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Fonofos

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Fonofos
Names
Preferred IUPAC name O-Ethyl S-phenyl ethylphosphonodithioate
Other names Dyfonate, Dyphonate, Fonophos
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.012.189 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C10H15OPS2/c1-3-11-12(13,4-2)14-10-8-6-5-7-9-10/h5-9H,3-4H2,1-2H3Key: KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C10H15OPS2/c1-3-11-12(13,4-2)14-10-8-6-5-7-9-10/h5-9H,3-4H2,1-2H3Key: KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYAE
SMILES
  • CCOP(=S)(CC)Sc1ccccc1
Properties
Chemical formula C10H15OPS2
Molar mass 246.32 g·mol
Appearance Light-yellow liquid with an aromatic odor
Density 1.16 g/cm
Boiling point 130 °C (266 °F; 403 K) 0.13 mbar
Solubility in water 0.001% (20°C)
Vapor pressure 0.0002 mmHg (25°C)
Hazards
Flash point > 94 °C; 201 °F; 367 K
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible) none
REL (Recommended) TWA 0.1 mg/m
IDLH (Immediate danger) N.D.
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references
Chemical compound

Fonofos is an organothiophosphate insecticide primarily used on corn. It is highly toxic and listed as an extremely hazardous substance.

Physical and chemical properties

Physical properties

At room temperature, fonofos has a clear-to-yellow color. It has a distinct Mercaptan odour. It is soluble in most common organic Solvents. It is available in multiple forms, including granular, microgranular,

References

  1. CDC – NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
  2. ^ Record in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  3. ^ NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0292". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  4. ^ Fonofos, Pesticide Information Profile, Extension Toxicology Network
  5. Appendix A List of Extremely Hazardous Chemicals
Pest control: Insecticides
Carbamates
Inorganic compounds
Insect growth regulators
Neonicotinoids
Organochlorides
Organophosphorus
Pyrethroids
Diamides
Other chemicals
Metabolites
Biopesticides
Acetylcholine metabolism and transport modulators
Enzyme
(modulators)
ChATTooltip Choline acetyltransferase
AChETooltip Acetylcholinesterase
BChETooltip Butyrylcholinesterase
Transporter
(modulators)
CHTTooltip Choline transporter
VAChTTooltip Vesicular acetylcholine transporter
Release
(modulators)
Inhibitors
Enhancers
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulators


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