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Wotapuri-Katarqalai language

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Extinct Indo-Aryan language of Afghanistan
Wotapuri-Katarqalai
Native toAfghanistan
RegionWatapur District
Eralast attested 1983
Language familyIndo-European
Dialects
  • Wotapuri
  • Katarqalai
Language codes
ISO 639-3wsv
Glottologwota1240
ELPWotapuri-Katarqalai
Wotapuri-Katarqalai is classified as Definitely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Wotapuri-Katarqalai is an Indo-Aryan language documented to have been spoken in Afghanistan. It is unknown if the language still has active speakers, or is extinct. The most recent documentation of its use was published in 1983, when it was proposed that the language was in use in Katar-qala [Wikidata] and unlikely to be extinct in Wotapur [nl].

Phonology

Below is set out the phonology of the Wotapuri-Katarqalai language.

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i iː u uː
Mid e eː ə o oː
Open a aː

Consonants

Labial Coronal Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal m n ɳ
Stop Plain p t ʈ k q
Aspirated ʈʰ
Voiced b d ɖ ɡ
Affricate Plain ts
Aspirated tsʰ tʂʰ tʃʰ
Voiced (dz)
Fricative Plain s ʂ ʃ x h
Voiced z
Lateral Plain l
Fricative ɬ ~ l̥
Rhotic r ɽ
Semivowel j w

References

  1. ^ Ėdelʹman, Dzohoĭ Iosifovna (1983). The Dardic and Nuristani Languages. "Nauka" Publishing House, Central Department of Oriental Literature, 1983.
  2. Edelman, D. I. (1983). The Dardic and Nuristani Languages. Moscow: (Institut vostokovedenii︠a︡ (Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR). p. 139.
Indo-Aryan languages
Dardic
Kashmiri
Shina
Pashayi
Kunar
Chitral
Hazara Division
Northern
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Punjabi
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Insular
Old
Middle
Early
Middle (Prakrit)
Late (Apabhraṃśa)
Proto-
languages
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and creoles
See also
Indo-Iranian languages
Nuristani languages
Iranian languages


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