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Revision as of 16:30, 7 July 2015 editDePiep (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users294,285 editsm Chembox: rm/replace deprecated params. Fix unknown parameters (via AWB script)← Previous edit Revision as of 20:45, 17 January 2017 edit undoChemNerd (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users17,568 editsNo edit summaryNext edit →
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| Watchedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 451730222 | verifiedrevid = 451730222
| Reference = <ref>''Merck Index'', 11th Edition, '''4818''</ref> | Reference = <ref>'']'', 11th Edition, '''4818'''</ref>
| ImageFile = Idose.png | ImageFile = Idose.png
| ImageSize = 180px | ImageSize = 180px
| IUPACName = 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-<br>2,3,4,5-tetrol | IUPACName = (3''S'',4''R'',5''R'',6''R'')-6-(Hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
| OtherNames = | OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
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}} }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=6
| Formula = C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>
| H=12
| MolarMass = 180.16
| O=6
| Appearance = | Appearance =
| Density = | Density =
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}} }}


'''Idose''' is a ], a six carbon ]. It has an ] group and is an ]. It is not found in nature, but its ], ], is important. It is a component of ] and ], which are ]s. The first and third ]s point the opposite way from the second and fourth. It is made by ] of D- and -L glyceraldehyde. L-Idose is a C-5 ] of D-]. '''Idose''' is a ], a six carbon ]. It has an ] group and is an ]. It is not found in nature, but its ], ], is important. It is a component of ] and ], which are ]s. The first and third ]s point the opposite way from the second and fourth. It is made by ] of <small>D</small>- and <small>L</small>-]. <small>L</small>-Idose is a C-5 ] of <small>D</small>-].


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 20:45, 17 January 2017

For the so-called digital drug, see I-Doser.
Idose
Names
IUPAC name (3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTSA-N
  • InChI=1/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5+,6?/m1/s1Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-YIDFTEPTBS
SMILES
  • O1(O)(OC(O)1O)CO
Properties
Chemical formula C6H12O6
Molar mass 180.156 g·mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒N verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Idose is a hexose, a six carbon monosaccharide. It has an aldehyde group and is an aldose. It is not found in nature, but its uronic acid, iduronic acid, is important. It is a component of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate, which are glycosaminoglycans. The first and third hydroxyls point the opposite way from the second and fourth. It is made by aldol condensation of D- and L-glyceraldehyde. L-Idose is a C-5 epimer of D-glucose.

References

  1. Merck Index, 11th Edition, 4818
Types of carbohydrates
General
Geometry
Monosaccharides
Dioses
Trioses
Tetroses
Pentoses
Hexoses
Heptoses
Above 7
Multiple
Disaccharides
Trisaccharides
Tetrasaccharides
Other
oligosaccharides
Polysaccharides
Category: