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Clavelina cylindrica

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Species of sea squirt

Clavelina cylindrica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Tunicata
Class: Ascidiacea
Order: Aplousobranchia
Family: Clavelinidae
Genus: Clavelina
Species: C. cylindrica
Binomial name
Clavelina cylindrica
(Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Synonyms
  • Chondrostachys cylindrica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Chondrostachys cylyndrica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Chondrostachys macdonaldi Bronn, 1862
  • Podoclavella cylindrica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Polyclinum cylindrica Quoy & Gaimard, 1834
  • Polyclinum cylindricum Quoy & Gaimard, 1834

Clavelina cylindrica is a species of tunicate in the genus Clavelina. It is found in shallow waters around Australia.

Research

Clavelina cylindrica has yielded two novel alkaloids in 1993, cylindricine A, the first naturally occurring pyrroloquinoline, and cylindricine B, a pyrido--quinoline ring compound. Further research the following year led to the discovery of further cylindricines C to G, and a further three, H to J in 1995.

References

  1. ^ WoRMS (2013). Shenkar N, Gittenberger A, Lambert G, Rius M, Moreira Da Rocha R, Swalla BJ, Turon X (eds.). "Clavelina cylindrica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)". Ascidiacea World Database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2013-11-20.
  2. Blackman, Adrian J.; Li, Caiping; Hockless, David C. R.; Skelton, Brian W.; White, Allan H. (1993). "Cylindricines A and B, novel alkaloids from the ascidian Clavelina cylindrica". Tetrahedron. 49 (38): 8645–8656. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)96270-2.
  3. Li, Caiping; Blackman, Adrian J. (1994). "Cylindricines C-G, Perhydropyrroloquinolin-7-one Alkaloids From the Ascidian Clavelina cylindrica". Australian Journal of Chemistry. 47 (7): 1355–1361. doi:10.1071/CH9941355.
  4. Li, Caiping; Blackman, Adrian J. (1995). "Cylindricines H-K, Novel Alkaloids From the Ascidian Clavelina cylindrica". Australian Journal of Chemistry. 48 (5): 955–965. doi:10.1071/CH9950955.
Taxon identifiers
Clavelina cylindrica
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