亻 | ||||
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亻 (U+4EBB) "component-only side form of 人" | ||||
Names | ||||
Chinese name(s): | 單人旁/单人旁 dānrénpáng, 單立人/单立人 dānlìrén | |||
Japanese name(s): | 人偏/にんべん ninben | |||
Stroke order animation | ||||
人 | ||||
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人 (U+4EBA) "man" | ||||
Pronunciations | ||||
Pinyin: | rén | |||
Bopomofo: | ㄖㄣˊ | |||
Gwoyeu Romatzyh: | ren | |||
Wade–Giles: | jên | |||
Cantonese Yale: | yàhn | |||
Jyutping: | jan4 | |||
Pe̍h-ōe-jī: | jîn | |||
Japanese Kana: | ジン jin / ニン nin (on'yomi) ひと hito (kun'yomi) | |||
Sino-Korean: | 인 in | |||
Names | ||||
Japanese name(s): | (𠆢) 人屋根/ひとやね hitoyane, 人頭/ひとがしら hitogashira, 人冠/ひとかんむり hitokanmuri | |||
Hangul: | 사람 saram | |||
Stroke order animation | ||||
Radical 9 or radical man (人部) meaning "person" is a Kangxi radical. Of the 214 radicals, Radical 9 is one of 23 which are composed of 2 strokes.
When appearing at the left side of a Chinese character, it usually transforms into 亻.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 794 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
人 is also the 12th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. Two associated indexing components, 亻 and 入 (formerly Radical 11), are affiliated to the principle indexing component 人.
Evolution
- Shang bronze script character
- Shang oracle bone script character
- Western Zhou bronze script character
- Warring States bronze script character
- Chu slip script character of Warring States
- Qin slip script character of Warring States
- Shuowen script character
Derived characters
Strokes | Characters |
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+0 | 人 亻 |
+1 | 亼 亽 亾 (=亡 -> 亠) 亿 (=億) |
+2 | 什 仁 仂 仃 仄 仅 (=僅) 仆 仇 仈 仉 今 介 仌 仍 从 (=從) 仏 (=佛) 仐 仑 (=侖 / 崙 -> 山) 仒 仓 (=倉) |
+3 | 仔 仕 他 仗 付 仙 仚 仛 仜 仝 仞 仟 仠 仡 仢 代 令/令/令 以 仦 仧 (=長 -> 長) 仨 仩 仪 (=儀) 仫 们 (=們) 仭 (=仞) |
+4 | 仮 仯 仰 仱 仲 仳 仴 仵 件 价 (also SC form of 價) 仸 仹 仺 任 仼 份 仾 仿 伀 企 伂 伃 伄 伅 伆 伇 伈 伉 伊 伋 伌 伍 伎 伏 伐 休 伒 伓 伔 伕 伖 众 (=眾 -> 目) 优 (=優) 伙 会 (=會 -> 曰) 伛 (=傴) 伜 (=倅) 伝 (=傳) 伞 (=傘) 伟 (=偉) 传 (=傳) 伡 (=俥) 伢 伣 (=俔) 伤 (=傷) 伥 (=倀) 伦 (=倫) 伧 (=傖) 伨 伩 (=信) 伪 (=偽/僞) 伫 (=佇) 伬 |
+5 | 伭 伮 伯 估 伱 (=你) 伲 伳 伴 伵 伶 伷 伸 伹 伺 伻 似 伽 伾 伿 佀 (=似) 佁 佂 佃 佄 佅 但 佇 佈 佉 佊 佋 佌 位 低 住 佐 佑 佒 体 (also SC/JP/variant form of 體 ->骨) 佔 何 佖 佗 佘 余 (also SC/JP form of 餘 ->食) 佚 佛 作 佝 佞 佟 你 佡 佢 佣 佤 佥 (=僉) 佦 佧 佨 来 (=來) |
+6 | 佩 佪 佫 佬 佭 佮 佯 佰 佱 佲 佳 佴 併 佶 佷 佸 佹 佺 佻 佼 佽 佾 使 侀 侁 侂 侃 侄 侅 來 侇 侈 侉 侊 例 侌 侍 侎 侏 侐 侑 侒 侓 侔 侕 侖 侗 侘 侙 侚 供 侜 依 侞 侟 侠 (=俠) 価 (=價) 侢 侣 (=侶) 侤 侥 (=僥) 侦 (=偵) 侧 (=側) 侨 (=僑) 侩 (=儈) 侪 (=儕) 侫 侬 (=儂) 侭 (=儘) |
+7 | 侮 侯 侰 侱 侲 侳 侴 侵 侶 侷 侸 侹 侺 侻/侻 侼 侽 侾 便 俀 俁 係 促 俄 俅 俆 俇 俈 俉 俊 俋 俌 俍 俎 俏 俐 俑 俒 俓 俔 俕 俖 俗 俘 俙 俚 俛 俜 保 俞 (=兪 -> 入) 俟 俠 信 俢 俣 俤 俥 俦 (=儔) 俧 俨 (=儼) 俩 (=倆) 俪 (=儷) 俫 (=倈) 俬 俭 (=儉) |
+8 | 修 俯 俰 俱 俲 (=傚) 俳 俴 俵 俶 俷 俸 俹 俺 俻 (=備) 俼 俽 俾 俿 倀 倁 倂 (=併) 倃 倄 倅 倆 倇 倈 倉 倊 個 倌 倍 倎 倏 們 倒 倓 倔 倕 倖 倗 倘 候 倚 倛 倜 倝 倞 借 倠 倡 倢 倣 値 倥 倦 倧 倨 倩 倪 倫 倬 倭 倮 倯 倰 倱 倲 倳 倴 倵 倶 (=俱) 倷 倸 倹 (=儉) 债 (=債) 倽 倾 (=傾) 倿 |
+9 | 倻 值 偀 偁 偂 偃 偄 偅 偆 假 偈 偉 偊 偋 偌 偍 偎 偏 偐 偑 偒 偓 偔 偕 偖 偗 偘 偙 做 偛 停 偝 偞 偟 偠 偡 偢 偣 偤 健 偦 偧 偨 偩 偪 偫 偬 偭 偮 偯 偰 偱 偲 偳 側 偵 偶 偷 偸 (=偷) 偹 偺 偻 (=僂) 偼 (=倢) 偽 偾 (=僨) 偿 (=償) 傞 |
+10 | 傀 傁 傂 傃 傄 傅 傆 傇 傈 傉 傊 傋 傌 傍 傎 傏 傐 傑 傒 傓 傔 傕 傖 傗 傘 備 傚 傛 傜/傜 傝 傞 傟 傠 傡 (=並 -> 一) 傢 傣 傤 (=儎) 傥 (=儻) 傦 傧 (=儐) 储 (=儲) 傩 (=儺) |
+11 | 傪 傫 催 傭 傮 傯 傰 傱 傲 傳 傴 債 傶 傷 傸 傹 傺 傻 傼 傽 傾 傿 僀 僁 僂 僃 僄 僅 僆 僇 僈 僉 僊 僋 僌 働 僙 |
+12 | 僎 像 僐 僑 僒 僓 僔 僕 僖 僗 僘 僙 僚 僛 僜 僝 僞 (=偽) 僟 僠 僡 僢 僣 僤 僥 僦 僧 僨 僩 僪 僫 僬 僭 僮 僯 僰 僱 僲 僳 僴 |
+13 | 僵 僶 僷 僸 價 僺 僻 僼 僽 僾 僿 儀 儁 儂 儃 億 儅 儆 儇 儈 儉 儊 儋 儌 儍 儎 儏 儰 |
+14 | 儐 儑 儒 儓 儔 儕 儖 儗 儘 儙 儚 儛 儜 儝 儞 (=你) 儫 儣 |
+15 | 償 儠 儡 儢 儣 儤 儥 儦 儧 儨 儩 優 儬 |
+16 | 儭 儮 儯 儱 儲 |
+17 | 儳 儴 儵 |
+18 | 儶 |
+19 | 儷 儸 儹 儺 |
+20 | 儻 儼 |
+21 | 儽 |
+22 | 儾 |
Sinogram
As an independent sinogram 人 is a Chinese character. It is one of the kyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is a first grade kanji.
References
- ^ "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
Literature
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy: from pictograph to ideogram: the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Leyi Li: "Tracing the Roots of Chinese Characters: 500 Cases". Beijing 1993, ISBN 978-7-5619-0204-2
External links
Chinese radicals according to the Kangxi Dictionary | |
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See also: Kangxi radicals |
Simplified Chinese characters radicals (indexing components) | |
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GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above. |