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September 1960 lunar eclipse

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Total lunar eclipse September 5, 1960
September 1960 lunar eclipse
Total eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateSeptember 5, 1960
Gamma0.2422
Magnitude1.4239
Saros cycle127 (39 of 72)
Totality86 minutes, 40 seconds
Partiality210 minutes, 50 seconds
Penumbral326 minutes, 44 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P18:37:58
U19:35:52
U210:37:57
Greatest11:21:17
U312:04:37
U413:06:41
P414:04:42
← March 1960March 1961 →

A total lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Monday, September 5, 1960, with an umbral magnitude of 1.4239. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon's near side entirely passes into the Earth's umbral shadow. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. A total lunar eclipse can last up to nearly two hours, while a total solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes at any given place, because the Moon's shadow is smaller. Occurring about 2.5 days after perigee (on September 2, 1960, at 22:20 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over eastern Australia, northeast Asia, and northwestern North America, seen rising over western Australia and the eastern half of Asia and setting over North and South America.

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

September 5, 1960 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 2.40311
Umbral Magnitude 1.42386
Gamma 0.24219
Sun Right Ascension 10h56m53.2s
Sun Declination +06°43'28.1"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'52.0"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 22h56m36.4s
Moon Declination -06°29'41.1"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'12.2"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°59'28.1"
ΔT 33.5 s

Eclipse season

See also: Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of September 1960
September 5
Descending node (full moon)
September 20
Ascending node (new moon)
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 127
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 153

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1960

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 127

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 1958–1962

Lunar eclipse series sets from 1958–1962
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma
102 1958 Apr 04
Penumbral
-1.53805
112 1959 Mar 24
Partial
-0.87571 117 1959 Sep 17
Penumbral
1.02963
122 1960 Mar 13
Total
-0.17990 127 1960 Sep 05
Total
0.24219
132 1961 Mar 02
Partial
0.55406 137 1961 Aug 26
Partial
-0.48947
142 1962 Feb 19
Penumbral
1.25115 147 1962 Aug 15
Penumbral
-1.22104
Last set 1958 May 03 Last set 1958 Oct 27
Next set 1963 Jan 09 Next set 1962 Jul 17

Saros 127

Lunar saros series 127, repeating every 18 years and 11 days, has a total of 72 lunar eclipse events including 54 umbral lunar eclipses (38 partial lunar eclipses and 16 total lunar eclipses). Solar Saros 134 interleaves with this lunar saros with an event occurring every 9 years 5 days alternating between each saros series.

Greatest First

The greatest eclipse of the series occurred on 1888 Jul 23, lasting 102 minutes.
Penumbral Partial Total Central
1275 Jul 09 1473 Nov 04 1798 May 29 1834 Jun 21
Last
Central Total Partial Penumbral
1960 Sep 05 2068 Nov 09 2429 Jun 17 2555 Sep 02
1901–2100
1906 Aug 04 1924 Aug 14 1942 Aug 26
1960 Sep 05 1978 Sep 16 1996 Sep 27
2014 Oct 08 2032 Oct 18 2050 Oct 30
2068 Nov 09

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses of Solar Saros 134.

September 1, 1951 September 11, 1969

See also

Notes

  1. "September 4–5, 1960 Total Lunar Eclipse (Blood Moon)". timeanddate. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  2. "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  3. "Total Lunar Eclipse of 1960 Sep 05" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  4. "Total Lunar Eclipse of 1960 Sep 05". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  5. Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros

External links

Lunar eclipses
Lists of lunar eclipses
Lunar eclipses
by era
Lunar eclipses
by saros series
August 2017 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipses
May 2022 lunar eclipse
Total eclipses
February 2017 lunar eclipse
Penumbral eclipses
Partial
Total
Related
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