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IUPAC name 3β-Hydroxy-5β-androstan-17-one | |
Systematic IUPAC name (3aS,3bR,5aR,7S,9aS,9bS,11aS)-7-Hydroxy-9a,11a-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopentaphenanthren-1-one | |
Other names 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one; Etiocholan-3β-ol-17-one | |
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Chemical formula | C19H30O2 |
Molar mass | 290.447 g·mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references |
Epietiocholanolone, also known as 3β-hydroxy-5β-androstan-17-one or as etiocholan-3β-ol-17-one, is an etiocholane (5β-androstane) steroid as well as an inactive metabolite of testosterone that is formed in the liver. The metabolic pathway is testosterone to 5β-dihydrotestosterone (via 5β-reductase), 5β-dihydrotestosterone to 3β,5β-androstanediol (via 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase), and 3β,5β-androstanediol to epietiocholanolone (via 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase). Epietiocholanolone can also be formed directly from 5β-androstanedione (via 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase). It is glucuronidated and sulfated in the liver and excreted in urine.
See also
References
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- Hauser B, Deschner T, Boesch C (2008). "Development of a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of 23 endogenous steroids in small quantities of primate urine". J. Chromatogr. B. 862 (1–2): 100–12. doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.11.009. PMID 18054529.
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