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Margaret of Brabant

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Queen of Germany from 1308 to 1311 For Margaret, daughter of John III, Duke of Brabant, see Margaret of Brabant (1323–1368).
Margaret of Brabant
Giovanni Pisano, Elevatio animae, funerary monument to Queen Margaret, detail, Genoa, Museo di Sant'Agostino, 1313-1314. Photo by Paolo Monti
Queen of the Romans
Tenure27 November 1308 – 14 December 1311
Born4 October 1276
Died14 December 1311
Genoa, Italy
Spouse Henry, King of the Romans ​ ​(m. 1292)
Issue
HouseReginar
FatherJohn I, Duke of Brabant
MotherMargaret of Flanders

Margaret of Brabant (4 October 1276 – 14 December 1311), was the daughter of John I, Duke of Brabant and Margaret of Flanders. She was the wife of Henry, Count of Luxembourg, and after his election as King of Germany in 1308, she became Queen of Germany.

Marriage

She was married to Henry on 9 July 1292 which was arranged to settle a long-standing dispute with the Duke of Brabant over the Duchy of Limburg, with the duke abandoning his claim to Limburg at the time Margaret's marriage took place. By all accounts, the marriage proved to be happy. She became the Queen consort of Germany in 1308 when her husband was crowned king.

Henry and Margaret had three children:

Margaret accompanied her husband on his Italy campaign, became ill during the siege of Brescia and died a few months later in Genoa, where she was buried in the church of San Francesco di Castelletto. Her death was recorded in the Gesta Baldewini Luczenburch in December 1311. The famous sculptor Giovanni Pisano was commissioned by the Emperor to create a monument in her memory in 1313 (parts of it are still preserved in Genoa, Museo di Sant'Agostino and Galleria Nazionale della Liguria in Palazzo Spinola).

Ancestors

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Ancestors of Margaret of Brabant
8. Henry II, Duke of Brabant
4. Henry III, Duke of Brabant
9. Marie of Hohenstaufen
2. John I, Duke of Brabant
10. Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy
5. Alice of Burgundy
11. Yolande of Dreux
1. Margaret of Brabant
12. William II of Dampierre
6. Guy of Dampierre
13. Margaret II, Countess of Flanders
3. Marguerite of Flanders
14. Robert VII, Lord of Bethune
7. Matilda of Bethune
15. Elisabeth of Morialmez

References

  1. ^ Gades 1951, p. 119.

Sources

  • Gades, John A. (1951). Luxemburg in the Middle Ages. Brill.


Royal titles
Preceded byElisabeth of Tirol German Queen
1308–1311
Succeeded byBeatrix of Świdnica
and Isabel of Aragon
Queens and empresses of Germany
East Francia during the
Carolingian dynasty (843–911)
East Francia (911–919)
Kingdom of Germany (919–962)
Kingdom of Germany within the
Holy Roman Empire (962–1806)
German Empire (1871–1918)
Queens of Italy
Consorts of Luxembourg
County of Luxemburg (963–1354)
Elder House of Luxembourg
(963–1136)
House of Namur
(1136–1189)
House of Hohenstaufen
(1196–1197)
House of Namur
(1197–1247)
  • None
House of Limburg
(1247–1354)
Duchy of Luxemburg (1354–1794)
House of Limburg
(1354–1443)
House of Valois-Burgundy
(1443–1482)
House of Habsburg
(1482–1700)
House of Bourbon
(1700–1712)
House of Wittelsbach
(1712–1713)
House of Habsburg
(1713–1780)
House of Habsburg-Lorraine
(1780–1794)
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (since 1815)
House of Orange-Nassau
(1815–1890)
House of Nassau-Weilburg
(1890–present)
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