Misplaced Pages

Counties of Albania

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Qark) First-level administrative divisions of Albania
Counties of Albania
CategoryUnitary state
LocationRepublic of Albania
Number12
Populations59,381 (Gjirokastër) – 906,166 (Tiranë)
Areas766 km (296 sq mi) (Durrës)–3,711 km (1,433 sq mi) (Korçë)
Government
Subdivisions
Administrative divisions
of Albania

Counties (Albanian: qarqe or qarqet), also sometimes known as prefectures (prefekturë), are the first-level administrative subdivisions of Albania, replacing the earlier districts. Since 2000, there have been 12 counties. Since 2015, they have been divided into 61 municipalities, 373 communes, and 2,972 villages.

History

Since its Declaration of Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, Albania has reorganized its domestic administrative divisions 21 times. The primary division until mid-2000 was into districts (Albanian: rrethe), whose number, size, and importance varied over time. They were organized into groups comprising 12 counties beginning in 1991.

The current status of the counties is based on the 1998 constitution and was implemented on 31 July 2000. The former districts were abolished entirely and replaced with urban municipalities (bashki) and rural municipalities (komuna), which further oversaw villages (fshatra) in the countryside. This was revised in 2014, so that the 2015 local elections divided the counties into municipalities (bashki) at the regional level and administrative units (njësi administrative) for local government.

List

Shkodër Kukës Lezhë Dibër Durrës Tirana Elbasan Fier Berat Korçë Gjirokastër Vlorë
County Seat Municipalities NUTS-2 Area Population (2020) Population density
(per km in 2020)
Emblem Geographic coordinates
Berat Berat Berat, Kuçovë, Poliçan, Skrapar, Ura Vajgurore Southern Region 1,798 km (694 sq mi) 122,003 37.9 Emblem of Berat County 40°44′N 19°59′E / 40.733°N 19.983°E / 40.733; 19.983 (Berat County)
Dibër Dibër Bulqizë, Peshkopi, Klos, Mat Northern Region 2,586 km (998 sq mi) 115,857 44.8 Emblem of Dibër County 41°42′N 20°22′E / 41.700°N 20.367°E / 41.700; 20.367 (Dibër County)
Durrës Durrës Durrës, Krujë, Shijak Northern Region 766 km (296 sq mi) 290,697 379.5 Emblem of Durrës County 41°23′N 19°30′E / 41.383°N 19.500°E / 41.383; 19.500 (Durrës County)
Elbasan Elbasan Belsh, Cërrik, Elbasan, Gramsh, Librazhd, Peqin, Prrenjas Central Region 3,199 km (1,235 sq mi) 270,074 84.4 Emblem of Elbasan County 41°6′N 20°8′E / 41.100°N 20.133°E / 41.100; 20.133 (Elbasan County)
Fier Fier Divjakë, Fier, Lushnjë, Mallakastër, Patos, Roskovec Southern Region 1,890 km (730 sq mi) 289,889 153.4 Emblem of Fier County 44°46′N 19°37′E / 44.767°N 19.617°E / 44.767; 19.617 (Fier County)
Gjirokastër Gjirokastër Dropull, Gjirokastër, Këlcyrë, Libohovë, Memaliaj, Përmet, Tepelenë Southern Region 2,884 km (1,114 sq mi) 59,381 20.6 Emblem of Gjirokastër County 40°12′N 20°15′E / 40.200°N 20.250°E / 40.200; 20.250 (Gjirokastër County)
Korçë Korçë Devoll, Kolonjë, Korçë, Maliq, Pogradec, Pustec Southern Region 3,711 km (1,433 sq mi) 204,831 55.2 Emblem of Korçë County 40°40′N 20°48′E / 40.667°N 20.800°E / 40.667; 20.800 (Korçë County)
Kukës Kukës Has, Kukës, Tropojë Northern Region 2,374 km (917 sq mi) 75,428 31.8 Emblem of Kukës County 42°7′N 20°25′E / 42.117°N 20.417°E / 42.117; 20.417 (Kukës County)
Lezhë Lezhë Kurbin, Lezhë, Mirditë Northern Region 1,620 km (630 sq mi) 122,700 75.7 Emblem of Lezhë County 41°49′N 19°41′E / 41.817°N 19.683°E / 41.817; 19.683 (Lezhë County)
Shkodër Shkodër Fushë-Arrëz, Malësi e Madhe, Pukë, Shkodër, Vau i Dejës Northern Region 3,562 km (1,375 sq mi) 200,007 56.1 Emblem of Shkodër County 42°6′N 19°37′E / 42.100°N 19.617°E / 42.100; 19.617 (Shkodër County)
Tirana Tiranë Kamëz, Kavajë, Rrogozhinë, Tirana, Vorë Central Region 1,652 km (638 sq mi) 906,166 548.5 Emblem of Tirana County 41°6′N 20°8′E / 41.100°N 20.133°E / 41.100; 20.133 (Tirana County)
Vlorë Vlorë Delvinë, Finiq, Himarë, Konispol, Sarandë, Selenicë, Vlorë Southern Region 2,706 km (1,045 sq mi) 188,922 69.8 Emblem of Vlorë County 40°30′N 19°37′E / 40.500°N 19.617°E / 40.500; 19.617 (Vlorë County)

See also

References

  1. ^ A Brief History of the Administrative-territorial Organization in Albania Archived 2017-06-09 at the Wayback Machine, Ministry of State for Local Issues
  2. "Ligji për Vetëqeverisjen Vendore" (PDF). Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  3. "A Brief History of the Administrative-territorial Organization in Albania". reformaterritoriale.al. Archived from the original on 2017-06-09. Retrieved 2017-09-29.
  4. "Popullsia në 1 Janar sipas qarqeve dhe gjinisë 2001 - 2020" (in Albanian). Instituti i Statistikës (INSTAT). Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
Counties of Albania
Albania articles
History
Illyrians
Middle Ages
(1190–1385)
Ottoman period
(1385–1912)
Independence
(1912–present)
See also
Albania
Geography
Landscape
Environment
Politics
Executive
Judiciary
Vetting Institutions
Subdivisions
  • NUTS
  • Counties
  • Municipalities
  • Cities and towns
  • Communes
  • Villages
  • Maps
  • Legislature
    Human rights
    Security
    Economy
    Finance
    Retail
    Industry
    Energy
    Operators
    Natural resources
  • Oil and gas
  • Mining
  • Infrastructure
    Tourism
    Monuments
    Society
    People
  • Demographics
  • Census
  • Tribes
  • Noble families
  • Diaspora
  • Women
  • Culture
    Art (galleries)
    Education
    Tradition
    Costumes
    Cuisine
    Sports
    Football
    Other sports
    Entertainment
    Symbols
    Other
    First-level administrative divisions in European countries
    Sovereign states
    States with limited
    recognition
    Table of administrative divisions by country
    • Spans the conventional boundary between Europe and another continent.
    • Considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons but is geographically in Western Asia.
    Local government in Europe
    Sovereign states
    States with limited
    recognition
    Dependencies and
    other entities
    Categories: