PSO J030947.49+271757.31 - Misplaced Pages

Blazar in the constellation Aries

PSO J030947.49+271757.31
Observation data (Epoch J2000)
Constellation	Aries
Right ascension	03 09 47.49
Declination	+27° 17′ 57.31″
Redshift	6.1
Distance	12.7 billion ly (4.0 billion pc) (light travel distance) 27.6 billion ly (8.5 billion pc) (proper distance)
Type	Blazar
Other designations
PSO J0309+27
See also: Quasar, List of quasars

PSO J030947.49+271757.31, sometimes shortened to PSO J0309+27, is the most distant known blazar, as of 2020. It lies in Aries. The blazar has a redshift of 6.1, meaning its light took almost 13 billion years to reach Earth, when the universe was about 1 billion years old, and its present comoving distance is about 30 billion light-years. It was discovered by a team of researchers led by Silvia Belladitta, a Ph.D. student at the University of Insubria, working for the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF) in Milan, Italy.

References

"Astronomers report most distant blazar ever observed". phys.org. March 9, 2020. Retrieved 27 March 2020.

S. Belladitta; A. Moretti; A. Caccianiga; C. Spingola; P. Severgnini; R. Della Ceca; G. Ghisellini; D. Dallacasa; T. Sbarrato; C. Cicone; L. P. Cassarà; M. Pedani (6 February 2020), "The first blazar observed at z>6", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 635: L7, arXiv:2002.05178, Bibcode:2020A&A...635L...7B, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201937395
Ferreira, Becky (March 9, 2020). "An Ancient Black Hole as Heavy as a Billion Suns Is Pointed Right At Us". Vice Motherboard. The blazar—powered by an extremely bright black hole that can blast a hole through galaxies—is the most ancient ever discovered, sending radio signals from the early universe
Matt Williams (March 19, 2020). "Blazar Found Blazing When the Universe was Only a Billion Years Old". Universe Today.
Monzon, Inigo (March 12, 2020). "Ancient Supermassive Black Hole Aiming At Earth With Particle Beam". International Business Times.

Constellation of Aries

Stars

Bayer	α (Hamal) β (Sheratan) γ (Mesarthim) δ (Botein) ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ ρ ρ σ τ τ
Flamsteed	1 4 7 10 11 14 15 16 19 20 21 23 26 27 29 30 31 33 35 36 38 39 (Lilii Borea) 40 41 (Bharani) 47 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 59 60 62 64 65 66 54 Cet 85 Cet
Variable	TZ UX VZ (16 Tri)
HR	577 728 803 952 999
HD	12661 20367
Other	BD+20°307 HIP 14810 HAT-P-25 Teegarden's Star WASP-11/HAT-P-10 WD 0145+234

Exoplanets	α Arietis b HD 12661 b c HIP 14810 b c d Teegarden's Star b c WASP-11b/HAT-P-10b

Galaxies

NGC	677 680 691 694 695 716 765 770 772 781 803 817 820 821 871 877 900 901 903 904 918 935 938 972 990 992 1024 1134 1156 1168
Other	1ES 0229+200 3C 79 4C +28.07 AO 0235+164 IC 167 IC 1801 PSO J0309+27 Segue 2 UGC 2140

Galaxy clusters	MS 0302+17

Astronomical events	GRB 060218

Category

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Space probe launches	Solar Orbiter (Feb 2020) Hope (Jul 2020) Tianwen-1 (Jul 2020) Mars 2020 (Jul 2020) Perseverance rover Mars Helicopter Ingenuity Chang'e 5 (lunar sample return mission; Nov 2020)
Impact events	2020 China bolide
Selected NEOs	Asteroid close approaches 594913 ꞌAylóꞌchaxnim 2020 BX12 2020 CW 2020 CD3 (temporary satellite) (52768) 1998 OR2 2020 HS7 2020 JJ 2020 LD (163348) 2002 NN4 2020 OY4 2020 QG 2011 ES4 2018 VP1 2020 SO (space debris) 2020 SW 2020 SL1 2020 UA 2020 VV 2020 VT4 (153201) 2000 WO107 (501647) 2014 SD224 (614689) 2020 XL5
Exoplanets	AU Mic b Gliese 229 Ac Gliese 414 Ab Ac Gliese 433 b c d GJ 1151 b radio emissions K2-315b Kepler-1649c KOI-456.04 Lacaille 9352 b c M51-ULS-1b OGLE-2016-BLG-1928 (rogue planet) Tau Ceti j (predicted) TOI-561 b c d e TOI-700 b c d TOI-732 b c TOI-1338 b TOI-1339 b c d TYC 8998-760-1 c WD 1856+534 b
Discoveries	Betelgeuse dimming FRB 180916 location and periodicity Radcliffe wave Ophiuchus Supercluster explosion PSO J03094+27 (distant blazar) 2MASS J1047+21 wind speed measurements SGR 1935+2154 (soft gamma ray repeater) HR 6819 black hole hypothesis PHL 293B ending of P Cygni profile hydrogen emission lines Swift J1818.0–1607 (young magnetar) GW190814 (announced) South Pole Wall GW190521 (announced) Phosphine detection in the atmosphere of Venus Water detection on the sunlit surface of the Moon
Comets	C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS) P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS) C/2017 T2 (PANSTARRS) C/2020 F8 (SWAN) C/2019 U6 (LEMMON) C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) 2P/Encke 88P/Howell 156P/Russell–LINEAR
Space exploration	Spitzer retirement (Jan 2020) BepiColombo (Earth gravity assist; Apr 2020, Venus gravity assist; Oct 2020) OSIRIS-REx (sample collection from asteroid Bennu; Oct 2020) Hayabusa2 (sample return from asteroid Ryugu; Dec 2020) Chang'e 5 (lunar sample return; Dec 2020)
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