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Oxaya Formation

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Geological formation in northern Chile
Oxaya Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late OligoceneEarly Miocene
UnderliesZapahuira Formation, Huaylas Formation
OverliesAzapa Formation, Lupica Formation?
Thicknessca. 1,000 m (3,300 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryIgnimbrite
Location
RegionArica y Parinacota Region
CountryChile
Type section
Named forOxaya

Oxaya Formation (Spanish: Formación Oxaya) is a geological formation in northern Chile made up of ignimbrite sheets. The formation formed about 25 to 19 million years ago in the Late Oligocene and Early Miocene. Oxaya Formation is deformed by the Oxaya anticline.

References

  1. García, Marcelo; Herail, Gérard; Charrier, Reynaldo (1999). Age and structure of the Oxaya Anticline: A major feature of the Miocene compressive structures of northernmost Chile (PDF). Fourth ISAG. Goettingen, Germany. pp. 249–252.
  2. Zeilinger, Gerold; Schlunegger, Fritz; Simpson, Guy (2005). "The Oxaya anticline (northern Chile): a buckle enhanced by river incision?". Terra Nova (17): 368–375.
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