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Microhyrax

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Microhyrax
Temporal range: Eocene 55.8–40.4 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Hyracoidea
Family: Pliohyracidae
Subfamily: Saghatheriinae
Genus: Microhyrax
Sudre, 1979
Species: M. lavocati
Binomial name
Microhyrax lavocati
Sudre, 1979

Microhyrax was a prehistoric genus of herbivorous hyrax-grouped mammal. It lived during the Eocene period from 55.8 to 40.4 million years ago in modern-day Algeria.

Cladogram

A phylogeny of hyracoids known from the early Eocene through the middle Oligocene epoch.

Eutheria
Afrotheria
Hyracoidea

Seggeurius

Microhyrax

Saghatheriinae 

Bunohyrax

Pachyhyrax

Thyrohyrax

Selenohyrax

Saghatherium

Titanohyrax

Antilohyrax

Megalohyrax

Geniohyiinae

Geniohyus

Proboscidea (elephants)

Perissodactyla

Phenacodontidae

  1. Modern day hyrax species (Procaviidae) may have evolved from smaller members of one of the Saghatheriinae.
  2. The relationship of hyracoids and Perissodactlya is controversial, and not supported by molecular data.

References

  1. "Fossilworks: Microhyrax". fossilworks.org. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  2. Gheerbrant, E.; Donming, D.; Tassy, P. (2005). "Paenungulata (Sirenia, Proboscidea, Hyracoidea, and Relatives)". In Rose, Kenneth D.; Archibald, J. David (eds.). The Rise of Placental Mammals: Origins and relationships of the major extant clades. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 84–105. ISBN 978-0801880223.
Paenungulatomorpha
Paenungulatomorpha
Hyracoidea
Geniohyidae
Titanohyracidae
Pliohyracidae
Procaviidae
Tethytheria
Desmostylia?
Paleoparadoxiidae
Desmostylidae
Embrithopoda
Arsinoitheriidae
Palaeoamasiidae
Proboscidea
Sirenia
Pliohyrax sp. Arsinoitherium zitteli
Taxon identifiers
Microhyrax


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