Misplaced Pages

Thiomuscimol

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.

Thiomuscimol
Names

Preferred IUPAC name 5-(Aminomethyl)-1,2-thiazol-3-ol
Identifiers
CAS Number	62020-54-6
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	5251
PubChem CID	5448
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID00211078
InChI InChI=1S/C4H6N2OS/c5-2-3-1-4(7)6-8-3/h1H,2,5H2,(H,6,7)Key: QVBUOPGWPXUAHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES C1=C(SN=C1O)CN
Properties
Chemical formula	C₄H₆N₂OS
Molar mass	130.17 g·mol
Melting point	140 °C (decomp.)
Acidity (pK_a)	6.06 ± 0.03, 8.85 ± 0.04 (H₂O, 21 °C)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references

Chemical compound

Thiomuscimol is a GABA_A receptor agonist which is structurally related to muscimol.

References

Lykkeberg, Jytte; Krogsgaard-Larsen, Povl; Garegg, Per J.; Norberg, Thomas; Pilotti, Anne-Marie; Anthonsen, T. (1976). "Structural Analogues of GABA. Synthesis of 5-Aminomethyl-3-isothiazolol (Thiomuscimol)". Acta Chemica Scandinavica. 30b: 781–785. doi:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.30b-0781.
Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Hjeds, H; Curtis, DR; Lodge, D; Johnston, GA (1979). "Dihydromuscimol, thiomuscimol and related heterocyclic compounds as GABA analogues". Journal of Neurochemistry. 32 (6): 1717–24. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1979.tb02284.x. PMID 448364. S2CID 1393563.

v
t
e

GABA receptor modulators

GABA_ATooltip γ-Aminobutyric acid A receptor

Positive modulators (abridged; see here for a full list): α-EMTBL
Alcohols (e.g., drinking alcohol, 2M2B)
Anabolic steroids
Avermectins (e.g., ivermectin)
Barbiturates (e.g., phenobarbital)
Benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam)
Bromide compounds (e.g., potassium bromide)
Carbamates (e.g., meprobamate)
Carbamazepine
Chloralose
Chlormezanone
Clomethiazole
Dihydroergolines (e.g., ergoloid (dihydroergotoxine))
Etazepine
Etifoxine
Fenamates (e.g., mefenamic acid)
Flavonoids (e.g., apigenin, hispidulin)
Fluoxetine
Flupirtine
Imidazoles (e.g., etomidate)
Kava constituents (e.g., kavain)
Lanthanum
Loreclezole
Monastrol
Neuroactive steroids (e.g., allopregnanolone, cholesterol, THDOC)
Niacin
Niacinamide
Nonbenzodiazepines (e.g., β-carbolines (e.g., abecarnil), cyclopyrrolones (e.g., zopiclone), imidazopyridines (e.g., zolpidem), pyrazolopyrimidines (e.g., zaleplon))
Norfluoxetine
Petrichloral
Phenols (e.g., propofol)
Phenytoin
Piperidinediones (e.g., glutethimide)
Propanidid
Pyrazolopyridines (e.g., etazolate)
Quinazolinones (e.g., methaqualone)
Retigabine (ezogabine)
ROD-188
Skullcap constituents (e.g., baicalin)
Stiripentol
Sulfonylalkanes (e.g., sulfonmethane (sulfonal))
Topiramate
Valerian constituents (e.g., valerenic acid)
Volatiles/gases (e.g., chloral hydrate, chloroform, diethyl ether, paraldehyde, sevoflurane)

GABA_A-ρTooltip γ-Aminobutyric acid A-rho receptor

Negative modulators: 5α-Dihydroprogesterone
Bilobalide
Loreclezole
Picrotoxin (picrotin, picrotoxinin)
Pregnanolone
ROD-188
THDOC
Zinc

GABA_BTooltip γ-Aminobutyric acid B receptor

Negative modulators: Compound 14

See also: Receptor/signaling modulators; GABA_A receptor positive modulators; GABA metabolism/transport modulators

This drug article relating to the nervous system is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

v
t
e