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Diphenylprolinol

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Chemical compound

Pharmaceutical compound
Diphenylprolinol
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
  • DE: NpSG (Industrial and scientific use only)
  • UK: Class B
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • diphenyl(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methanol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.118.791 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC17H19NO
Molar mass253.345 g·mol
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • OC(c1ccccc1)(c2ccccc2)C3NCCC3
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C17H19NO/c19-17(16-12-7-13-18-16,14-8-3-1-4-9-14)15-10-5-2-6-11-15/h1-6,8-11,16,18-19H,7,12-13H2
  • Key:OGCGXUGBDJGFFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  (what is this?)  (verify)

Diphenylprolinol (D2PM), or (R/S)-(±)-diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinyl-methanol, is a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor which is used as a designer drug.

Pharmacology

The dextrorotary (R)-(+)-enantiomer is the more pharmacologically active, although a variety of related derivatives have been studied.

Side effects including chest pain (suggestive of possible cardiovascular toxicity) have been seen following recreational use of diphenylprolinol, although it was combined with glaucine in a party pill product, thus making it impossible to say for certain which drug was responsible.

Other uses

Diphenylprolinol can be used to prepare the chiral CBS catalyst, which is used for enantioselective organic synthesis.

See also

References

  1. Wood DM, Button J, Lidder S, Ovaska H, Ramsey J, Holt DW, Dargan P (June 2008). "Detection of the novel recreational drug diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinemethanol (D2PM) sold'legally'in combination with glaucine". Clinical Toxicology. 46 (5): 393.; "Abstracts of the XXVIII International Congress of the European Association of Poison Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. May 6-9, 2008. Seville, Spain". Clinical Toxicology. 46 (5): 351–421. June 2008. doi:10.1080/15563650802071703. PMID 18568796. S2CID 115828300.
  2. US patent 5925666, Jackson PF, Slusher BS, "Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating compulsive disorders using pyrrolidine derivatives", issued 20 July 1999, assigned to Eisai Corp of North America. 
  3. Lidder S, Dargan P, Sexton M, Button J, Ramsey J, Holt D, Wood D (September 2008). "Cardiovascular toxicity associated with recreational use of diphenylprolinol (diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinemethanol [D2PM])". Journal of Medical Toxicology. 4 (3): 167–169. doi:10.1007/bf03161195. PMC 3550040. PMID 18821489.
  4. Corey EJ, Bakshi RK, Shibata S (1987). "Highly enantioselective borane reduction of ketones catalyzed by chiral oxazaborolidines Mechanism and synthetic implications". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109 (18): 5551–5553. doi:10.1021/ja00252a056. ISSN 0002-7863.
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ATC code: N06B
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulatorsMonoamine releasing agentsAdrenergicsDopaminergicsSerotonergicsMonoamine metabolism modulatorsMonoamine neurotoxins
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