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Niceritrol

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Chemical compound Pharmaceutical compound
Niceritrol
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATC code
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • 3--2,2-bis({methyl})propyl pyridine-3-carboxylate
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.025.017 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC29H24N4O8
Molar mass556.531 g·mol
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • C1=CC(=CN=C1)C(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C2=CN=CC=C2)(COC(=O)C3=CN=CC=C3)COC(=O)C4=CN=CC=C4
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C29H24N4O8/c34-25(21-5-1-9-30-13-21)38-17-29(18-39-26(35)22-6-2-10-31-14-22,19-40-27(36)23-7-3-11-32-15-23)20-41-28(37)24-8-4-12-33-16-24/h1-16H,17-20H2
  • Key:KUEUWHJGRZKESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Niceritrol is a niacin derivative used as a hypolipidemic agent. It is an ester of pentaerythritol and nicotinic acid, has general properties similar to those of nicotinic acid (Nicotinamide), to which it is slowly hydrolysed. Niceritrol has been used as a lipid regulating drug in hyperlipidaemias and as a vasodilator in the treatment of peripheral vascular disease.

References

  1. Owada A, Suda S, Hata T (April 2003). "Antiproteinuric effect of niceritrol, a nicotinic acid derivative, in chronic renal disease with hyperlipidemia: a randomized trial". The American Journal of Medicine. 114 (5): 347–53. doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(02)01567-x. PMID 12714122.
  2. Truven Health Analytics Inc. (May 8, 2008). "Niceritrol". Micromedexsolutions.com. Retrieved December 14, 2014.
Lipid-lowering agents (C10)
GI tract
Cholesterol absorption inhibitors, NPC1L1
Bile acid sequestrants/resins (LDL)
Liver
Statins (HMG-CoA reductase, LDL)
Niacin and derivatives (HDL and LDL)
MTTP inhibitors (VLDL)
ATP citrate lyase inhibitors (LDL)
Thyromimetics (VLDL)
Blood vessels
PPAR agonists (LDL)
Fibrates
Others
CETP inhibitors (HDL)
PCSK9 inhibitors (LDL)
ANGPTL3 inhibitors (LDL/HDL)
Combinations
Other


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