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Stenoplesictis

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Extinct genus of carnivores

Stenoplesictis
Temporal range: Oligocene PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
jaws of Stenoplesictis cayluxi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Family: Stenoplesictidae
Genus: Stenoplesictis
Filhol (1880)
Species
  • Stenoplesictis cayluxi
  • Stenoplesictis crocheti
  • Stenoplesictis minor

Stenoplesictis is an extinct genus of carnivorous cat-like mammals belonging to the infraorder Aeluroidea, from Europe (Quercy, France) and Asia (Mongolia) (S. indigenus), from the Oligocene 33.9—28.4 Ma, existing for about 5.5 million years.

Stenoplesictis is shown to have an omnivorous diet or more precisely, hypercarnivorous to mesocarnivorous.

Taxonomy

Stenoplesictis was named by Filhol (1880). It was assigned to the Aeluroidea by Hunt (1989) and Hunt (1998); to the Viverridae by Flynn (1998); and reassigned to the Stenoplesictidae by Morlo et al. (2007).

References

  1. Paleobiology Database: Stenoplesictis basic info.
  2. J. A. Lillegraven. 1979. Reproduction in Mesozoic mammals. In J. A. Lillegraven, Z. Kielan-Jaworowska, and W. A. Clemens (eds.), Mesozoic Mammals: The First Two-Thirds of Mammalian History. University of California Press, Berkeley 259-276
  3. R. M. Nowak. 1999. Walker's Mammals of the World, Sixth Edition I:1-836
  4. R. M. Hunt. 1998. Evolution of the aeluroid Carnivora: diversity of the earliest aeluroids from Eurasia (Quercy, Hsanda-Gol) and the origin of felids. American Museum Novitates 3252:1-65
  5. J. J. Flynn. 1998. Early Cenozoic Carnivora ("Miacoidea"). In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.), Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America 1:110-123
Genera of civets, mongooses, hyenas, cats, and their extinct allies
Feliformia
Palaeogalidae
Nimravidae
Aeluroidea
Nandiniidae
Viverroidea
Viverridae
Genettinae
Hemigalinae
Paradoxurinae
Viverrinae
Herpestoidea
Herpestidae
    • See below↓
Hyaenidae
    • See below↓
Feloidea
    • See below↓
Herpestidae
Eupleridae
Euplerinae
Galidiinae
Herpestidae
Herpestinae
Mungotinae
Hyaenidae
Percrocutidae?
Lophocyonidae
Hyaenidae
Ictitheriinae
Protelinae
Hyaeninae
Feloidea
Feloidea
Barbourofelidae
Prionodontidae
Felidae
Proailurinae
Felinae
Machairodontinae
Pantherinae
Taxon identifiers
Stenoplesictis


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