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USS LST-3

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USS LST-3 beached in southern France in September 1944. The additional davits for LCVPs are evident at the bow of the ship and near the original pair at the stern.
History
United States
NameLST-3
BuilderDravo Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Laid down29 June 1942
Launched19 September 1942
Sponsored byMrs. A.C. Harlow
Commissioned8 February 1943
Decommissioned23 December 1944
Identification
Honors and
awards
2 × battle stars
FateTransferred to the Royal Navy
United Kingdom
NameLST-3
Commissioned24 December 1944
Decommissioned12 May 1946
FateReturned to US Naval custody, 12 May 1946
United States
Acquired12 May 1946
Stricken19 June 1946
FateSold for scrapping, 10 September 1947
General characteristics
TypeLST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m) oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
6 × LCVP
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops163
Complement117
Armament
Service record
Operations:

USS LST-3 was an LST-1-class tank landing ship of the United States Navy built during World War II. She was transferred to the Royal Navy in December 1944. Like many of her class, she was not named and is properly referred to by her hull designation.

Construction

LST-3 was laid down on 29 June 1942, at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania by the Dravo Corporation; launched on 19 September 1942; sponsored by Mrs. A.C. Harlow; and commissioned on 8 February 1943.

USN service history

LST-3 was assigned to the Mediterranean Theatre and participated in the following operations: the Allied invasion of Sicily in July and August 1943; and the Invasion of southern France from August to September 1944.

Royal Navy service

LST-3 was decommissioned from the USN on 23 December 1944, in Bizerte, Tunisia, and commissioned into the Royal Navy the next day. She operated in the Mediterranean. She was returned to the United States April 1946 by a Royal Navy crew and turned back over to USN custody on 12 May 1946.

Final disposition

LST-3 was struck from the Navy list on 19 June 1946. On 10 September 1947, she was sold to the Boston Metals Co., of Baltimore, Maryland, for scrapping.

Awards

LST-3 earned two battle stars for World War II service.

References

  1. ^ Navsource 2014.
  2. ^ DANFS.

Bibliography

External links

Portal:
LST-1-class tank landing ships
LST-1LST-99
LST-100LST-199
LST-200LST-299
LST-300LST-399
LST-400LST-490
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
 Chilean Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 Egyptian Navy
  • Aka (ex-LST-178)
 French Navy
 Hellenic Navy
 Indonesian Navy
 Marina Militare
  • Anteo (ex-Alameda County)
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Royal Norwegian Navy
 Peruvian Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
 United States Army
MARCOM ships built by Dravo Corporation's, Neville Island Shipyard, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
 United States Navy
LST-1-class tank landing ships
 United States Navy
LST-542-class tank landing ships
D
Contract transferred to Dravo Corporation's Wilmington, Delaware, Shipyard
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