This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Wikipelli (talk | contribs) at 19:34, 8 June 2011 (Reverted edits by 24.209.2.177 (talk) to last revision by Oddbodz (HG)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 19:34, 8 June 2011 by Wikipelli (talk | contribs) (Reverted edits by 24.209.2.177 (talk) to last revision by Oddbodz (HG))(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name Caesium bromide | |
Other names
Cesium bromide, Caesium(I) bromide | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.209 |
EC Number |
|
PubChem CID | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
| |
SMILES
| |
Properties | |
Chemical formula | CsBr |
Molar mass | 212.81 g/mol |
Appearance | White solid |
Density | 4.44 g/cm, solid |
Melting point | 636 °C |
Boiling point | 1300 °C |
Solubility in water | 1062 g/L (15 °C) 1243 g/L (25 °C) |
Structure | |
Crystal structure | CsCl |
Coordination geometry | 8–8 |
Hazards | |
Flash point | Non-flammable |
Related compounds | |
Other anions | Caesium fluoride, Caesium chloride, Caesium iodide |
Other cations | Sodium bromide, Potassium bromide Rubidium bromide |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
Caesium bromide, (CsBr), is an ionic compound of caesium and bromine. It has simple cubic p-type cubic crystallic structure, comparable to that of caesium chloride type with space group Pm3m and lattice constant a = 0.42953 nm. Distance between Cs and Br atoms is 0.37198 nm.
Synthesis
It can be prepared via following reactions:
- CsOH (aq) + HBr (aq) → CsBr (aq) + H2O (l)
- Cs2(CO3) (aq) + 2 HBr (aq) → 2 CsBr (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g)
- Direct synthesis:
- 2 Cs (s) + Br2 (g) → 2 CsBr (s)
The direct synthesis is a vigorous reaction of caesium with other halogens. Due to its expensiveness, it is not used for preparation.
Uses
Caesium bromide is sometimes used in optics as a beamsplitter component in wide-band spectrophotometers.
See also
External links
- MSDS at Oxford University
- Physical data, Crystran PDF version, PDF version
- Caesium bromide at webelements.com
- Relaxed Excited States Origin and Structure in Lead-Doped Caesium Bromide
- IR transmission spectrum
- Ultra-violet photoabsorption measurements in alkali iodide and caesium bromide evaporated films
Caesium compounds | |
---|---|