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Empenthrin

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Empenthrin
Names
IUPAC name (E)-(RS)-1-Ethynyl-2-methylpent-2-enyl (1RS,3RS;1RS,3SR)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
Other names Vaporthrin
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.053.759 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C18H26O2/c1-8-10-13(5)15(9-2)20-17(19)16-14(11-12(3)4)18(16,6)7/h2,10-11,14-16H,8H2,1,3-7H3/b13-10+Key: YUGWDVYLFSETPE-JLHYYAGUSA-N
  • InChI=1/C18H26O2/c1-8-10-13(5)15(9-2)20-17(19)16-14(11-12(3)4)18(16,6)7/h2,10-11,14-16H,8H2,1,3-7H3/b13-10+Key: YUGWDVYLFSETPE-JLHYYAGUBJ
SMILES
  • CCC=C(C)C(C#C)OC(=O)C1C(C1(C)C)C=C(C)C
Properties
Chemical formula C18H26O2
Molar mass 274.404 g·mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Empenthrin (also called vaporthrin) is a synthetic pyrethroid used in insecticides. It is active against broad spectrum of flying insects including moths and other pests damaging textile. It has low acute mammalian toxicity (its oral LD50 is above 5000 mg/kg in male rats, above 3500 mg/kg in female rats and greater than 3500 mg/kg in mice). It is however very toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms (96-hour LC50 in Oncorhynchus mykiss is 1.7 μg/L, 48-hour EC50 in Daphnia magna is 20 μg/L).

Empenthrin preparation against clothing moths

References

  1. ^ "empenthrin". PPDB: Pesticide Properties DataBase. University of Hertfordshire. Retrieved 2020-07-29.
  2. Hideo Kaneko; Shinobu Kawaguchi; Yoshinori Misaki; Y Koyama; A Nakayama; H Kawasaki; A Hirohashi; A Yoshitake; H Yamada (Nov 1992). "MAMMALIAN TOXICITY OF EMPENTHRIN (VAPORTHRIN, S-2852F)". The Journal of Toxicological Sciences (in Japanese). 17 (Supplement 3). Japan: The Japanese Society of Toxicology: 313–334. doi:10.2131/jts.17.supplementiii_313. PMID 1293329.
Pest control: Insecticides
Carbamates
Inorganic compounds
Insect growth regulators
Neonicotinoids
Organochlorides
Organophosphorus
Pyrethroids
Diamides
Other chemicals
Metabolites
Biopesticides
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