List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita

This is a list and map of European states by GDP per capita.

The figures presented do not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference to the standard of living of its population. Therefore, these figures should be regarded with caution. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living; however, this is problematic because GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income.

List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita 2021

The "IMF" column includes data for the year 2021 for members of the International Monetary Fund.
The "World Bank" column includes data for the year 2019 from the World Bank.

Data across columns are not comparable as they may refer to different years. All data are in United States dollars. Countries are listed in alphabetical order.

Nominal GDP (in US$) per capita by country
Country	Rank	IMF 2024	Rank	WB 2019	Change
Albania	84	9,598	94	5,353	10.5
Armenia ㅤㅤㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤ	86	8,518	41	4,670	9.5
Austria	13	58,669	13	55,060	7.0
Belarus	91	8,008	77	9,663	15.5
Belgium	15	56,129	17	46,421	6.0
Bulgaria	62	17,069	71	9,828	9.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina	88	8,221	91	6,108	9.3
Croatia	51	23,380	56	14,936	8.7
Cyprus	28	37,767	32	27,858	7.1
Czech Republic	39	31,366	35	23,495	10.3
Denmark	9	69,273	8	60,170	5.7
Estonia	38	31,531	37	23,723	12.9
Finland	17	54,774	14	48,783	6.8
France	22	48,021	23	40,494	8.2
Georgia ㅤㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ	84	8,883	7	4,279	8.4
Germany	16	55,521	16	46,445	6.2
Greece	46	24,342	36	19,583	2.9
Hungary	49	23,881	51	16,732	22.6
Iceland	7	85,787	5	66,945	17.3
Ireland	3	103,500	4	78,661	14.7
Italy	26	40,287	27	33,228	18.7
Kazakhstan	66	14,570	72	9,731	n/a
Kosovo	105	6,334	n/a	4,418	32.3
Latvia	47	24,223	47	17,829	10.1
Liechtenstein	-	n/a	-	-	n/a
Lithuania	43	28,713	45	19,602	12.4
Luxembourg	1	135,321	1	114,705	2.9
North Macedonia	85	8,659	86	6,022	4.5
Malta	25	44,140	28	29,821	8.7
Moldova	97	7,368	132	4,504	19.9
Montenegro	72	12,802	77	8,909	14.1
Netherlands	10	67,984	12	52,331	6.7
Norway	4	90,434	3	75,420	5.8
Poland	50	23,563	53	13,989	11.7
Portugal	41	29,341	34	23,252	6.8
Romania	56	20,089	59	16,222	32.2
Russia	65	14,953	61	11,585	21.3
San Marino	12	59,841	-	-	n/a
Serbia	75	12,514	84	7,412	10.3
Slovakia	44	26,290	39	19,266	24.3
Slovenia	33	34,544	32	25,946	11.0
Spain	31	35,789	24	29,600	-0.6
Sweden	14	57,213	10	51,615	3.1
Switzerland	2	106,098	2	81,994	2.3
Turkey ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ	64	15,666	94	8,536	-3.4
Ukraine	112	5,505	126	3,659	18.1
United Kingdom	20	52,423	18	42,330	-0.4

Table of non-sovereign states in Europe by GDP per capita

GDP (in US$) per capita by country
Country	GDP per capita	References
Vatican city	$21,198 (2023)
Lichtenstein	$184,083 (2021)
Monaco	$234,315 (2021)

Note: Whether the values are nominal or PPP is unknown.

Map of sovereign states in Europe by projected 2024 GDP nominal per capita based on USD exchange rate

The map data is for year 2024 using IMF data (WEO October 2024 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - current international dollar.

>$40,000 $15,000 - $40,000 <$15,000

9,598 58,669 8,008 56,129 8,221 17,069 23,380 31,366 69,273 31,531 54,774 48,012 55,521 24,342 23,881 37,767 85,787 103,500 40,287 14,570 24,223 28,713 135,321 8,659 44,140 7,369 12,802 67,984 90,434 23,563 29,341 20,089 14,953 12,514 26,290 34,544 35,789 57,213 106,098 15,666 5,505 52,423 Adriatic
Sea Arctic Ocean Barents Sea Bay of
Biscay Black
Sea Azov
Sea Caspian
Sea Celtic
Sea Greenland Sea Baffin Bay Gulf of
Cadiz Ligurian
Sea Mediterranean Sea North
Atlantic
Ocean North
Sea Norwegian
Sea Strait of Gibraltar

Map of sovereign states in Europe by 2000 GDP nominal per capita based on USD exchange rate

The map data is for year 2000 using IMF data (WEO October 2024 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - current international dollar.

>$20,000 $10,000 - $20,000 <$10,000

1,129 24,637 1,080 23,137 1,481 1,625 5,053 6,049 30,777 4,085 24,370 23,133 24,158 12,268 4,619 14,465 32,344 26,187 20,206 1,229 3,343 3,289 48,984 1,878 11,055 448 n/a 26,339 38,095 4,485 11,532 1,668 1,898 1,303 3,840 10,194 14,755 29,597 38,985 4,219 664 28,338 Adriatic
Sea Arctic Ocean Barents Sea Bay of
Biscay Black
Sea Azov
Sea Caspian
Sea Celtic
Sea Greenland Sea Baffin Bay Gulf of
Cadiz Ligurian
Sea Mediterranean Sea North
Atlantic
Ocean North
Sea Norwegian
Sea Strait of Gibraltar

References

O'Sullivan, Arthur
French President seeks alternatives to GDP, The Guardian 14-09-2009.
"European Parliament, Policy Department Economic and Scientific Policy: Beyond GDP Study" (PDF). (1.47 MB)
"IMF GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
GDP per capita (current US$) retrieved on 26 April 2021
"IMF WEO April 2021 Edition GDP (PPP) per capita – international dollars".
"World Bank (01 July 2017 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
M, Preetha (2021-02-16). "The Ultimate Vatican City Guide - Tips, Highlights, Tickets & Tours". Headout Blog. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
"World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
"World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
"World Economic Outlook Database". IMF. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
"World Economic Outlook Database". IMF. Retrieved 2023-07-06.

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