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Small Kana Extension

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Unicode character block
Small Kana Extension
RangeU+1B130..U+1B16F
(64 code points)
PlaneSMP
ScriptsHiragana (4 char.)
Katakana (5 char.)
Assigned9 code points
Unused55 reserved code points
Unicode version history
12.0 (2019)7 (+7)
15.0 (2022)9 (+2)
Unicode documentation
Code chart ∣ Web page
Note:

Small Kana Extension is a Unicode block containing additional small variants for the Hiragana and Katakana syllabaries, in addition to those in the Hiragana, Katakana and Katakana Phonetic Extensions blocks.

Block

Small Kana Extension
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+1B13x 𛄲
U+1B14x
U+1B15x 𛅐 𛅑 𛅒 𛅕
U+1B16x 𛅤 𛅥 𛅦 𛅧
Notes
1. As of Unicode version 16.0
2. Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

Unassigned code points in the U+1B130 to U+1B163 range were set aside for possible future small kana.

History

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Small Kana Extension block:

Version Final code points Count L2 ID WG2 ID Document
12.0 U+1B150..1B152, 1B164..1B167 7 L2/16-334 Sim, CheonHyeong (2016-11-04), Hiragana and Katakana (Small Letters)
L2/16-354 Yamaguchi, Ryusei (2016-11-07), Proposal to add Kana small letters
L2/16-358R N4803 Lunde, Ken (2016-11-22), L2/16-334 & L2/16-354 Feedback (small kana)
L2/16-325 Moore, Lisa (2016-11-18), "C.14 Kana", UTC #149 Minutes
L2/17-016 Moore, Lisa (2017-02-08), "Consensus 150-C18", UTC #150 Minutes
N4953 (pdf, doc) "M66.07i", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 66, 2018-03-23
L2/17-353 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken (2017-10-02), "N.1. Small Kana Extension code block and code point changes", WG2 Consent Docket
L2/17-362 Moore, Lisa (2018-02-02), "Consensus 153-C13", UTC #153 Minutes
15.0 U+1B132, 1B155 2 L2/10-468R2 N3987 Lunde, Ken (2011-02-09), Proposal to add two kana characters
L2/11-016 Moore, Lisa (2011-02-15), "Consensus 126-C7", UTC #126 / L2 #223 Minutes, Accept U+1B002 HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL KO and U+1B003 KATAKANA LETTER SMALL KO for encoding in a future version of the standard.
L2/11-228 N4087 Comment on "two kana" proposal, 2011-05-30
N4108 Sekiguchi, Masahiro (2011-06-08), A response regarding small ko
N4103 "11.2.7 Two additional Kana characters", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 58, 2012-01-03
L2/16-354 Yamaguchi, Ryusei (2016-11-07), Proposal to add Kana small letters
L2/16-358R N4803 Lunde, Ken (2016-11-22), L2/16-334 & L2/16-354 Feedback (small kana)
L2/16-325 Moore, Lisa (2016-11-18), "Consensus 149-C14", UTC #149 Minutes, Move HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL KO to U+1B127 and KATAKANA LETTER SMALL KO to U+1B128.
L2/17-353 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken (2017-10-02), "N.2. SMALL KO characters", WG2 Consent Docket, WG2 agreed to remove ... two characters from the Small Kana Extension block
L2/20-015R Moore, Lisa (2020-05-14), "Consensus 162-C21", Draft Minutes of UTC Meeting 162, Change the codepoint for HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL KO from U+1B127 to U+1B132, and KATAKANA LETTER SMALL KO from U+1B12B to U+1B155.
  1. Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names

Fonts

As of 28 March 2024, 2 fonts are known to support the 15.0 Small Kana Extension range:

  • BabelStone Han.
  • Nishiki-teki.

Other fonts

  • FRBTaiwaneseKana supports 𛅦 (U+1B166), but none of the other 8 characters.

See also

References

  1. "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  2. "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  3. "Chapter 18.4: 18.4 Hiragana and Katakana". The Unicode Standard, Version 12.0 (PDF). Mountain View, CA: Unicode, Inc. June 2018. ISBN 978-1-936213-22-1.
  4. Suignard, Michel (2017-06-05). "N4825: Additional repertoire for ISO/IEC 10646:2017 (5th ed.) Amendment 2.0" (PDF). p. 16.
  5. McGowan, Rick (2017-05-03), "Feedback on L2/17-091 and small kana", L2/17-105: Comments on Public Review Issues (Jan 18 - May 01, 2017)
  6. "L2/17-091: Japanese National Body Contribution on Small Kana Characters" (PDF). 2017-04-07.
  7. "BabelStone Han". Babelstone Fonts. 15 March 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024. Small Kana Extension - 1B130..1B16F - 9 out of 9 characters - Full-width
  8. "TrueType font にしき的フォント『 Nishiki-teki 』Version 3.99t (2024-03-26)" (in Japanese). Umihotaru. 26 March 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
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