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March 1961 lunar eclipse

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Partial lunar eclipse March 2, 1961
March 1961 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateMarch 2, 1961
Gamma0.5541
Magnitude0.8006
Saros cycle132 (27 of 71)
Partiality192 minutes, 51 seconds
Penumbral347 minutes, 38 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P110:34:15
U111:51:42
Greatest13:28:06
U415:04:33
P416:21:53
← September 1960August 1961 →

A partial lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Thursday, March 2, 1961, with an umbral magnitude of 0.8006. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 3.7 days after apogee (on February 26, 1961, at 21:10 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over east and northeast Asia, Australia, and northwestern North America, seen rising over east Africa, eastern Europe and much of Asia and setting over much of North America and northwestern South America.

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

March 2, 1961 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 1.88284
Umbral Magnitude 0.80062
Gamma 0.55406
Sun Right Ascension 22h52m38.0s
Sun Declination -07°09'38.0"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'08.1"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 10h53m13.0s
Moon Declination +07°38'40.5"
Moon Semi-Diameter 14'54.5"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°54'43.0"
ΔT 33.6 s

Eclipse season

See also: Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of February–March 1961
February 15
Descending node (new moon)
March 2
Ascending node (full moon)
Total solar eclipse
Solar Saros 120
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 132

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1961

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 132

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 1958–1962

Lunar eclipse series sets from 1958–1962
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma
102 1958 Apr 04
Penumbral
-1.53805
112 1959 Mar 24
Partial
-0.87571 117 1959 Sep 17
Penumbral
1.02963
122 1960 Mar 13
Total
-0.17990 127 1960 Sep 05
Total
0.24219
132 1961 Mar 02
Partial
0.55406 137 1961 Aug 26
Partial
-0.48947
142 1962 Feb 19
Penumbral
1.25115 147 1962 Aug 15
Penumbral
-1.22104
Last set 1958 May 03 Last set 1958 Oct 27
Next set 1963 Jan 09 Next set 1962 Jul 17

Saros 132

Lunar saros series 132, repeating every 18 years and 11 days, has a total of 71 lunar eclipse events including 44 umbral lunar eclipses (32 partial lunar eclipses and 12 total lunar eclipses).

Greatest First

The greatest eclipse of the series will occur on 2123 Jun 9, lasting 106 minutes.
Penumbral Partial Total Central
1492 May 12
1636 Aug 16
2015 Apr 4
2069 May 6
Last
Central Total Partial Penumbral
2177 Jul 11
2213 Aug 2
2429 Dec 11
2754 Jun 26

There are 11 series events between 1901 and 2100, grouped into threes (called an exeligmos), each column with approximately the same viewing longitude on earth.

1901–2100
1907 Jan 29 1925 Feb 8 1943 Feb 20
1961 Mar 2 1979 Mar 13 1997 Mar 24
2015 Apr 4 2033 Apr 14 2051 Apr 26
2069 May 6 2087 May 17

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses of Solar Saros 139.

February 25, 1952 March 7, 1970

See also

Notes

  1. "March 2–3, 1961 Partial Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  2. "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  3. "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1961 Mar 02" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  4. "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1961 Mar 02". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  5. Listing of Eclipses of series 132
  6. Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros

External links

Lunar eclipses
Lists of lunar eclipses
Lunar eclipses
by era
Lunar eclipses
by saros series
August 2017 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipses
May 2022 lunar eclipse
Total eclipses
February 2017 lunar eclipse
Penumbral eclipses
Partial
Total
Related
  • Category
  • symbol denotes next eclipse in series


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