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| Preferred IUPAC name (6E,7R,8R,8aS)-8-Methyl-6-octahydroindolizine-7,8-diol | |
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| Properties | |
| Chemical formula | C16H29NO2 |
| Molar mass | 267.413 g·mol |
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| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
| Main hazards | Highly toxic |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
 N verify (what is ?)
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Allopumiliotoxin 267A is a toxin found in the skin of several poison frogs of the family Dendrobates. It is a member of the class of compounds known as allopumiliotoxins. The frogs produce the toxin by modifying the original version, pumiliotoxin 251D. It has been tested on mice and found to be five times more potent than the former version. It has been produced synthetically through a variety of different routes.
See also
References
- Edwards, M. W.; Daly, J. W.; Myers, C. W. (1988). "Alkaloids from a Panamanian poison frog, Dendrobates speciosus: Identification of pumiliotoxin-A and allopumiliotoxin class alkaloids, 3,5-disubstituted indolizidines, 5-substituted 8-methylindolizidines, and a 2-methyl-6-nonyl-4-hydroxypiperidine". Journal of Natural Products. 51 (6): 1188–97. doi:10.1021/np50060a023. PMID 3236011.
- Daly, J. W.; Garraffo, H. M.; Spande, T. F.; Clark, V. C.; Ma, J.; Ziffer, H.; Cover Jr, J. F. (2003). "Evidence for an enantioselective pumiliotoxin 7-hydroxylase in dendrobatid poison frogs of the genus Dendrobates". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (19): 11092–7. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10011092D. doi:10.1073/pnas.1834430100. PMC 196932. PMID 12960405.
- Comins, D. L.; Huang, S.; McArdle, C. L.; Ingalls, C. L. (2001). "Enantiopure 2,3-dihydro-4-pyridones as synthetic intermediates: A concise asymmetric synthesis of (+)-allopumiliotoxin 267A". Organic Letters. 3 (3): 469–71. doi:10.1021/ol0069709. PMID 11428041.
- Franklin, Alison S.; Overman, Larry E. (1996). "Total Syntheses of Pumiliotoxin a and Allopumiliotoxin Alkaloids. Interplay of Pharmacologically Active Natural Products and New Synthetic Methods and Strategies". Chemical Reviews. 96 (1): 505–522. doi:10.1021/cr950021p. PMID 11848762.
- Tang, Xiao-Qing; Montgomery, John (2000). "Nickel-Catalyzed Preparation of Bicyclic Heterocycles: Total Synthesis of (+)-Allopumiliotoxin 267A, (+)-Allopumiliotoxin 339A, and (+)-Allopumiliotoxin 339B". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 122 (29): 6950–6954. Bibcode:2000JAChS.122.6950T. doi:10.1021/ja001440t.
- Aoyagi, Sakae; Wang, Tzu Chueh; Kibayashi, Chihiro (1993). "Highly stereoselective total syntheses of (+)-allopumiliotoxins 267A and 339A via intramolecular nickel(II)/Chromium(II)-mediated cyclization". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 115 (24): 11393–11409. Bibcode:1993JAChS.11511393A. doi:10.1021/ja00077a044.
