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Praseodymium(III) selenate

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Praseodymium(III) selenate
Names
Other names Praseodymium(III) selenate(VI)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
InChI
  • InChI=1S/3H2O4Se.2Pr/c3*1-5(2,3)4;;/h3*(H2,1,2,3,4);;/q;;;2*+3/p-6Key: RAKZQMKNASWERS-UHFFFAOYSA-H
SMILES
  • (=O)(=O).(=O)(=O).(=O)(=O)..
Properties
Chemical formula Pr2(SeO4)3
Molar mass 710.6868 g/mol (anhydrous)
782.74792 g/mol (tetrahydrate)
800.7632 g/mol (pentahydrate)
836.79376 g/mol (heptahydrate)
854.80904 g/mol (octahydrate)
926.87016 g/mol (dodecahydrate)
Appearance pale green crystals (heptahydrate)
Density 4.3 g/cm (anhydrous)
3.85 g/cm (tetrahydrate)
3.094 g/cm (octahydrate)
Solubility in water 36 g/100 mL (0 °C)
3 g/100 mL (92 °C)
Related compounds
Other anions Praseodymium(III) sulfate
Other cations Cerium(III) selenate
Neodymium(III) selenate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Praseodymium(III) selenate is an inorganic compound, the salt of praseodymium and selenic acid with the chemical formula Pr2(SeO4)3. It forms green crystals when hydrated.

Preparation

Praseodymium(III) selenate can be obtained by dissolving praseodymium(III) oxide in a solution of selenic acid:

Pr2O3 + 3 H2SeO4 → Pr2(SeO4)3 + 3 H2O

Properties

Praseodymium(III) selenate dissolves in water, and forms green crystals when hydrated. These crystals are of Pr2(SeO4)3·nH2O, where n = 4, 5, 7, 8 and 12. During crystallization from cold solutions, the octahydrate is formed, and the pentahydrate can be formed from hot solutions.

With potassium selenate and many other selenate salts, it forms double salts such as Pr2(SeO4)3·nK2SeO4·4H2O (n = 1 and 3).

References

  1. Sc, Y, La-Lu Rare Earth Elements: C 9 Compounds with Se. Springer Science & Business Media. 2013-11-11. p. 455. ISBN 978-3-662-06345-3.
  2. Villars, Pierre; Cenzual, Karin; Gladyshevskii, Roman (2013-12-18). Handbook. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. p. 1105. ISBN 978-3-11-029444-6.
  3. Friend, J. Newton (1932). "352. The solubility of praseodymium selenate in water". Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed): 2410–2413. doi:10.1039/jr9320002410. ISSN 0368-1769.
Praseodymium compounds
Pr(II)
Pr(III)
Organopraseodymium(III) compounds
  • Pr2(CO3)3
  • Pr2(C2O4)3
  • Pr(III,IV)
    Pr(IV)
    Pr(V)
    Salts and covalent derivatives of the selenate ion
    H2SeO4 He
    Li2SeO4 Be B C (NH4)2SeO4 O F Ne
    Na2SeO4 MgSeO4 Al2(SeO4)3 Si P S Cl Ar
    K2SeO4 CaSeO4 Sc Ti V Cr Mn FeSeO4
    Fe2(SeO4)3
    CoSeO4 NiSeO4 CuSeO4 ZnSeO4 Ga2(SeO4)3 Ge As SeO4 Br Kr
    Rb2SeO4 Sr Y Zr(SeO4)2 Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag2SeO4 CdSeO4 In Sn Sb Te I Xe
    Cs2SeO4 BaSeO4 * Lu2(SeO4)3 Hf(SeO4)2 Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au2(SeO3)2(SeO4) Hg Tl PbSeO4 Bi Po At Rn
    Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
     
    * La2(SeO4)3 Ce2(SeO4)3
    Ce(SeO4)2
    Pr2(SeO4)3 Nd Pm Sm2(SeO4)3 Eu Gd2(SeO4)3 Tb Dy2(SeO4)3 Ho2(SeO4)3 Er2(SeO4)3 Tm2(SeO4)3 Yb2(SeO4)3
    ** Ac Th(SeO4)2 Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No
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