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Trunk Line

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Norwegian railway line between Oslo and Eidsvoll This article is about the railway line named "Trunk Line". For telecom network-design strategies, see trunking. For other uses, see trunkline (disambiguation).
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Trunk Line
Depiction of the first trial run of the rails, in 1853
Overview
Native nameHovedbanen
OwnerBane NOR
Termini
Stations19
Service
TypeRailway
Operator(s)Vy
CargoNet
Rolling stockClass 72 (L1)
Class 75 (R13)
History
Opened1854
Technical
Line length68 km
Track length112 km
Number of tracks1–2
CharacterLocal and freight trains
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in)
Electrification15 kV  16.7 Hz AC
Operating speedMax. 130 kilometres per hour (81 mph)
Route map

Legend
km
length
in m
Dovre Line
Eidsvoll
Gardermoen Line
67.51 Eidsvoll (original)
Fylkesvei 181.svg
Fv181
Eidsvollvegen
Møllerhaugen 205
Hundsbitet
62.25 Bøn
62.00
Andelva 47
Løken Tunnel 162
Bøns Tunnel 243
Bønsdalen fabrikker
61.00 Bøns parsell
Teglverket
59.54 Varud
Heiret
57.20 Dal
Fylkesvei 503.svg
Fv503
Finstadvegen
Herregården
53.44 Sand
Fylkesvei 179.svg
Fv179
Hauersetervegen
to Syverstad
49.62 Hauerseter
Hauerseter–Gardermo Line
Fylkesvei 174.svg Fv174 c.40
46.10 Nordby
44.60 Jessheim
Fylkesvei 178.svg
Fv178
Algarheimsvegen
Stamvei E6.svg E6 160
Smedstua
Gardermoen Line
Dragvoll
Asper
Lystad
40.01 Asper
Holum
Gardermoen Line
36.48 Kløfta
33.62 Arteid
Stamvei E6.svg E6
32.3 Lindeberg
Gardermoen Line
Fylkesvei 171.svg
Fv171
Haldenvegen
Nybrøtt
29.86 Frogner
Børke Bridge
over Leira River
c.60
Børke
Gardermoen Line
26.87 Leirsund
26.66 Leirsund (original)
25.20 Lillestrøm N
industrial track
Riksvei 22.svg
Rv22
Fetveien
c.30
Lundsovergangen
Riksvei 120.svg
Rv120
Jernbanegata
c.30
Kongsvinger Line
20.95 Lillestrøm
Nitelva 46
Strøm
Stalsberg
Gardermoen Line
Riksvei 159.svg
Rv159
Strømsveien
c.20
19.05 Sagdalen
Flaen bru Sagelva 27
Strømmen branch
17.93 Strømmen
to Strømmens Verksted
16.42 Fjellhamar
Losby Line
15.50 Hanaborg
Riksvei 163.svg
Rv163
Lørenskogveien
c.20
14.15 Lørenskog
Stamvei E6.svg E6
13.09 Høybråten
12.09 Haugenstua
to Sannerud
industrial track to Grorud
10.50 Grorud
9.30 Nyland
Statsbanenes workshop
to Leirdal
Riksvei 191.svg
Rv191
Nedre Kalbakkvei
c.30
to Veitvet grustak
to Volla
Alna freight station
6.87 Alna
Linjegodsterminalen
6.50 Alnabru
Alnabru–Grefsen Line
Stamvei E6.svg E6 111
Stamvei E6.svg
E6
Adolf Hedins vei
3.89 Bryn
Loenga–Alnabru Line
Oslo T-bane
Gardermoen Line
Etterstad
Gjøvik Line 25.8
Vålerenga
Galgeberg Riksvei 161.svg
Rv161
St. Halvards gate
Grønland Østfold Line / Follo Line
Oslo Port Line
0.27 Oslo Central
Oslo Tunnel
km
length
in m
This diagram:

The Trunk Line (Norwegian: Hovedbanen) is a railway line in Norway which runs between Oslo and Eidsvoll. The line is owned by Bane NOR.

History

Built by Robert Stephenson, the Trunk Line was opened on 1 September 1854 by the Norwegian Trunk Railway (Norwegian: Norsk Hoved-Jernbane), making it the oldest public railway line in Norway. It connected to steamboats on Lake Mjøsa, allowing steam powered transport to places like Lillehammer, 180 kilometers (110 mi) from Oslo. The name comes from the fact that during the planning, it was the only railway project in Norway considered economically viable, since steamboats were considered cheaper if they could be used. The railway was successful and more railways started to be considered.

The section between Kristiania East and Lillestrøm was rebuilt to double track in 1902, and the line was electrified in two portions, in 1927 and 1953. The Trunk Line was the main line between Oslo and Eidsvoll until 8 October 1998, when the more direct, double-tracked high-speed Gardermoen Line opened, taking most of the passenger traffic.

Today the old line between Oslo and Lillestrøm is used for freight traffic and for commuter trains serving the suburban stations in outer Oslo, Lørenskog and Skedsmo. In addition overcrowded trains are not allowed through the Romerike Tunnel, and are occasionally diverted to the old line.

Passenger service on the old line past Jessheim is only provided to Dal.

Stations

References

  1. For fullt for Romeriksporten - NRK Østlandssendingen

External links

Media related to Hovedbanen at Wikimedia Commons

Railway lines in Norway
Mainline
Urban
Proposed
Heritage
Merged
Closed
Types
Railway companies of Norway
Current
Former


60°01′07″N 11°06′03″E / 60.01861°N 11.10083°E / 60.01861; 11.10083

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