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Fenleuton

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5-lipoxygenase inhibitor Pharmaceutical compound
Fenleuton
Clinical data
Trade namesLofrin
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • 1-{4--3-butyn-2-yl}-1-hydroxyurea
CAS Number
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC17H15FN2O3
Molar mass314.316 g·mol
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • CC(C#Cc1cccc(c1)Oc2ccc(cc2)F)N(C(=O)N)O
InChI
  • InChI=InChI=1S/C17H15FN2O3/c1-12(20(22)17(19)21)5-6-13-3-2-4-16(11-13)23-15-9-7-14(18)8-10-15/h2-4,7-12,22H,1H3,(H2,19,21)
  • Key:MWXPQCKCKPYBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Fenleuton (trade name Lofrin) is a drug that acts as a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and inhibits leukotriene (LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) formation. It has been studied for potential use in veterinary medicine to treat respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in horses.

References

  1. "1-{4-[3-(4-Fluorophenoxy)phenyl]-3-butyn-2-yl}-1-hydroxyurea". chemspider.com. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
  2. Marr KA, Lees P, Page CP, Cunningham FM (1998). "Effect of the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, fenleuton, on antigen-induced neutrophil accumulation and lung function changes in horses with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease". J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 21 (3): 241–246. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2885.1998.00127.x. PMID 9673966.


Leukotriene signaling modulators
Receptor
(ligands)
BLTTooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor
BLT1Tooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor 1
BLT2Tooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor 2
CysLTTooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor
CysLT1Tooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1
CysLT2Tooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2
CysLTETooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor E
Enzyme
(inhibitors)
5-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
12-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase
15-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase
LTA4HTooltip Leukotriene A4 hydrolase
LTB4HTooltip Leukotriene B4 ω-hydroxylase
LTC4STooltip Leukotriene C4 synthase
LTC4HTooltip Leukotriene C4 hydrolase
LTD4Tooltip Leukotriene D4 hydrolase
Others
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Prostanoid signaling modulators
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