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Borate phosphate

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Borate phosphate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
InChI
  • 1:1: InChI=1S/BO3.H3O4P/c2-1(3)4;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q-3;/p-3Key: IVHMVLWSSMPWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES
  • 1:1: B()().P(=O)()
Properties
Chemical formula BO7P
Molar mass 153.78 g·mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Borate phosphates are mixed anion compounds containing separate borate and phosphate anions. They are distinct from the borophosphates where the borate is linked to a phosphate via a common oxygen atom. The borate phosphates have a higher ratio of cations to number of borates and phosphates, as compared to the borophosphates.

There are also organic esters of both borate and phosphate, e.g. NADH-borate.

Production

In the high temperature method, ingredients are heated together at atmospheric pressure. Products are anhydrous, and production or borophosphates is likely.

The boron flux method involves dissolving ingredients such as an ammonium phosphate and metal carbonate in an excess of molten boric acid.

Use

Borate phosphates are of research interest for their optical, electrooptical or magnetic properties.

List

chem mw crystal system space group unit cell Å volume density comment references
Be3(BO3)(PO4) hexagonal SHG
α-Mg3 orthorhombic Immm a=8·495, b=4·886, c=12·565 Z=4
Mg3 monoclinic Cm
Mg3 hexagonal P6_2m
Lüneburgite Mg3(PO4)2 · 6H2O triclinic 2.05 Biaxial (-) nα = 1.520 – 1.522 nβ = 1.540 – 1.541 nγ = 1.545 – 1.548

2V 52° to 60°

Max birefringence δ = 0.025 – 0.026

Ca3 monoclinic a=8.602 b=4.891 c=12.806 β=102.30
Seamanite Mn3(PO4)(OH)2 orthorhombic Pbnm a = 7.81 Å, b = 15.11 Å, c = 6.69 Å Z=4 789.48 3.08 Biaxial (+) nα = 1.640 nβ = 1.663 nγ = 1.665

2V 40°

Max birefringence δ = 0.025

Laptevite-(Ce) Ca6(Fe,Mn)Y3REE7(SiO4)3(PO4)(B3Si3O18)(BO3)F11 trigonal R3m a = 10.804, c = 27.726 Z=3 2802.6 4.61 Uniaxial (-) nω = 1.741 nε = 1.720

Max birefringence δ = 0.021

(CoPO4)4, B5O6(OH)4N(CH3)4(CH3NH3) 1036.10 orthorhombic I222 a=6.7601 b=7.5422 c=34.822 Z=2 1775.4 1.938 red
Co3 monoclinic Cm a=9.774, b=12.688, c=4.9057, β=119.749°; Z=4 528.2 purple
α-Zn3 349.89 orthorhombic a=8.438 b=4.884 c=12.558
α-Zn3 349.89 monoclinic Cm a=9.725 b=12.720 c=4.874 β=119.80 Z=4
β-Zn3 349.89 hexagonal P-6 a=8.4624 c=13.0690 Z=6 810.51 4.301 colourless
α-Sr3 orthorhombic a=9.0561, b=9.7984, c=13.9531
Sr10(BO2) P3_ a=9.7973, c=7.3056, Z=1 607.29
SrCo2(BO3)(PO4) 359.26 monoclinic P21/c a=6.485 b=9.270 c=10.066 β=111.14 Z=4 548.7 4.349 red
Byzantievite Ba5(Ca,REE,Y)22(Ti,Nb)18(SiO4)44(BO3)9O2243(H2O)1.5 trigonal R3 a = 9.1202, c = 102.145 7,357.9 4.10 Uniaxial (-) nω = 1.940 nε = 1.860

Max birefringence δ = 0.080

16 different layers in structure

Rhabdoborite Mg12(V,Mo,W)1 · 5O6{xxFx} (x < 1) hexagonal P63 a = 10.6314, c = 4.5661 446.95
CsNa2Y2(BO3)(PO4)2 605.46 orthorhombic Cmcm a=6.9491 b=14.907 c=10.6201 Z=4 1100.2 3.655 colourless
CsZn4(BO3)(PO4)2 679.30 orthorhombic Pbca a=14.49 b=10.02 c=16.45 Z=8 2388 3.779 colourless
Ba3(BO3)(PO4) hexagonal P63mc a=5.4898, c=14.7551, Z=2
Ba3(BO3)(PO4) monoclinic P2/m a = 11.7947, b = 9.6135, c = 12.9548, β= 111.25° 1369.08
Ba11B26O44(PO4)2(OH)6 monoclinic P21/c a=6.891, b=13.629, c=25.851, β=90.04°
Ba3(ZnB5O10)PO4 786.41 orthorhombic Pnm21 a = 10.399 b = 7.064 c = 8.204 Z=2 602.6 4.334
La7O6(BO3)(PO4)2 monoclinic a=7.019 b=17.915 c=12.653 β=97.52 1577.27
Pr7O6(BO3)(PO4)2 monoclinic P121/n1 a=6.8939 b=17.662 c=12.442 β=97.24 Z=4 1502.9 green
Nd7O6(BO3)(PO4)2 monoclinic a=6.862 b=17.591 c=12.375 β=97.18 1482.12
Sm7O6(BO3)(PO4)2 monoclinic P121/n1 a=6.778 b=17.396 c=12.218 β=96.96 Z=4 1430.0 yellow
CsNa2Sm2(BO3)(PO4)2 728.34 orthorhombic Cmcm a=7.0631 b=15.288 c=10.725 Z=4 1158.1 4.177 colourless
CsNa2Ho2(BO3)(PO4)2
CsNa2Er2(BO3)(PO4)2
CsNa2Tm2(BO3)(PO4)2
Gd7O6(BO3)(PO4)2 monoclinic a=6.704 b=17.299 c=12.100 β=96.94 1393.11
Dy7O6(BO3)(PO4)2 monoclinic a=6.623 b=17.172 c=11.960 β=96.76 1350.84
K3Yb22 R3_ a=5.6809, c=36.594 Z=3 1022.8
CsNa2Yb2(BO3)(PO4)2
K3Lu22 R3_ a=5.6668, c=36.692 Z=3 1020.4
CsNa2Lu2(BO3)(PO4)2 777.58 orthorhombic Cmcm a = 6.8750 b = 14.6919 c = 10.5581 1066.44 4.843
Pb4O(BO3)(PO4) 998.54 monoclinic P21/c a=10.202 b=7.005 c=12.92 β=113.057 Z=4 849.6 7.807 colourless
LiPb4(BO3)(PO4)2 1084.85 orthorhombic Pbca a=12.613 b=6.551 c=25.63 Z=8 2095 6.875 colourless
Bi4O3(BO3)(PO4) 1037.70 orthorhombic Pbca a=5.536 b=14.10 c=22.62 Z=8 1766 7.807 colourless
Th2 monoclinic P21/c a=8.4665, b=7.9552, c=8.2297, β= 103.746° Z = 4
Ba5·nH2O interlocking nanotubes; absorbs water from air
U2 645.84 monoclinic P21/c a = 8.546, b = 7.753, c = 8.163 β = 102.52° Z=4 528.0 8.12 generated at 12.5 GPa + 1000 °C; emerald green
1746.97 monoclinic P21/n a = 6.5014, b =22.4302, c =9.7964 β = 90.241° Z=2 1428.57 4.061 orange

References

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Borates
H3BO3 He
Li2B4O7 Be B +(CO3)
+(C2O4)
(NH4)3BO3
+NO3
O +F Ne
Na2·8H2O
NaBO2
NaBO3
Na3BO3
Na2B8O13
Mg3(BO3)2 AlBO3 Si -PO4
+PO4
+S
-SO4
+SO4
+Cl Ar
K2B4O7•4H2O
KB5O8•4H2O
Ca3(BO3)2 ScBO3 TiBO3 -VO4 Cr Mn3(BO3)2 Fe3(BO3)2
FeBO3
FeB(OH)4
Co3(BO3)2 Ni3(BO3)2 Cu3(BO3)2 Znx(BO3)x GaBO3
-GaO4
-GeO4 -AsO4 -SeO4
-SeO3
+Se
+Br Kr
Rb3BO3
RbB11O16(OH)2
Rb•2H2O
Sr3(BO3)2 YBO3 ZrB2O5 Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag3BO3 Cd3(BO3)2 InBO3 Sn -SbBO4 -TeO4
-TeO3
+I Xe
Cs3BO3
CsB5O8•4H2O
BaB2O4 * Lu3B5O12 HfB2O5 Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl3BO3 Pb3(BO3)2 BiBO3 Po At Rn
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
 
* LaB3O6 CeB3O6 Pr4B10O21 NdBO3 Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy4B6O15
Dy2B4O9
Ho4B6O15
Ho2B4O9
ErBO3 Tm3B5O12 Yb3B5O12
** Ac Th3(BO3)4 Pa U(BO3)2 Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No
Phosphates
H3PO4

He
Li3PO4 Be BPO4
+BO3
C (NH4)3PO4
(NH4)2HPO4
NH4H2PO4
-N
O +F Ne
Na3PO4
Na2HPO4
NaH2PO4
Mg3(PO4)2 AlPO4 Si P +SO4
-S
Cl Ar
K3PO4
K2HPO4
KH2PO4
Ca3(PO4)2 ScPO4 Ti VPO4 CrPO4 Mn3(PO4)2
MnPO4
Fe3(PO4)2
FePO4
Co3(PO4)2 Ni3(PO4)2 Cu3(PO4)2 Zn3(PO4)2 GaPO4 Ge As -Se Br Kr
Rb3PO4 Sr3(PO4)2 YPO4 Zr3(PO4)4 Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag3PO4 Cd3(PO4)2 InPO4 Sn SbPO4
-SbO4
Te I Xe
Cs3PO4 Ba3(PO4)2 * LuPO4 Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt AuPO4 Hg Tl3PO4 Pb3(PO4)2 BiPO4 Po At Rn
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
 
* LaPO4 CePO4 PrPO4 NdPO4 PmPO4 SmPO4 EuPO4 GdPO4 TbPO4 DyPO4 HoPO4 ErPO4 TmPO4 YbPO4
** AcPO4 Th3(PO4)4 Pa U(PO4)2 Np PuPO4 AmPO4 CmPO4 Bk Cf Es Fm Md No
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