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PTPRE

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
PTPRE
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

2JJD

Identifiers
AliasesPTPRE, HPTPE, PTPE, R-PTP-EPSILON, protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type E, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type E
External IDsOMIM: 600926; MGI: 97813; HomoloGene: 31387; GeneCards: PTPRE; OMA:PTPRE - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 10 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 10 (human)
Chromosome 10 (human)Genomic location for PTPREGenomic location for PTPRE
Band10q26.2Start127,907,103 bp
End128,085,855 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 7 (mouse)
Chromosome 7 (mouse)Genomic location for PTPREGenomic location for PTPRE
Band7 F3|7 81.27 cMStart135,139,210 bp
End135,288,022 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • monocyte

  • blood

  • bone marrow cells

  • granulocyte

  • sural nerve

  • visceral pleura

  • trigeminal ganglion

  • right lung

  • appendix

  • upper lobe of left lung
Top expressed in
  • granulocyte

  • sciatic nerve

  • tibiofemoral joint

  • primary oocyte

  • CA3 field

  • subiculum

  • olfactory tubercle

  • bone marrow

  • right lung lobe

  • stroma of bone marrow
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

5791

19267

Ensembl

ENSG00000132334

ENSMUSG00000041836

UniProt

P23469

P49446

RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_006504
NM_130435
NM_001316676
NM_001316677
NM_001323354

NM_001323355
NM_001323356
NM_001323357

NM_011212
NM_001316678
NM_001316679
NM_001316680
NM_001316681

RefSeq (protein)
NP_001303605
NP_001303606
NP_001310283
NP_001310284
NP_001310285

NP_001310286
NP_006495
NP_569119

NP_001303607
NP_001303608
NP_001303609
NP_001303610
NP_035342

Location (UCSC)Chr 10: 127.91 – 128.09 MbChr 7: 135.14 – 135.29 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase epsilon is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPRE gene.

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been reported, one of which encodes a receptor-type PTP that possesses a short extracellular domain, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains; Another one encodes a PTP that contains a distinct hydrophilic N-terminus, and thus represents a nonreceptor-type isoform of this PTP. Studies of the similar gene in mice suggested the regulatory roles of this PTP in RAS related signal transduction pathways, cytokines induced SATA signaling, as well as the activation of voltage-gated K+ channels.

Interactions

PTPRE has been shown to interact with KCNB1.

References

  1. ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000132334Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000041836Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. van den Maagdenberg AM, van den Hurk HH, Weghuis D, Wieringa B, Geurts van Kessel A, Hendriks WJ (April 1996). "Assignment of the human protein tyrosine phosphatase epsilon (PTPRE) gene to chromosome 10q26 by fluorescence in situ hybridization". Genomics. 30 (1): 128–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.0026. hdl:2066/197648. PMID 8595895. S2CID 26498003.
  6. ^ "Entrez Gene: PTPRE protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, E".
  7. Peretz A, Gil-Henn H, Sobko A, Shinder V, Attali B, Elson A (August 2000). "Hypomyelination and increased activity of voltage-gated K(+) channels in mice lacking protein tyrosine phosphatase epsilon". EMBO J. 19 (15): 4036–45. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.15.4036. PMC 306594. PMID 10921884.

Further reading

Esterase: protein tyrosine phosphatases (EC 3.1.3.48)
Class I
Classical PTPs
Receptor type PTPs
Non receptor type PTPs
VH1-like or
dual specific
phosphatases

(DSPs)
MAPK phosphatases (MKPs)
Slingshots
PRLs
CDC14s
Atypical DSPs
Phosphatase and tensin
homologs (PTENs)
Myotubularins
Class II
Class III
Class IV


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