Stats Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Rugby Union Stats Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Ruler of the Galactic Web: Dragonspire Software Simulations AUS
Run Chase Software Simulations UK
Ryn
S/F Received Wisdom UK
Saturnalia: Exile Harlequin Games UK
Saturnalia: NE Dark Wolf Games Northern Ireland, UK
Saturnalia: NW Mark Williams UK
Saturnalia: S Mike Absolom UK
Saturnalia: Serpent Isles Ashley Casey UK
Saturnalia: Veridian Isles Dark Wolf Games Northern Ireland, UK
Save Our Souls Dave Hughes UK
Schwertreiter German-only
Scottish Email Soccer League SESL, Mark Creasy UK
Seadogs and Darlings Seadogs and Darlings UK
Sea Kings 1989 UK
Sector Five Pterra Games UK
Seige Vorcon Wars UK
Serim Ral Thomas Harlan UK
Serim Ral Incubus Designs UK
Shadowlords II Post-It Games Australasia
Shambhala Wayne (Shambhala) UK
Shattered World Jade Games
Siege Circa 1989 Vorcon Games UK
Skullball On the Brink UK
Slamdunk Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Slapshot Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK
Slapshot 1989 Mark Walton, Tactics UK Ice hockey simulation.
Slaves and Slavers 1989 Harry's Games UK
The S-League Sporting Dreams UK
Soccer Boss 1989 Dan McCrossan, Ideal Games UK Simple football management
Soccer Challenge Mark Palin UK
Soccer Manager Chris Robey UK
Soccer Sevens Robin Seamer UK
Soccer Six Circa 1989 Camelot Games UK
Soccer Star Trident Games UK
Soccer Stats Jason Oates UK
Soccer Strategy Software Simulations UK
Soccer Supremos 1989 UK
Soccergame.de - Fussball Pbem German
Sopwith Richard Morris UK
Space Troopers KJC Games UK
Space Plan Software Simulations UK
Speculate Software Simulations UK
Splat the Galaxy UK
Sport of Kings
Squad Leader Richard Miles UK
SSFA Chris Baylis UK
Star Empires (Star Empires II, III, IV) 1984 Geoff Squibb, Spellbinder Games UK
Starfall Alan J Mathews
Star Flaws Island Light & Magick
Starfleet Warlord Pagoda Games UK
Starglobe Circa 1984 Time Patterns UK
Starglobe+ Timepatterns PBM Games UK
Starglobe 3
Starhawk Sage Systems
Starmagic III 1989 Whitegold Games UK
StarQuest Harlequin Games UK
Star Riders Hans Guevin Ianus Publications Inc. Canada
Stars! Empire UK
Star Tactics – La Saga des Etoile France
Star Wars Empire - Officiers de l'Empire France
Sternenhimmel
Sticks & Stones Saul D. Betesh Co. Canada
Stockbroker Games Without Frontiers UK
Streets of Blood Raider Leisure UK
Streetwise The Games Laboratory with WOZ Games UK
St. Vals II Rampage Games
Subterrania 1990 UK Timepattern Games
Summit Soccer League Summit Soccer League UK
Super Vorcon Wars Circa 1989 Vorcon Games UK
St. Valentine's Day Massacre Circa 1989 Rampage Games UK
St. Valentine's II Circa 1989 Rampage Games UK
Symmachia France
Szenario UK
Tartarus Faraway Games UK
Tatanka Terre de Jeux France
Team Balance Martin Burrows UK
Ten to Three J. Foster, Ten to Three UK
Tennis JPEM France
Terran III 1983 Games Without Frontiers UK
Tharnak German
Thaura Canada
Throne of Cofain Morton Larsen UK
Timelapse UK
Timepilot Galactic Society Four
The Time Sentinel Vorcon Games UK
Top of the League 1989 Tony Dudley UK
Torrausch German-only
Total Conquest Europe
Tough at the Top Games By Mail UK
TourmanageR - DAS Radsport-Pbem German
Trangrad STS Games Germany
Trolls Bottom 1989 KJC Games (UK) Sweden, UK
Túlélõk Földje 1992 Beholder Kft. Hungary
Tyvanah
Ultimate Rugby Ultra Sports UK
Ultimate Test Simon Williams UK
Ultraball 2100 France
Ultra Cricket Ultra Sports UK
Ultra Tennis Ultra Sports UK
Under Different Suns UK
Untamed Land 1989 UK
Unquiet Slumbers UK
Valhalla Mandrake PBM UK
Vecta Mark Wightman
Vendetta Agema Publications UK
Viking Saga Viking Saga UK
Vitriol Received Wisdom UK
The Wall Game Nick Stone UK
War of the Dark God Morton Larsen UK
Warlord KJC Games UK
Warm Up Finoldin Games (French Company) UK
Warst★r (Warstar) Interesting Times UK
Welt der Goetter 1978 Dragonquest Germany
Where Lies the Power
Where Lies the Power II Vengeance Games
Wild World Web Received Wisdom UK
Winning Post Adrian Glover UK
Whitegold Frontline Games UK
World Conquest 1988 Prime Time Simulations, SSV Klapf-Bachler OEG Germany
World Fictional Wrestling Chris Bury, World Fictional Wrestling UK
World of Chaos Mid-1980s GAD Games UK
World of Denagda Circa 1996 Black Pyramid Games UK
World of Vengeance
World War I Battles Agema Publications UK
Worlds Apart Colin Andrews UK
World Domination (Diplomacy Variant) Games Without Frontiers UK
Wottascore Camelot Games UK
WOW Russell Smith UK
WW IV Blitz Pagoda Games UK
WW IV H2H Pagoda Games UK
Xanoth Circa 1989 Manifestation Games UK
Xarian Adventures True North Gaming Canada
Xott Antony Dunks UK
Xott Solo Antony Dunks UK
Zardar 1989 Simon Moore (GM) UK
Zylok Wars Destiny Games

Notes

  1. Some PBM game publishers as of 1987 included: 4Sight, Acme Game Moderators, Advanced Gaming Enterprises, Advanced Gaming Systems, Advent Games, Adventure Systems, Adventures By Mail, Adventures Design Group, Ardon Games, Angel Simulations, Applied Gaming Technologies, Arden Enterprises, Armageddon Games, Arms & Alliances, Athena Games, Atlantrix, Australian Wizard (AUS), Avatar Games, Balrog Adventures (UK), Rick Barr, Beach, David, Big City, Bizarre PBM, The Blue Rhino, The Boot Heel, Brainard Enterprises, Breakout (AUS), Richard Breton, C-Mind Enterprises, C-T Simulators, Central Texas Computing, Chameleon Games (AUS), Clemens & Associates, The Colonies, Comstar Enterprises, Conflict Interaction Associates, The Conquest (UK), Correlated Services, Mark Coulshed, Mark (UK), D2 Report, Davis Publications, Inc., DeMark Enterprises, Designs by Lizeau, Diadem Enterprises, Different Worlds, Dragon Magazine, Dragonlords, Eagle Gaming, Empire Games, Emprise Game Systems, Entertainment Concepts, Inc., The European Journal, Fantastic Simulations, Fauchard Enterprises, Final Frontier, Flagship (UK), Flagship (US), Flying Buffalo Inc., Frontier Games, Future Combat Simulations, Galactic Enterprises, Galactic Simulations, The Game Anvil, Game Masters International, Game Systems Inc., Garners Unlimited, The Gamesmiths, Gaming Universal, Gemini Systems, Inc., Genji Games, Graff Simulations, Grandel, Inc. The Guide to PBM, H&R Enterprises, Horizon International, Inc., Iberian Inquirer, Iberian Rag, Integral Games, Intergalactic Games, ICBM (UK), J&J Combat Simulations, Jabberwock Enterprises, Inc., Juggernaut, JF&L, K&C Enterprises, Kelstar Enterprises, King Dragon Productions, K&C Inc., KJC Games (UK), KSK Concepts, KTH Games, Dan Larnbert, Lanke, Roland Lee (CAN), London Gazette, London Times, Lorewarden Garnes (UK), LAMA, The Mailbox, Bob McLain, Midnight Games, Mindgate, Missing Tiger (AUS), Mitre Garnes (UK), Mobius Corporation, Neolithic Enterprises, NB Software, Outremer Garnes, Oyssean War Games, OM Games (AUS), Palace Simulations, Paper Generals, Nicky Palmer (UK), Paper Mayhem, Pegasus Productions, PF Games (UK), Pierce and Co, PBM, Play By Mail Association, Phoenix Publications, The PBM Company, Quest Computer Services, Quest Games, Reality Simulations, Rebel Enterprises, Renaissance, Renaissance Times, Rhiannon Enterprises, Roblagon, Rolling Thunder Games, Rostherne Games (UK), The Round Table, Schubel & Son, Mark Schoonover, Sloth Enterprises (UK), Squibb, G. C. (UK), Sorcerer's Apprentice, Space Heroes, Spellbinder Games (UK), Spelbinder Games (US), Tim Sullivan, Star Publishing Co., Stardragon, Starweb Update, Stat-Sports, Superior Simulations, Supernova Games, SMG Games, TL Designs, The Talisman, Time Patterns (UK), Time-Space Simulations, The Times, Top Down Development, Top Twenty Football, Total Simulations, Inc., Triumph Game Systems, Tudor Games, Tundra Games (CAN), Twin Engine Gaming, Ultimate Empires, Inc., Vance Upshaw, Vengeance Games (UK), Vigard Simulations, Viking Games, Inc., VIP of Gaming, Voice of Islam and India, Vorcon Games (UK), Wargamers Information, White Lion Enterprises, Who Dunnits, Mike Williams, Odie Williams, World Campaigns, Constantine Xanthos, Karl Zeimetz, and Zorph Enterprises. Flagship added to this list at the same time timeframe, combining publishers noted in their issues 1–13: Argonaut Publishing, ECI, LAMA, Palace Simulations, and Star Dragon of the United States; The First Conquest, DMC Games, Golden Sherd Games, Harrow Postal Games, Historical Engineering, Jade Games, Ki-Rin Games, Legend Inc. Ltd, Maim Games, NAB Software, Nine Worlds Enterprises, Orion Games, Ben Parkinson, PTF Games, Rampage Games, Soulsucker Games, Spellbinder Games, G.C. Squibb, Waverly Games, and Zorn Games from the United Kingdom.
  2. For example, in 1993, play-by-mail gaming company Schubel & Son sold all games and licenses to Northwest Simulations.
  3. For example, in the March/April 1993 issue of Paper Mayhem magazine, Prime Time Simulations announced that its play-by-mail game World Conquest was licensed to multiple companies in Europe and was available in English, French, German, Dutch, and Italian.
  4. Games include those that moved past playtesting and were introduced to the market as paid games with players
  5. Publishers occasionally changed for play-by-mail games when companies bought the rights to games or licensed games from the original publishers. Publishers noted in this list are as of the date of the reference cited.
  6. Fully-customizable game where players could choose their genre, setting, character, etc.
  7. C-Mind Enterprises notified Paper Mayhem magazine for its Jan–Feb 1985 issue that First Light was designed and tested in 1984 and C-Mind Enterprises was registered as a sole proprietorship in California on Jun 7, 1985.
  8. Game was one turn long. Players designed and released a robot into combat. Winners advanced.
  9. Jason Bock of Sage informed Paper Mayhem Magazine that it was "forced to end all of its games" as of October 1984, including Mercenaries and Empires and Hydra.
  10. Fantasy role-playing game with warriors and "giant mutated jungle cats".
  11. Frontier Games stated in the Jan–Feb 1985 issue of Paper Mayhem magazine that they were a new PBM company and The Secrets of Trime was their first game.
  12. Games include those that moved past playtesting and were introduced to the market as paid games with players
  13. Publishers occasionally changed for play-by-mail games when companies bought the rights to games or licensed games from the original publishers. Publishers noted in this list are as of the date of the reference cited.
  14. A version of El Mythico set in Yugoslavia.
  15. Hand-moderated cyberpunk role-playing game. GM magazine praised the rulebook's presentation and the atmospheric narration of each turn.
  16. Fantasy role-playing game. GM magazine noted the game system similarities with Saturnalia, but praised the additional armour and inventory mechanics. The "turbo-post" option – which provided an immediate turnaround for an extra fee – was criticised as being unfair.
  17. Players run a computer games firm.
  18. Hand-moderated fantasy game in which players controlled five characters; 5 to 10 day turnaround.
  19. Football management game described by GM magazine as "run-of-the-mill" with a "tatty" rulebook.
  20. Single-character, hand-moderated fantasy RPG
  21. Players roleplay squirrels collecting nuts.
  22. Players tried to become a successful pop star. Computer moderated, 14-day turnaround.
  23. Medieval fantasy game adapted from a Dungeons & Dragons campaign. GM magazine stated that Raiders of Gwaras had "received wide critical acclaim from many players".
  24. Sword and sorcery game similar to Saturnalia, no fixed turnaround."
  25. Licensed from designer Tim Lomas. Computer moderated, two week turnaround. 25-move game in which colonies of ants compete in a 10×10×3 maze.

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  839. Woods, John (1989). "News". PBM Scroll. No. 9. p. 7.

Selected sources

  • 1st Class: The Play By Mail Games Magazine
  • Adventurer magazine.
  • American Gamer magazine (July–August 1990).
  • Appelcline, Shannon (2011). Designers & Dragons. Mongoose Publishing. ISBN 978-1-907702-58-7.
  • Challenge magazine.
  • Computer Gamer magazine.
  • Computer Games International
  • Crash magazine.
  • D2 Report magazine.
  • Different Worlds magazine
  • Dragon magazine.
  • Flagship magazine.
  • Flying Buffalo Quarterly (previously The Flying Buffalo's Favorite Magazine)
  • Games Games Games magazine.

External links

  • "PBM Companies". PlayByMail.net. 27 September 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2021. A list of 362 PBM companies, past and present, many of which are now out of business.
  • Charles Mosteller (6 January 2011). "PBM Boneyard". PlayByMail.net. Archived from the original on 24 October 2021. Retrieved October 24, 2021. A compilation of PBM games by publisher in list form as of 2011.
  • Greg Lindahl (10 August 2020). "Play by Email (PBeM) & Play by Mail (PBM) List Index". www.pbm.com. Retrieved November 7, 2020. A comprehensive, searchable compilation of PBM games.
  • Raven Zachary (9 March 2021). "The Suspense & Decision Games Index". Suspense-and-Decision.com. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021. A list of active PBM games as of July 2021.
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