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Revision as of 19:51, 21 September 2011 editCheMoBot (talk | contribs)Bots141,565 edits Updating {{chembox}} (no changed fields - added verified revid - updated 'ChemSpiderID_Ref', 'DrugBank_Ref', 'UNII_Ref', 'ChEMBL_Ref', 'ChEBI_Ref', 'KEGG_Ref', 'StdInChI_Ref', 'StdInChIKey_Ref', 'ChEBI_Ref') per [[WP:CHEMVALID|Chem/Drugbox validation← Previous edit Latest revision as of 02:12, 15 November 2024 edit undoSmokefoot (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers74,600 edits new RN, add a ref and some data... its a lonely hexose 
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{{for|the so-called digital drug|I-Doser}} {{for|the audio software|I-Doser}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 430003912
| Watchedfields = changed
| Reference = <ref>''Merck Index'', 11th Edition, '''4818''</ref>
| verifiedrevid = 451730222
| ImageFile = Idose.png
| Reference = <ref>'']'', 11th Edition, '''4818'''</ref>
| ImageSize = 180px
| ImageFile = Idose.png
| IUPACName = 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-<br>2,3,4,5-tetrol
| ImageFile1 = D-Idose-chain-3D-balls.png
| OtherNames =
| ImageSize = 180px
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 2152-76-3 | IUPACName = Idose
| PubChem = | OtherNames =
| SystematicName = (3''S'',4''R'',5''R'',6''R'')-6-(Hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
| SMILES = O1(O)<br>(O)(O)C(CO)O1
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 5978-95-0
| CASNo_Comment = natural enantiomer (D)
| CASNo1 = 2152-76-3
| CASNo1_Comment = racemate
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 2YL114VI04
| PubChem = 441034
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 389853
| SMILES = O1(O)(OC(O)1O)CO
| InChI = 1/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1
| InChIKey = WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTBS
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTSA-N
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties | Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C=6
| Formula = C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>
| H=12
| MolarMass = 180.16
| O=6
| Appearance = | Appearance = white solid
| Density =
| MeltingPt = | Density =
| BoilingPt = | MeltingPtC = 132
| Solubility = | BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
}} }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards | Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| FlashPt = | FlashPt =
| Autoignition = | AutoignitionPt =
}} }}
}} }}


'''Idose''' is a ], a six carbon ]. It has an ] group and is an ]. It is not found in nature, but its ], ], is important. It is a component of ] and ], which are ]s. The first and third ]s point the opposite way from the second and fourth. It is made by ] of D- and -L glyceraldehyde. L-Idose is a C-5 ] of D-]. '''Idose''' is a ], a six carbon ]. It has an ] group and is thus an ]. Idose is not found in nature, but its oxidized derivative ], is a component of ] and ], which are ]s. The first and third ]s point the opposite way from the second and fourth. It is made by ] of <small>D</small>- and <small>L</small>-]. <small>L</small>-Idose is a C-5 ] of <small>D</small>-].

It can be identified by ].<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1007/s13361-014-1072-z |title=Complete Hexose Isomer Identification with Mass Spectrometry |date=2015 |last1=Nagy |first1=Gabe |last2=Pohl |first2=Nicola L. B. |journal=Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry |volume=26 |issue=4 |pages=677–685 |pmid=25652933 |bibcode=2015JASMS..26..677N }}</ref>


==References== ==References==
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Latest revision as of 02:12, 15 November 2024

For the audio software, see I-Doser.
Idose
Names
IUPAC name Idose
Systematic IUPAC name (3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
UNII
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTSA-N
  • InChI=1/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTBS
SMILES
  • O1(O)(OC(O)1O)CO
Properties
Chemical formula C6H12O6
Molar mass 180.156 g·mol
Appearance white solid
Melting point 132 °C (270 °F; 405 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Idose is a hexose, a six carbon monosaccharide. It has an aldehyde group and is thus an aldose. Idose is not found in nature, but its oxidized derivative iduronic acid, is a component of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate, which are glycosaminoglycans. The first and third hydroxyls point the opposite way from the second and fourth. It is made by aldol condensation of D- and L-glyceraldehyde. L-Idose is a C-5 epimer of D-glucose.

It can be identified by mass spectrometry.

References

  1. Merck Index, 11th Edition, 4818
  2. Nagy, Gabe; Pohl, Nicola L. B. (2015). "Complete Hexose Isomer Identification with Mass Spectrometry". Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 26 (4): 677–685. Bibcode:2015JASMS..26..677N. doi:10.1007/s13361-014-1072-z. PMID 25652933.
Types of carbohydrates
General
Geometry
Monosaccharides
Dioses
Trioses
Tetroses
Pentoses
Hexoses
Heptoses
Above 7
Multiple
Disaccharides
Trisaccharides
Tetrasaccharides
Other
oligosaccharides
Polysaccharides
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