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Praseodymium(III) hydroxide

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Praseodymium(III) hydroxide
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.036.815 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 240-513-9
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/3H2O.Pr/h3*1H2;/q;;;+3/p-3Key: ZLGIGTLMMBTXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES
  • ...
Properties
Chemical formula Pr(OH)3
Molar mass 191.932
Appearance green solid
Melting point 220 °C (493 K)(dissolves)
Solubility in water Virtually insoluble in water
Solubility product (Ksp) 3.39×10
Related compounds
Other anions Praseodymium(III) oxide
Other cations Cerium(III) hydroxide
Neodymium(III) hydroxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Praseodymium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula Pr(OH)3.

Production

The reaction between ammonia water and praseodymium(III) nitrate produces praseodymium(III) hydroxide:

Pr(NO3)3 + 3 NH3·H2O → Pr(OH)3↓ + 3 NH4NO3

Chemical properties

Praseodymium(III) hydroxide can react with acid and produce praseodymium salts:

Pr(OH)3 + 3 H → Pr + 3 H2O, for example;

Pr(OH)3 + 3CH3COOH forms Pr(CH3CO2)3 + 3H2O;

Praseodymium(III) hydroxide + Acetic acid forms praseodymium(III) acetate and water.

References

  1. Yi, Xianwu. Series of Inorganic Chemistry - Vol 7 (in Chinese). Science Press. pp. 168-171. (2) Hydroxides
  2. ^ 《无机化合物制备手册》. 朱文祥 主编. 化学工业出版社. P98~99. 【III-103】氢氧化镨(praseodymium hydroxide)
  3. John Rumble (June 18, 2018). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (99 ed.). CRC Press. pp. 5–189. ISBN 978-1138561632.
Praseodymium compounds
Pr(II)
Pr(III)
Organopraseodymium(III) compounds
  • Pr2(CO3)3
  • Pr2(C2O4)3
  • Pr(III,IV)
    Pr(IV)
    Pr(V)
    Hydroxides
    HOH He
    LiOH Be(OH)2 B(OH)3 C(OH)4 N(OH)3
    [NH4]OH
    O(OH)2 FOH Ne
    NaOH Mg(OH)2 Al(OH)3 Si(OH)4 P(OH)3 S(OH)2 ClOH Ar
    KOH Ca(OH)2 Sc(OH)3 Ti(OH)2
    Ti(OH)3
    Ti(OH)4
    V(OH)2
    V(OH)3
    Cr(OH)2
    Cr(OH)3
    Mn(OH)2 Fe(OH)2
    Fe(OH)3
    Co(OH)2 Ni(OH)2 CuOH
    Cu(OH)2
    Zn(OH)2 Ga(OH)3 Ge(OH)2 As(OH)3 Se BrOH Kr
    RbOH Sr(OH)2 Y(OH)3 Zr(OH)4 Nb Mo Tc(OH)4 Ru Rh(OH)3 Pd AgOH Cd(OH)2 In(OH)3 Sn(OH)2
    Sn(OH)4
    Sb(OH)3 Te(OH)6 IOH Xe
    CsOH Ba(OH)2 * Lu(OH)3 Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au(OH)3 Hg(OH)2 TlOH
    Tl(OH)3
    Pb(OH)2
    Pb(OH)4
    Bi(OH)3 Po At Rn
    FrOH Ra(OH)2 ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
     
    * La(OH)3 Ce(OH)3
    Ce(OH)4
    Pr(OH)3 Nd(OH)3 Pm(OH)3 Sm(OH)3 Eu(OH)2
    Eu(OH)3
    Gd(OH)3 Tb(OH)3 Dy(OH)3 Ho(OH)3 Er(OH)3 Tm(OH)3 Yb(OH)3
    ** Ac(OH)3 Th(OH)4 Pa U(OH)2
    U(OH)3
    UO2(OH)2
    Np(OH)3
    Np(OH)4
    NpO2(OH)3
    Pu Am(OH)3 Cm(OH)3 Bk Cf Es Fm Md No
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