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Auxilin

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(Redirected from DNAJC6) Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

DNAJC6
Identifiers
AliasesDNAJC6, DJC6, PARK19, Auxilin, DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C6
External IDsOMIM: 608375; MGI: 1919935; HomoloGene: 8865; GeneCards: DNAJC6; OMA:DNAJC6 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 1 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)
Chromosome 1 (human)Genomic location for DNAJC6Genomic location for DNAJC6
Band1p31.3Start65,248,219 bp
End65,415,871 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 4 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 4 (mouse)
Chromosome 4 (mouse)Genomic location for DNAJC6Genomic location for DNAJC6
Band4|4 C6Start101,353,828 bp
End101,499,996 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • endothelial cell

  • Brodmann area 23

  • pars compacta

  • pars reticulata

  • orbitofrontal cortex

  • middle temporal gyrus

  • lateral nuclear group of thalamus

  • Pons

  • inferior olivary nucleus

  • Brodmann area 46
Top expressed in
  • medial dorsal nucleus

  • dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus

  • ventral tegmental area

  • pontine nuclei

  • medial geniculate nucleus

  • paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus

  • lateral geniculate nucleus

  • piriform cortex

  • primary motor cortex

  • central gray substance of midbrain
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9829

72685

Ensembl

ENSG00000116675

ENSMUSG00000028528

UniProt

O75061

Q80TZ3

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001256864
NM_001256865
NM_014787

NM_001164583
NM_001164584
NM_001164585
NM_198412
NM_001355179

NM_001355180

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001243793
NP_001243794
NP_055602

NP_001158055
NP_001158056
NP_001158057
NP_940804
NP_001342108

NP_001342109

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 65.25 – 65.42 MbChr 4: 101.35 – 101.5 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Putative tyrosine-protein phosphatase auxilin is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DNAJC6 gene.

Function

DNAJC6 belongs to the evolutionarily conserved DNAJ/HSP40 family of proteins, which regulate molecular chaperone activity by stimulating ATPase activity. DNAJ proteins may have up to 3 distinct domains: a conserved 70-amino acid J domain, usually at the N terminus, a glycine/phenylalanine (G/F)-rich region, and a cysteine-rich domain containing 4 motifs resembling a zinc-finger domain (Ohtsuka and Hata, 2000).

Structure

The protein tyrosine phosphatase domain and C2 domain pair of auxilin, located near the N-terminus of the polypeptide, constitute a superdomain, a tandem arrangement of two or more nominally unrelated domains that form a single heritable unit. The phosphatase domain belongs to the auxilin subfamily of lipid phosphatases and is predicted to be catalytically inactive.

References

  1. ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000116675Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028528Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Seki N, Ohira M, Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Miyajima N, Nakajima D, Nomura N, Ohara O (October 1997). "Characterization of cDNA clones in size-fractionated cDNA libraries from human brain". DNA Research. 4 (5): 345–9. doi:10.1093/dnares/4.5.345. PMID 9455484.
  6. Ohtsuka K, Hata M (April 2000). "Mammalian HSP40/DNAJ homologs: cloning of novel cDNAs and a proposal for their classification and nomenclature". Cell Stress & Chaperones. 5 (2): 98–112. doi:10.1379/1466-1268(2000)005<0098:mhdhco>2.0.co;2 (inactive 2024-11-02). PMC 312896. PMID 11147971.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: DNAJC6 DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog, subfamily C, member 6".
  8. Haynie DT, Xue B (May 2015). "Superdomains in the protein structure hierarchy: The case of PTP-C2". Protein Science. 24 (5): 874–82. doi:10.1002/pro.2664. PMC 4420535. PMID 25694109.
  9. "Phosphatase Subfamily Auxilin - PhosphataseWiki". phosphatome.net.
  10. Chen MJ, Dixon JE, Manning G (April 2017). "Genomics and evolution of protein phosphatases". Science Signaling. 10 (474): eaag1796. doi:10.1126/scisignal.aag1796. PMID 28400531. S2CID 41041971.

External links

Further reading

PDB gallery
  • 1n4c: NMR Structure of the J-Domain and Clathrin Substrate Binding Domain of Bovine Auxilin 1n4c: NMR Structure of the J-Domain and Clathrin Substrate Binding Domain of Bovine Auxilin
  • 1nz6: Crystal Structure of Auxilin J-Domain 1nz6: Crystal Structure of Auxilin J-Domain
Posttranslational modification
Chaperones/
protein folding
Heat shock proteins/
Chaperonins
Other
Protein targeting
Ubiquitin
(ubiquitylation)
Ubiquitin-like proteins
(UBL)
SUMO protein
(SUMOylation)
  • E2 SUMO-conjugating enzyme
Other
Categories: