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| IUPACName = 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-<br>2,3,4,5-tetrol | IUPACName = 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-<br>2,3,4,5-tetrol
| OtherNames = | OtherNames =
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo = 2152-76-3 | CASNo = 2152-76-3
| PubChem = 441034 | PubChem = 441034
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 389853 | ChemSpiderID = 389853
| SMILES = O1(O)(OC(O)1O)CO | SMILES = O1(O)(OC(O)1O)CO
| InChI = 1/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1 | InChI = 1/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1
| InChIKey = WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTBS | InChIKey = WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTBS
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1 | StdInChI = 1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTSA-N | StdInChIKey = WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTSA-N
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub> | Formula = C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>
| MolarMass = 180.16 | MolarMass = 180.16
| Appearance = | Appearance =
| Density = | Density =
| MeltingPt = | MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt = | BoilingPt =
| Solubility = | Solubility =
}} }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| FlashPt = | FlashPt =
| Autoignition = | AutoignitionPt =
}} }}
}} }}

Revision as of 16:30, 7 July 2015

For the so-called digital drug, see I-Doser.
Idose
Names
IUPAC names 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-
2,3,4,5-tetrol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTSA-N
  • InChI=1/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTBS
SMILES
  • O1(O)(OC(O)1O)CO
Properties
Chemical formula C6H12O6
Molar mass 180.16
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒N verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Idose is a hexose, a six carbon monosaccharide. It has an aldehyde group and is an aldose. It is not found in nature, but its uronic acid, iduronic acid, is important. It is a component of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate, which are glycosaminoglycans. The first and third hydroxyls point the opposite way from the second and fourth. It is made by aldol condensation of D- and -L glyceraldehyde. L-Idose is a C-5 epimer of D-glucose.

References

  1. ' Merck Index, 11th Edition, 4818
Types of carbohydrates
General
Geometry
Monosaccharides
Dioses
Trioses
Tetroses
Pentoses
Hexoses
Heptoses
Above 7
Multiple
Disaccharides
Trisaccharides
Tetrasaccharides
Other
oligosaccharides
Polysaccharides
Category: