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{{Short description|14th century Sanskrit text}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}} |
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{{Infobox religious text |
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{{Infobox religious text |
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| caption = ''Tattvartha sutra'' |
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| religion = ] |
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| religion = ] (]) |
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| author = Ajita Prabhasuri |
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| author = Acharya Ajitprabhasuri |
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| language = ] |
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| language = ] |
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| period = 1397 C.E. |
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| period = 1397 C.E. |
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{{Jainism}} |
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{{Jainism}} |
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'''Shantinatha Charitra''' is a ] text that describes the life of 16th ] '']'' ]. It was written in 1397 CE. This text has been registered into ] by ]. |
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'''Shantinatha Charitra''' is a ] text of the ] of ] that describes the life of 16th '']'' ]. It was written by Acharya Ajitprabhasuri in 1397 CE. This text has been registered into ] by ]. |
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== History == |
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== History == |
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This text was written in 1397 C.E. by ''Ajita Prabhasuri'' on paper-palm leaves and was inherited by late ''Muni Punyavijayji'' through his family. He then donated it to ] in 1961.{{Sfn|International memory of the world register - Shāntinātha Charitra|p=1}}{{Sfn|Sinha|2013}} |
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This text was written in 1397 C.E. by ] monk ''Acharya'' ''Ajitprabhasuri'' on paper-palm leaves and was inherited by late ''Muni Punyavijayji'' through his family. He then donated it to ] in 1961.{{Sfn|International memory of the world register - Shāntinātha Charitra|p=1}}{{Sfn|Sinha|2013}} |
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== Description == |
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== Description == |
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The manuscript talks about peace, non-violence and brotherhood and was composed and written in the late 14th century.{{Sfn|Sinha|2013}} This is the oldest example of miniature painting. These illustrations are beautifully drawn in multi-colour and are examples of a highly evolved style of painting.{{Sfn|International memory of the world register - Shāntinātha Charitra|p=4}} It contains 10 images of scenes from the life of Shantinatha in the style of Jain paintings from ]. The text contains miniature paintings drawn in multi-colour. This is the oldest example of Jain miniature painting. The ink used in the manuscript is gum lampblack and white paint made from mineral silver. This heritage document is written in ].{{Sfn|Shāntinātha Charitra, UNESCO}} |
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The manuscript talks about peace, non-violence and brotherhood through examples from ] previous births and the final birth as a ]. It is a biographical text that adheres to the beliefs of the ] tradition. and was composed and written in the late 14th century.{{Sfn|Sinha|2013}} This is the oldest example of miniature painting. These illustrations are beautifully drawn in multi-colour and are examples of a highly evolved style of painting.{{Sfn|International memory of the world register - Shāntinātha Charitra|p=4}} It contains 10 images of scenes from the life of Shantinatha in the style of Jain paintings from ]. The text contains miniature paintings drawn in multi-colour. This is the oldest example of Jain miniature painting. The ink used in the manuscript is gum lampblack and white paint made from mineral silver. This heritage document is written in ].{{Sfn|Shāntinātha Charitra, UNESCO}} |
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== See also == |
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== See also == |
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*{{cite news|last=Vishnoi|first=Anubhuti|title=Tughlaq, Jain works vie for roll of honour|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/tughlaq-jain-works-vie-for-roll-of-honour/984238/2|newspaper=The Indian Express|location=New Delhi|year=2012}} |
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*{{cite news|last=Vishnoi|first=Anubhuti|title=Tughlaq, Jain works vie for roll of honour|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/tughlaq-jain-works-vie-for-roll-of-honour/984238/2|newspaper=The Indian Express|location=New Delhi|year=2012}} |
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* {{citation|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/memory-of-the-world/register/full-list-of-registered-heritage/registered-heritage-page-8/shantinatha-charitra|title=Shāntinātha Charitra|publisher=]|ref={{SfnRef|Shāntinātha Charitra, UNESCO}} }} |
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* {{citation|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/memory-of-the-world/register/full-list-of-registered-heritage/registered-heritage-page-8/shantinatha-charitra|title=Shāntinātha Charitra|publisher=]|ref={{SfnRef|Shāntinātha Charitra, UNESCO}} }} |
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* {{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Rare-Jain-text-declared-world-heritage-document/articleshow/20692578.cms|title=Rare Jain text declared world heritage document|publisher=]|date=2013|first=Kounteya |last=Sinha}} |
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*{{Citation| url=http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/HQ/CI/CI/pdf/mow/nomination_forms/india_shantinatha.pdf|title=INTERNATIONAL MEMORY OF THE WORLD REGISTER - Shāntinātha Charitra|publisher=]|ref={{SfnRef|International memory of the world register - Shāntinātha Charitra}} }} |
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*{{Citation| url=http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/HQ/CI/CI/pdf/mow/nomination_forms/india_shantinatha.pdf|title=INTERNATIONAL MEMORY OF THE WORLD REGISTER - Shāntinātha Charitra|publisher=]|ref={{SfnRef|International memory of the world register - Shāntinātha Charitra}} }} |
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The manuscript talks about peace, non-violence and brotherhood through examples from Shantinatha's previous births and the final birth as a Tirthankara. It is a biographical text that adheres to the beliefs of the Śvetāmbara tradition. and was composed and written in the late 14th century. This is the oldest example of miniature painting. These illustrations are beautifully drawn in multi-colour and are examples of a highly evolved style of painting. It contains 10 images of scenes from the life of Shantinatha in the style of Jain paintings from Gujarat. The text contains miniature paintings drawn in multi-colour. This is the oldest example of Jain miniature painting. The ink used in the manuscript is gum lampblack and white paint made from mineral silver. This heritage document is written in Devanagari script.
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