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Mozenavir

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Chemical compound Pharmaceutical compound
Mozenavir
Clinical data
Trade namesMozenavir
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • (4R,5S,6S,7R)-1,3-bis-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC33H36N4O3
Molar mass536.676 g·mol
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2(((N(C(=O)N2CC3=CC(=CC=C3)N)CC4=CC(=CC=C4)N)CC5=CC=CC=C5)O)O
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C33H36N4O3/c34-27-15-7-13-25(17-27)21-36-29(19-23-9-3-1-4-10-23)31(38)32(39)30(20-24-11-5-2-6-12-24)37(33(36)40)22-26-14-8-16-28(35)18-26/h1-18,29-32,38-39H,19-22,34-35H2/t29-,30-,31+,32+/m1/s1
  • Key:KYRSNWPSSXSNEP-ZRTHHSRSSA-N

Mozenavir (DMP-450) is an antiviral drug which was developed as a treatment for HIV/AIDS. It acts as an HIV protease inhibitor and binds to this target with high affinity, however despite promising results in early testing, mozenavir was unsuccessful in human clinical trials. Studies continue into related derivatives.

References

  1. Nugiel DA, Jacobs K, Kaltenbach RF, Worley T, Patel M, Meyer DT, et al. (May 1996). "Preparation and structure-activity relationship of novel P1/P1'-substituted cyclic urea-based human immunodeficiency virus type-1 protease inhibitors". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 39 (11): 2156–69. doi:10.1021/jm960083n. PMID 8667359.
  2. Patel M, Bacheler LT, Rayner MM, Cordova BC, Klabe RM, Erickson-Viitanen S, Seitz SP (April 1998). "The synthesis and evaluation of cyclic ureas as HIV protease inhibitors: modifications of the P1/P1' residues". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 8 (7): 823–8. doi:10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00119-x. PMID 9871548.
  3. De Clercq E (April 2002). "Highlights in the development of new antiviral agents". Mini Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry. 2 (2): 163–75. doi:10.2174/1389557024605474. PMID 12370077.
  4. Hensen C, Hermann JC, Nam K, Ma S, Gao J, Höltje HD (December 2004). "A combined QM/MM approach to protein--ligand interactions: polarization effects of the HIV-1 protease on selected high affinity inhibitors". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 47 (27): 6673–80. doi:10.1021/jm0497343. PMID 15615516.
  5. Li P, Wang S, Wang H, Yan H (2019). "2-Symmetric HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors and Docking Study". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 42 (2): 261–267. doi:10.1248/bpb.b18-00705. PMID 30713256.
Antiviral drugs: antiretroviral drugs used against HIV (primarily J05)
Capsid inhibitors
Entry/fusion inhibitors
(Discovery and development)
Integrase inhibitors
(Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTI))
Maturation inhibitors
Protease Inhibitors (PI)
(Discovery and development)
1 generation
2 generation
Reverse-transcriptase
inhibitors
(RTIs)
Nucleoside and
nucleotide (NRTI)
Non-nucleoside (NNRTI)
(Discovery and development)
1 generation
2 generation
Combined formulations
Pharmacokinetic boosters
Experimental agents
Uncoating inhibitors
Transcription inhibitors
Translation inhibitors
BNAbs
Other
Failed agents
°DHHS recommended initial regimen options. Formerly or rarely used agent.
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